Verify and update your detected device inventory

This article is one in a series of articles describing the deployment path for Operational Technology (OT) monitoring with Microsoft Defender for IoT, and describes how to review your device inventory and enhance security monitoring with fine-tuned device details.

Diagram of a progress bar with Fine-tune OT monitoring highlighted.

Prerequisites

Before performing the procedures in this article, make sure that you have:

This step is performed by your deployment teams.

View the device inventory on your OT sensor

  1. Sign into your OT sensor and select the Device inventory page.

  2. Select Edit Columns to make changes to the grid layout and display more data fields for reviewing the data detected for each device.

    We especially recommend reviewing data for the Name, Type, Authorization, Scanner device, and Programming device columns.

  3. Review the devices listed in the device inventory, and identify the devices whose device properties must be edited.

Edit device properties per device

For each device where you need to edit device properties:

  1. Select the device in the grid and then select Edit to view the editing pane. For example:

    Screenshot of editing device details from the OT sensor.

  2. Edit any of the following device properties as needed:

    Name Description
    Authorized Device Select if the device is a known entity on your network. Defender for IoT doesn't trigger alerts for learned traffic on authorized devices.
    Name By default, shown as the device's IP address. Update this to a meaningful name for your device as needed.
    Description Left blank by default. Enter a meaningful description for your device as needed.
    OS Platform If the operating system value is blocked for detection, select the device's operating system from the dropdown list.
    Type If the device's type is blocked for detection or needs to be modified, select a device type from the dropdown list. For more information, see Supported devices.
    Purdue Level If the device's Purdue level is detected as Undefined or Automatic, we recommend selecting another level to fine-tune your data. For more information, see Placing OT sensors in your network.
    Scanner Select if your device is a scanning device. Defender for IoT doesn't trigger alerts for scanning activities detected on devices defined as scanning devices.
    Programming device Select if your device is a programming device. Defender for IoT doesn't trigger alerts for programming activities detected on devices defined as programming devices.
  3. Select Save to save your changes.

Merge duplicate devices

As you review the devices detected on your device inventory, note whether multiple entries were detected for the same device on your network.

For example, this might occur when you have a PLC with four network cards, a laptop with both WiFi and a physical network card, or a single workstation with multiple network cards.

Devices with the same IP and MAC addresses are automatically merged, and identified as the same device. We recommend merging any duplicate devices so that each entry in the device inventory represents only one unique device in your network.

Important

Device merges are irreversible. If you merge devices incorrectly, you'll have to delete the merged device and wait for the sensor to rediscover both devices.

To merge multiple devices, select two or more authorized devices in the device inventory and then select Merge.

The devices and all their properties are merged in the device inventory. For example, if you merge two devices with different IP addresses, each IP address appears as separate interfaces in the new device.

Enhance device data (optional)

You might want to increase device visibility and enhance device data with more details than the default data detected.

Next steps