Quickstart: Join your calling app to a Teams meeting

In this quickstart, you learn how to join a Teams meeting using the Azure Communication Services Calling SDK for JavaScript.

Sample Code

Find the finalized code for this quickstart on GitHub.

Prerequisites

Add the Teams UI controls

Replace code in index.html with following snippet. Join the Teams meeting via Teams Meeting link or Teams MeetingId and Passcode. The text boxes are used to enter the Teams meeting context and the button is used to join the specified meeting:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Communication Client - Calling Sample</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h4>Azure Communication Services</h4>
    <h1>Teams meeting join quickstart</h1>
    <input id="teams-link-input" type="text" placeholder="Teams meeting link"
        style="margin-bottom:1em; width: 300px;" />
    <p><input id="teams-meetingId-input" type="text" placeholder="Teams meetingId"
        style="margin-bottom:1em; width: 300px;" /></p>
    <p><input id="teams-passcode-input" type="text" placeholder="Teams meeting Passcode"
        style="margin-bottom:1em; width: 300px;" /></p>
        <p>Call state <span style="font-weight: bold" id="call-state">-</span></p>
        <p><span style="font-weight: bold" id="recording-state"></span></p>
    <div>
        <button id="join-meeting-button" type="button" disabled="false">
            Join Teams Meeting
        </button>
        <button id="hang-up-button" type="button" disabled="true">
            Hang Up
        </button>
    </div>
    <script src="./app.js" type="module"></script>
</body>

</html>

Enable the Teams UI controls

Replace content of app.js file with following snippet.

import { CallClient } from "@azure/communication-calling";
import { Features } from "@azure/communication-calling";
import { AzureCommunicationTokenCredential } from '@azure/communication-common';

let call;
let callAgent;
const meetingLinkInput = document.getElementById('teams-link-input');
const meetingIdInput = document.getElementById('teams-meetingId-input');
const meetingPasscodeInput = document.getElementById('teams-passcode-input');
const hangUpButton = document.getElementById('hang-up-button');
const teamsMeetingJoinButton = document.getElementById('join-meeting-button');
const callStateElement = document.getElementById('call-state');
const recordingStateElement = document.getElementById('recording-state');

async function init() {
    const callClient = new CallClient();
    const tokenCredential = new AzureCommunicationTokenCredential("<USER ACCESS TOKEN>");
    callAgent = await callClient.createCallAgent(tokenCredential, {displayName: 'Test user'});
    teamsMeetingJoinButton.disabled = false;
}
init();

hangUpButton.addEventListener("click", async () => {
    // end the current call
    await call.hangUp();
  
    // toggle button states
    hangUpButton.disabled = true;
    teamsMeetingJoinButton.disabled = false;
    callStateElement.innerText = '-';
  });

teamsMeetingJoinButton.addEventListener("click", () => {    
    // join with meeting link
    call = callAgent.join({meetingLink: meetingLinkInput.value}, {});

   //(or) to join with meetingId and passcode use the below code snippet.
   //call = callAgent.join({meetingId: meetingIdInput.value, passcode: meetingPasscodeInput.value}, {});
    
    call.on('stateChanged', () => {
        callStateElement.innerText = call.state;
    })

    call.api(Features.Recording).on('isRecordingActiveChanged', () => {
        if (call.api(Features.Recording).isRecordingActive) {
            recordingStateElement.innerText = "This call is being recorded";
        }
        else {
            recordingStateElement.innerText = "";
        }
    });
    // toggle button states
    hangUpButton.disabled = false;
    teamsMeetingJoinButton.disabled = true;
});

The Teams meeting link can be retrieved using Graph APIs, which is detailed in Graph documentation. The Communication Services Calling SDK accepts a full Teams meeting link. This link is returned as part of the onlineMeeting resource, accessible under the joinWebUrl property You can also get the required meeting information from the Join Meeting URL in the Teams meeting invite itself.

Get the Teams meeting ID and passcode

  • Graph API: Use Graph API to retrieve information about onlineMeeting resource and check the object in property joinMeetingIdSettings.
  • Teams: In your Teams application, go to Calendar app and open details of a meeting. Online meetings have meeting ID and passcode in the definition of the meeting.
  • Outlook: You can find the meeting ID & passcode in calendar events or in email meeting invites.

