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Convert XML to JSON

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APPLIES TO: All API Management tiers

The xml-to-json policy converts a request or response body from XML to JSON. This policy can be used to modernize APIs based on XML-only backend web services.

Note

Set the policy's elements and child elements in the order provided in the policy statement. Learn more about how to set or edit API Management policies.

Policy statement

<xml-to-json kind="javascript-friendly | direct" apply="always | content-type-xml" consider-accept-header="true | false" always-array-child-elements="true | false"/>

Attributes

Attribute Description Required Default
kind The attribute must be set to one of the following values.

- javascript-friendly - the converted JSON has a form friendly to JavaScript developers.
- direct - the converted JSON reflects the original XML document's structure.

Policy expressions are allowed.		 Yes N/A
apply The attribute must be set to one of the following values.

- always - convert always.
- content-type-xml - convert only if response Content-Type header indicates presence of XML.

Policy expressions are allowed.		 Yes N/A
consider-accept-header The attribute must be set to one of the following values.

- true - apply conversion if JSON is requested in request Accept header.
- false -always apply conversion.

Policy expressions are allowed.		 No true
always-array-child-elements The attribute must be set to one of the following values.

- true - Always convert child elements into a JSON array.
- false - Only convert multiple child elements into a JSON array. Convert a single child element into a JSON object.

Policy expressions are allowed.		 No false

Usage

Example

<policies>
    <inbound>
        <base />
    </inbound>
    <outbound>
        <base />
        <xml-to-json kind="direct" apply="always" consider-accept-header="false" />
    </outbound>
</policies>

Related content

For more information about working with policies, see: