What is the proper way to declare a Microsoft class to use in my code.

William Thompson 120 Reputation points
2024-09-17T20:57:02.1+00:00

What is the proper way to declare a Microsoft class to use in my code. The quick and dirty way I am doing it here, I know, is not correct

Microsoft SharePoint.Client.List newList = null;

I think it is something like this

Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.List newList = new Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.List();

proper-way

C#
C#
An object-oriented and type-safe programming language that has its roots in the C family of languages and includes support for component-oriented programming.
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  1. Michael Taylor 53,971 Reputation points
    2024-09-17T21:22:55.13+00:00

    Your terminology is a little confusing. If you want to create an instance of a type/class that is defined by somebody else then it is something like this.

    Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.List newList = new Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.List();
    
    //Or the shorter version
    var newList = new Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.List();
    

    The warning you're getting is because you're trying to assign null to a variable that is not typed as supporting null. That means you're building newer (e.g. NET 6+) code and you have enabled nullable reference types (the default).

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  2. Jiachen Li-MSFT 31,011 Reputation points Microsoft Vendor
    2024-09-18T05:44:06.48+00:00

    Hi @William Thompson ,

    The List class in the Microsoft.SharePoint.Client namespace cannot be instantiated directly using the new keyword. Instead, you should use the ListCreationInformation class to create a new list.

    using Microsoft.SharePoint.Client;
    
    // Assuming you have a ClientContext object named clientContext
    ClientContext clientContext = new ClientContext("http://YourSharePointSiteUrl");
    
    ListCreationInformation creationInfo = new ListCreationInformation();
    creationInfo.Title = "New List Title";
    creationInfo.TemplateType = (int)ListTemplateType.GenericList;
    
    List newList = clientContext.Web.Lists.Add(creationInfo);
    clientContext.ExecuteQuery();
    

    Best Regards.

    Jiachen Li


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