Run the code

Run the following command to bundle your application host on a local webserver:

npx webpack serve --config webpack.config.js

Open your browser and navigate to http://localhost:8080/. You should see the following:

Screenshot of the completed JavaScript Application.

Insert the Teams context into the text box and press Join Teams Meeting to join the Teams meeting from within your Communication Services application.

In this quickstart, you'll learn how to join a Teams meeting using the Azure Communication Services Calling SDK for Windows.

Sample Code

Find the finalized code for this quickstart on GitHub for UWP and WinUI 3.

Prerequisites

Add the Teams UI controls and Enable the Teams UI controls

Replace code in MainPage.xaml with following snippet. The text box will be used to enter the Teams meeting context and the button will be used to join the specified meeting:

<Page
    x:Class="CallingQuickstart.MainPage"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:local="using:CallingQuickstart"
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    mc:Ignorable="d"
    Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}" Width="800" Height="600">

    <Grid>
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition Height="16*"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="200*"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="60*"/>
            <RowDefinition Height="16*"/>
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>

        <Grid Grid.Row="0" x:Name="AppTitleBar" Background="LightSeaGreen">
            <!-- Width of the padding columns is set in LayoutMetricsChanged handler. -->
            <!-- Using padding columns instead of Margin ensures that the background paints the area under the caption control buttons (for transparent buttons). -->
            <TextBlock x:Name="QuickstartTitle" Text="Calling Quickstart sample title bar" Style="{StaticResource CaptionTextBlockStyle}" Padding="7,7,0,0"/>
        </Grid>

        <StackPanel Grid.Row="1">
            <TextBox x:Name="CalleeTextBox" PlaceholderText="Who would you like to call?" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
            <TextBlock Text="or" Padding="7,7,0,0" />
            <TextBox x:Name="CalleeMeetingId" PlaceholderText="Teams Meeting Id" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
            <TextBox x:Name="CalleeMeetingPasscode" PlaceholderText="Teams Meeting Passcode" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
        </StackPanel>

        <Grid Grid.Row="2">
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition/>
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <MediaPlayerElement x:Name="LocalVideo" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Stretch="UniformToFill" Grid.Column="0" VerticalAlignment="Center" AutoPlay="True" />
            <MediaPlayerElement x:Name="RemoteVideo" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Stretch="UniformToFill" Grid.Column="1" VerticalAlignment="Center" AutoPlay="True" />
        </Grid>
        <StackPanel Grid.Row="3" Orientation="Vertical" Grid.RowSpan="2">
            <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                <Button x:Name="CallButton" Content="Start/Join call" Click="CallButton_Click" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="10,0,0,0" Height="40" Width="123"/>
                <Button x:Name="HangupButton" Content="Hang up" Click="HangupButton_Click" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="10,0,0,0" Height="40" Width="123"/>
            </StackPanel>
        </StackPanel>
        <TextBox Grid.Row="5" x:Name="Stats" Text="" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Center" Height="30" Margin="0,2,0,0" BorderThickness="2" IsReadOnly="True" Foreground="LightSlateGray" />
    </Grid>
</Page>

Enable the Teams UI controls

Replace the content of MainPage.xaml.cs with following snippet:

using Azure.Communication.Calling.WindowsClient;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Windows.ApplicationModel;
using Windows.ApplicationModel.Core;
using Windows.Media.Core;
using Windows.UI;
using Windows.UI.ViewManagement;
using Windows.UI.Xaml;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Media;
using Windows.UI.Xaml.Navigation;

namespace CallingQuickstart
{
    public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
    {
        private const string authToken = "<AUTHENTICATION_TOKEN>";
        private CallClient callClient;
        private CallTokenRefreshOptions callTokenRefreshOptions = new CallTokenRefreshOptions(false);
        private CallAgent callAgent;
        private CommunicationCall call;

        private LocalOutgoingAudioStream micStream;
        private LocalOutgoingVideoStream cameraStream;

        #region Page initialization
        public MainPage()
        {
            this.InitializeComponent();
        }

        protected override async void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
        {
            await InitCallAgentAndDeviceManagerAsync();

            base.OnNavigatedTo(e);
        }
        #endregion

        #region UI event handlers
        private async void CallButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            var callString = CalleeTextBox.Text.Trim();
            var meetingId = CalleeMeetingId.Text.Trim();
            var passcode = CalleeMeetingPasscode.Text.Trim();

