Welcome to the Microsoft Q&A Platform. Thank you for reaching out & I hope you are doing well.
I believe the lack of documentations on this is because v1 is on it's way towards retirement and customers can no longer create v1 App gateways.
If possible, I would suggest you migrate to v2 for Production workloads.
With that said, if you are still interested in using v1 Gateway,
- May I ask if you used Set-AzApplicationGateway ?
- What was the exact challenge/error message with this?
- From Get-AzApplicationGateway and Microsoft.Network/applicationGateways, I see the property should be "capacity" under SKU.
- Are you able to update the Number of instances using Portal?
- Or does this fail too?
- You can validate the exact property using "Export Template" on the Resource Blade
- Can you share what is the value of "capacity" in Export Template JSON File?
- Is it correctly reflecting the number of instances on the App gateway?
Cheers,
Kapil