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Using labels to instrument queries for dedicated SQL pools in Azure Synapse Analytics

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Included in this article are tips for developing solutions using labels to instrument queries in dedicated SQL pools.

What are labels?

Dedicated SQL pool supports a concept called query labels. Before going into any depth, let's look at an example:

SELECT *
FROM sys.tables
OPTION (LABEL = 'My Query Label')
;

The last line tags the string 'My Query Label' to the query. This tag is helpful because the label is query-able through the DMVs.

Querying for labels provides a mechanism for locating problem queries and helping to identify progress through an ELT run.

A good naming convention really helps. For example, starting the label with PROJECT, PROCEDURE, STATEMENT, or COMMENT uniquely identifies the query among all the code in source control.

The following query uses a dynamic management view to search by label:

SELECT  *
FROM    sys.dm_pdw_exec_requests r
WHERE   r.[label] = 'My Query Label'
;

Note

It is essential to put square brackets or double quotes around the word label when querying. Label is a reserved word and causes an error when it is not delimited.

Next steps

For more development tips, see development overview.