            // join with meeting link
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(callString))
            {
                call = await JoinTeamsMeetingByLinkAsync(teamsMeetinglink);
            }

            // (or) to join with meetingId and passcode use the below code snippet.
            // call = await JoinTeamsMeetingByMeetingIdAsync(meetingId, passcode);

            if (call != null)
            {
                call.RemoteParticipantsUpdated += OnRemoteParticipantsUpdatedAsync;
                call.StateChanged += OnStateChangedAsync;
            }
        }

        private async void HangupButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            var call = this.callAgent?.Calls?.FirstOrDefault();
            if (call != null)
            {
                foreach (var localVideoStream in call.OutgoingVideoStreams)
                {
                    await call.StopVideoAsync(localVideoStream);
                }

                if (cameraStream != null)
                {
                    await cameraStream.StopPreviewAsync();
                }

                await call.HangUpAsync(new HangUpOptions() { ForEveryone = false });
            }
        }
        #endregion

        #region API event handlers
        private async void OnStateChangedAsync(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs args)
        {
            var call = sender as CommunicationCall;

            if (call != null)
            {
                var state = call.State;

                await Dispatcher.RunAsync(Windows.UI.Core.CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
                {
                    QuickstartTitle.Text = $"{Package.Current.DisplayName} - {state.ToString()}";
                    Window.Current.SetTitleBar(AppTitleBar);

                    HangupButton.IsEnabled = state == CallState.Connected || state == CallState.Ringing;
                    CallButton.IsEnabled = !HangupButton.IsEnabled;
                });

                switch (state)
                {
                    case CallState.Connected:
                        {
                            await call.StartAudioAsync(micStream);
                            await Dispatcher.RunAsync(Windows.UI.Core.CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
                            {
                                Stats.Text = $"Call id: {Guid.Parse(call.Id).ToString("D")}, Remote caller id: {call.RemoteParticipants.FirstOrDefault()?.Identifier.RawId}";
                            });

                            break;
                        }
                    case CallState.Disconnected:
                        {
                            call.RemoteParticipantsUpdated -= OnRemoteParticipantsUpdatedAsync;
                            call.StateChanged -= OnStateChangedAsync;

                            await Dispatcher.RunAsync(Windows.UI.Core.CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
                            {
                                Stats.Text = $"Call ended: {call.CallEndReason.ToString()}";
                            });

                            call.Dispose();

                            break;
                        }
                    default: break;
                }
            }
        }

        private async void OnRemoteParticipantsUpdatedAsync(object sender, ParticipantsUpdatedEventArgs args)
        {
            await OnParticipantChangedAsync(
                args.RemovedParticipants.ToList<RemoteParticipant>(),
                args.AddedParticipants.ToList<RemoteParticipant>());
        }

        private async Task OnParticipantChangedAsync(IEnumerable<RemoteParticipant> removedParticipants, IEnumerable<RemoteParticipant> addedParticipants)
        {
            foreach (var participant in removedParticipants)
            {
                foreach(var incomingVideoStream in participant.IncomingVideoStreams)
                {
                    var remoteVideoStream = incomingVideoStream as RemoteIncomingVideoStream;
                    if (remoteVideoStream != null)
                    {
                        await remoteVideoStream.StopPreviewAsync();
                    }
                }
                participant.VideoStreamStateChanged -= OnVideoStreamStateChanged;
            }

            foreach (var participant in addedParticipants)
            {
                participant.VideoStreamStateChanged += OnVideoStreamStateChanged;
            }
        }

        private void OnVideoStreamStateChanged(object sender, VideoStreamStateChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            CallVideoStream callVideoStream = e.Stream;

            switch (callVideoStream.Direction)
            {
                case StreamDirection.Outgoing:
                    OnOutgoingVideoStreamStateChanged(callVideoStream as OutgoingVideoStream);
                    break;
                case StreamDirection.Incoming:
                    OnIncomingVideoStreamStateChangedAsync(callVideoStream as IncomingVideoStream);
                    break;
            }
        }

        private async void OnIncomingVideoStreamStateChangedAsync(IncomingVideoStream incomingVideoStream)
        {
            switch (incomingVideoStream.State)
            {
                case VideoStreamState.Available:
                    switch (incomingVideoStream.Kind)
                    {
                        case VideoStreamKind.RemoteIncoming:
                            var remoteVideoStream = incomingVideoStream as RemoteIncomingVideoStream;
                            var uri = await remoteVideoStream.StartPreviewAsync();

                            await Dispatcher.RunAsync(Windows.UI.Core.CoreDispatcherPriority.Normal, () =>
                            {
                                RemoteVideo.Source = MediaSource.CreateFromUri(uri);
                            });
                            break;

                        case VideoStreamKind.RawIncoming:
                            break;
                    }
                    break;

                case VideoStreamState.Started:
                    break;

                case VideoStreamState.Stopping:
                case VideoStreamState.Stopped:
                    if (incomingVideoStream.Kind == VideoStreamKind.RemoteIncoming)
                    {
                        var remoteVideoStream = incomingVideoStream as RemoteIncomingVideoStream;
                        await remoteVideoStream.StopPreviewAsync();
                    }
                    break;

                case VideoStreamState.NotAvailable:
                    break;
            }
        }
        #endregion

        #region Helpers
        private async Task InitCallAgentAndDeviceManagerAsync()
        {
            this.callClient = new CallClient(new CallClientOptions() {
                Diagnostics = new CallDiagnosticsOptions() { 
                    AppName = "CallingQuickstart",
                    AppVersion="1.0",
                    Tags = new[] { "Calling", "ACS", "Windows" }
                    }
                });

            // Set up local video stream using the first camera enumerated
            var deviceManager = await this.callClient.GetDeviceManagerAsync();
            var camera = deviceManager?.Cameras?.FirstOrDefault();
            var mic = deviceManager?.Microphones?.FirstOrDefault();
            micStream = new LocalOutgoingAudioStream();

            if (camera != null)
            {
                cameraStream = new LocalOutgoingVideoStream(selectedCamera);
                var localUri = await cameraStream.StartPreviewAsync();
                LocalVideo.Source = MediaSource.CreateFromUri(localUri);
                if (call != null) {
                    await call?.StartVideoAsync(cameraStream);
                }
            }

            var tokenCredential = new CallTokenCredential(authToken, callTokenRefreshOptions);

            var callAgentOptions = new CallAgentOptions()
            {
                DisplayName = $"{Environment.MachineName}/{Environment.UserName}",
            };

            this.callAgent = await this.callClient.CreateCallAgentAsync(tokenCredential, callAgentOptions);
            // Sets up additional event sinks
        }

        private async Task<CommunicationCall> JoinTeamsMeetingByLinkAsync(Uri teamsCallLink)
        {
            var joinCallOptions = GetJoinCallOptions();

            var teamsMeetingLinkLocator = new TeamsMeetingLinkLocator(teamsCallLink.AbsoluteUri);
            var call = await callAgent.JoinAsync(teamsMeetingLinkLocator, joinCallOptions);
            return call;
        }

        private async Task<CommunicationCall> JoinTeamsMeetingByMeetingIdAsync(String meetingId, String passcode)
        {
            var joinCallOptions = GetJoinCallOptions();

            var teamsMeetingIdLocator = new TeamsMeetingIdLocator(meetingId, passcode);
            var call = await callAgent.JoinAsync(teamsMeetingIdLocator, joinCallOptions);
            return call;
        }

        private JoinCallOptions GetJoinCallOptions()
        {
            return new JoinCallOptions() {
                OutgoingAudioOptions = new OutgoingAudioOptions() { IsMuted = true },
                OutgoingVideoOptions = new OutgoingVideoOptions() { Streams = new OutgoingVideoStream[] { cameraStream } }
            };
        }
        #endregion
    }
}

The Teams meeting link can be retrieved using Graph APIs. This is detailed in Graph documentation. The Communication Services Calling SDK accepts a full Teams meeting link. This link is returned as part of the onlineMeeting resource, accessible under the joinWebUrl property. You can also get the required meeting information from the Join Meeting URL in the Teams meeting invite itself.

Get the Teams meeting ID and passcode

  • Graph API: Use Graph API to retrieve information about onlineMeeting resource and check the object in property joinMeetingIdSettings.
  • Teams: In your Teams application, go to Calendar app and open details of a meeting. Online meetings have meeting ID and passcode in the definition of the meeting.
  • Outlook: You can find the meeting ID & passcode in calendar events or in email meeting invites.

Launch the app and join Teams meeting

You can build and run your app on Visual Studio by selecting Debug > Start Debugging or by using the (F5) keyboard shortcut.

Insert the Teams context into the text box and press Join Teams Meeting to join the Teams meeting from within your Communication Services application.

In this quickstart, you'll learn how to join a Teams meeting using the Azure Communication Services Calling SDK for Android.

Sample Code

Find the finalized code for this quickstart on GitHub.

Prerequisites

Add the Teams UI controls

Replace code in activity_main.xml with following snippet. The text box will be used to enter the Teams meeting context and the button will be used to join the specified meeting:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">
    
    <LinearLayout    
    android:id="@+id/meetingInfoLinearLayout"    
    android:layout_width="match_parent"    
    android:layout_height="match_parent"    
    android:orientation="vertical"    
    android:layout_marginTop="100dp">

        <EditText    
            android:id="@+id/teams_meeting_link"    
            android:layout_width="match_parent"    
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"    
            android:ems="10"    
            android:hint="Teams meeting link"    
            android:inputType="textUri" />
            
        <TextView    
            android:layout_width="match_parent"    
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"    
            android:text="or"    
            android:textAlignment="center"    
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"/>
            
        <EditText    
            android:id="@+id/teams_meeting_id"    
            android:layout_width="match_parent"    
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"    
            android:ems="10"    
            android:hint="Teams meeting id"    
            android:inputType="textUri" />
        
        <EditText    
            android:id="@+id/teams_meeting_passcode"    
            android:layout_width="match_parent"    
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"    
            android:ems="10"    
            android:hint="Teams meeting passcode"    
            android:inputType="textUri" />
        
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="70dp"
        android:gravity="center"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/join_meeting_button"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Join Meeting" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/hangup_button"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Hangup" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/call_status_bar"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="40dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/recording_status_bar"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Enable the Teams UI controls

Replace the content of MainActivity.java with following snippet:


package com.contoso.acsquickstart;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;

import com.azure.android.communication.calling.Call;
import com.azure.android.communication.calling.CallAgent;
import com.azure.android.communication.calling.CallClient;
import com.azure.android.communication.calling.HangUpOptions;
import com.azure.android.communication.calling.JoinCallOptions;
import com.azure.android.communication.common.CommunicationTokenCredential;
import com.azure.android.communication.calling.TeamsMeetingLinkLocator;
// import for meeting id and passcode join
// import com.azure.android.communication.calling.TeamsMeetingIdLocator;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private static final String[] allPermissions = new String[] { Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO, Manifest.permission.CAMERA, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE };
    private static final String UserToken = "<User_Access_Token>";

    TextView callStatusBar;
    TextView recordingStatusBar;

    private CallAgent agent;
    private Call call;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        getAllPermissions();
        createAgent();

        Button joinMeetingButton = findViewById(R.id.join_meeting_button);
        joinMeetingButton.setOnClickListener(l -> joinTeamsMeeting());

        Button hangupButton = findViewById(R.id.hangup_button);
        hangupButton.setOnClickListener(l -> leaveMeeting());

        callStatusBar = findViewById(R.id.call_status_bar);
        recordingStatusBar = findViewById(R.id.recording_status_bar);
    }

    /**
     * Join Teams meeting
     */
    private void joinTeamsMeeting() {
        if (UserToken.startsWith("<")) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "Please enter token in source code", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        }

        EditText calleeIdView = findViewById(R.id.teams_meeting_link);
        EditText calleeMeetingId = findViewById(R.id.teams_meeting_id);
        EditText calleeMeetingPasscode = findViewById(R.id.teams_meeting_passcode);
        String meetingLink = calleeIdView.getText().toString();
        String meetingId = calleeMeetingId.getText().toString();
        String passcode = calleeMeetingPasscode.getText().toString();

        if (meetingLink.isEmpty()) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "Please enter Teams meeting link", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        }

        JoinCallOptions options = new JoinCallOptions();

        // join with meeting link
        TeamsMeetingLinkLocator teamsMeetingLocator = new TeamsMeetingLinkLocator(meetingLink);

        // (or) to join with meetingId and passcode use the below code snippet.
        //TeamsMeetingIdLocator teamsMeetingIdLocator = new TeamsMeetingIdLocator(meetingId, passcode);

        call = agent.join(
                getApplicationContext(),
                teamsMeetingLocator,
                options);
        call.addOnStateChangedListener(p -> setCallStatus(call.getState().toString()));
        call.addOnIsRecordingActiveChangedListener(p -> setRecordingStatus(call.isRecordingActive()));
    }

    /**
     * Leave from the meeting
     */
    private void leaveMeeting() {
        try {
            call.hangUp(new HangUpOptions()).get();
        } catch (ExecutionException | InterruptedException e) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "Unable to leave meeting", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create the call agent
     */
    private void createAgent() {
        try {
            CommunicationTokenCredential credential = new CommunicationTokenCredential(UserToken);
            agent = new CallClient().createCallAgent(getApplicationContext(), credential).get();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Failed to create call agent.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Request each required permission if the app doesn't already have it.
     */
    private void getAllPermissions() {
        ArrayList<String> permissionsToAskFor = new ArrayList<>();
        for (String permission : allPermissions) {
            if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                permissionsToAskFor.add(permission);
            }
        }
        if (!permissionsToAskFor.isEmpty()) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, permissionsToAskFor.toArray(new String[0]), 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Ensure all permissions were granted, otherwise inform the user permissions are missing.
     */
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
        boolean allPermissionsGranted = true;
        for (int result : grantResults) {
            allPermissionsGranted &= (result == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED);
        }
        if (!allPermissionsGranted) {
            Toast.makeText(this, "All permissions are needed to make the call.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            finish();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Shows call status in status bar
     */
    private void setCallStatus(String status) {
        runOnUiThread(() -> callStatusBar.setText(status));
    }

    /**
     * Shows recording status bar
     */
    private void setRecordingStatus(boolean status) {
        if (status == true) {
            runOnUiThread(() -> recordingStatusBar.setText("This call is being recorded"));
        }
        else {
            runOnUiThread(() -> recordingStatusBar.setText(""));
        }
    }
}

The Teams meeting link can be retrieved using Graph APIs. This is detailed in Graph documentation. The Communication Services Calling SDK accepts a full Teams meeting link. This link is returned as part of the onlineMeeting resource, accessible under the joinWebUrl property. You can also get the required meeting information from the Join Meeting URL in the Teams meeting invite itself.

Get the Teams meeting ID and passcode

  • Graph API: Use Graph API to retrieve information about onlineMeeting resource and check the object in property joinMeetingIdSettings.
  • Teams: In your Teams application, go to Calendar app and open details of a meeting. Online meetings have meeting ID and passcode in the definition of the meeting.
  • Outlook: You can find the meeting ID & passcode in calendar events or in email meeting invites.

Launch the app and join Teams meeting

The app can now be launched using the "Run App" button on the toolbar (Shift+F10). You should see the following:

Screenshot showing the completed application.

Insert the Teams context into the text box and press Join Meeting to join the Teams meeting from within your Communication Services application.

In this quickstart, you'll learn how to join a Teams meeting using the Azure Communication Services Calling SDK for iOS.

Prerequisites

We will use beta.12 of AzureCommunicationCalling SDK for this quickstart so we need to update the podfile and install the Pods again.

Replace your podfile with the following code to the Podfile and save (make sure that "target" matches the name of your project):

platform :ios, '13.0'
use_frameworks!

target 'AzureCommunicationCallingSample' do
  pod 'AzureCommunicationCalling', '1.0.0-beta.12'
end

Delete your Pods folder, Podfile.lock and the .xcworkspace. file.

Run pod install and open the .xcworkspace with Xcode.

Add the Teams UI controls and Enable the Teams UI controls

Replace code in ContentView.swift with following snippet. The text box will be used to enter the Teams meeting context and the button will be used to join the specified meeting:


import SwiftUI
import AzureCommunicationCalling
import AVFoundation

struct ContentView: View {
    @State var meetingLink: String = ""
    @State var meetingId: String = ""
    @State var meetingPasscode: String = ""
    @State var callStatus: String = ""
    @State var message: String = ""
    @State var recordingStatus: String = ""
    @State var callClient: CallClient?
    @State var callAgent: CallAgent?
    @State var call: Call?
    @State var callObserver: CallObserver?

    var body: some View {
        NavigationView {
            Form {
                Section {
                    TextField("Teams meeting link", text: $meetingLink)
                    TextField("Teams meeting id", text: $meetingId)
                    TextField("Teams meeting passcode", text: $meetingPasscode)
                    Button(action: joinTeamsMeeting) {
                        Text("Join Teams Meeting")
                    }.disabled(callAgent == nil)
                    Button(action: leaveMeeting) {
                        Text("Leave Meeting")
                    }.disabled(call == nil)
                    Text(callStatus)
                    Text(message)
                    Text(recordingStatus)
                }
            }
            .navigationBarTitle("Calling Quickstart")
        }.onAppear {
            // Initialize call agent
            var userCredential: CommunicationTokenCredential?
            do {
                userCredential = try CommunicationTokenCredential(token: "<USER ACCESS TOKEN>")
            } catch {
                print("ERROR: It was not possible to create user credential.")
                self.message = "Please enter your token in source code"
                return
            }

            self.callClient = CallClient()

            // Creates the call agent
            self.callClient?.createCallAgent(userCredential: userCredential!) { (agent, error) in
                if error != nil {
                    self.message = "Failed to create CallAgent."
                    return
                } else {
                    self.callAgent = agent
                    self.message = "Call agent successfully created."
                }
            }
        }
    }

    func joinTeamsMeeting() {
        // Ask permissions
        AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().requestRecordPermission { (granted) in
            if granted {
                let joinCallOptions = JoinCallOptions()

                // join with meeting link
                let teamsMeetingLocator = TeamsMeetingLinkLocator(meetingLink: self.meetingLink)

                // (or) to join with meetingId and passcode use the below code snippet.
                // let teamsMeetingLocator = TeamsMeetingIdLocator(with: self.meetingId, passcode: self.meetingPasscode)

                self.callAgent?.join(with: teamsMeetingLocator, joinCallOptions: joinCallOptions) {(call, error) in
                    if (error == nil) {
                        self.call = call
                        self.callObserver = CallObserver(self)
                        self.call!.delegate = self.callObserver
                        self.message = "Teams meeting joined successfully"
                    } else {
                        print("Failed to get call object")
                        return
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    func leaveMeeting() {
        if let call = call {
            call.hangUp(options: nil, completionHandler: { (error) in
                if error == nil {
                    self.message = "Leaving Teams meeting was successful"
                } else {
                    self.message = "Leaving Teams meeting failed"
                }
            })
        } else {
            self.message = "No active call to hangup"
        }
    }
}

class CallObserver : NSObject, CallDelegate {
    private var owner:ContentView
    init(_ view:ContentView) {
        owner = view
    }

    public func call(_ call: Call, didChangeState args: PropertyChangedEventArgs) {
        owner.callStatus = CallObserver.callStateToString(state: call.state)
        if call.state == .disconnected {
            owner.call = nil
            owner.message = "Left Meeting"
        } else if call.state == .inLobby {
            owner.message = "Waiting in lobby !!"
        } else if call.state == .connected {
            owner.message = "Joined Meeting !!"
        }
    }
    
    public func call(_ call: Call, didChangeRecordingState args: PropertyChangedEventArgs) {
        if (call.isRecordingActive == true) {
            owner.recordingStatus = "This call is being recorded"
        }
        else {
            owner.recordingStatus = ""
        }
    }

    private static func callStateToString(state: CallState) -> String {
        switch state {
        case .connected: return "Connected"
        case .connecting: return "Connecting"
        case .disconnected: return "Disconnected"
        case .disconnecting: return "Disconnecting"
        case .earlyMedia: return "EarlyMedia"
        case .none: return "None"
        case .ringing: return "Ringing"
        case .inLobby: return "InLobby"
        default: return "Unknown"
        }
    }
}

struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
    static var previews: some View {
        ContentView()
    }
}

The Teams meeting link can be retrieved using Graph APIs. This is detailed in Graph documentation. The Communication Services Calling SDK accepts a full Teams meeting link. This link is returned as part of the onlineMeeting resource, accessible under the joinWebUrl property. You can also get the required meeting information from the Join Meeting URL in the Teams meeting invite itself.

Launch the app and join Teams meeting

You can build and run your app on iOS simulator by selecting Product > Run or by using the (⌘-R) keyboard shortcut.

Screenshot showing the completed application.

Insert the Teams context into the text box and press Join Teams Meeting to join the Teams meeting from within your Communication Services application.

Clean up resources

If you want to clean up and remove a Communication Services subscription, you can delete the resource or resource group. Deleting the resource group also deletes any other resources associated with it. Learn more about cleaning up resources.

Next steps

For more information, see the following articles: