ContextNode-Klasse

Artikel
10/28/2008

Stellt einen Knoten in einer Struktur von Objekten dar, die als Teil der Freihandanalyse erstellt werden.

Namespace: System.Windows.Ink
Assembly: IAWinFX (in IAWinFX.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Class ContextNode
'Usage
Dim instance As ContextNode

public class ContextNode

public ref class ContextNode

public class ContextNode

public class ContextNode

Hinweise

Nachdem ein InkAnalyzer eine Freihandanalyse ausgeführt hat, präsentiert er die Ergebnisse als Struktur von ContextNode-Objekten. Der [T:System.Windows.Ink.RootNode is located at the top of the tree]; die Struktur präsentiert immer kleinere Auflistungen von Strichen entlang der Struktur befinden. Diese Knoten können Wortgruppen (beispielsweise Absätze oder Zeilen), analysierte Freihandbereiche (beispielsweise Wörter oder Zeichnungen) oder verschiedene andere Typen sein. (Eine vollständige Liste finden Sie unter der ContextNodeType-Klasse.)

Sie können Knoten, z. B. AnalysisHintNode-, ImageNode- und TextWordNode-Objekte, zu InkAnalyzer manuell hinzufügen.

In Fällen fehlerhafter Eingabe löst diese Methode eine ArgumentException-Ausnahme aus.

Beispiele

In diesem Beispiel wird mit der ContextNode-Struktur eines InkAnalyzer mit dem Namen theInkAnalyzer eine [System.Windows.Controls.TreeView] mit dem Namen theTreeView aufgefüllt. Wenn ein zu einer Strukturansicht gehörender Knoten ausgewählt wird, werden die zugeordneten Striche rot markiert. Die [System.Windows.FrameworkElement.Tag]-Eigenschaft wird zur Zuordnung zwischen Strukturknoten und den Kontextknoten verwendet, die sie vertreten.

Private Sub BuildTree() 
    ' Remove the old nodes from the TreeView and add the current results.
    Me.theResultsTreeView.Items.Clear()

    Dim rootNode As New TreeViewItem()
    rootNode.Tag = Me.theInkAnalyzer.RootNode
    rootNode.Header = theInkAnalyzer.RootNode.ToString()

    Me.theResultsTreeView.Items.Add(rootNode)

    WalkTree(Me.theInkAnalyzer.RootNode, rootNode)

End Sub 'BuildTree


Private Shared Sub WalkTree(ByVal parentContextNode As ContextNode, ByVal parentTreeNode As TreeViewItem) 

    parentTreeNode.IsExpanded = True

    For Each theContextSubnode As ContextNode In parentContextNode.SubNodes
        Dim newTreeNode As New TreeViewItem()
        newTreeNode.Header = theContextSubnode.ToString()

        If TypeOf theContextSubnode Is InkWordNode Then
            newTreeNode.Header += ": " + CType(theContextSubnode, InkWordNode).GetRecognizedString()
        ElseIf TypeOf theContextSubnode Is InkDrawingNode Then
            newTreeNode.Header += ": " + CType(theContextSubnode, InkDrawingNode).GetShapeName()
        End If

        ' If the context node is confirmed, add a note to the
        ' tree view item.
        If (theContextSubnode.IsConfirmed(ConfirmationType.NodeTypeAndProperties)) Then

            newTreeNode.Header += " Confirmed."
        End If


        ' Add the context node as a tag of the tree view item and
        ' add the new tree view item to the parent node.
        newTreeNode.Tag = theContextSubnode
        parentTreeNode.Items.Add(newTreeNode)

        WalkTree(theContextSubnode, newTreeNode)
    Next theContextSubnode

End Sub 'WalkTree

Sub theResultsTreeView_SelectedItemChanged(ByVal sender As Object, _
                                           ByVal e As RoutedPropertyChangedEventArgs(Of Object))
    Dim selectedTreeViewItem As TreeViewItem = e.NewValue '

    If selectedTreeViewItem Is Nothing Then
        Return
    End If

    ' Get the context node
    Dim selectedNode As ContextNode = CType(selectedTreeViewItem.Tag, ContextNode)

    MarkNodeAsRed(selectedNode)

    timeStampLabel.Content = ""

    ' Show selected results
    If Not (selectedNode Is Nothing) Then
        If selectedNode.Type = ContextNodeType.WritingRegion Then
            Dim writingRegion As WritingRegionNode = CType(selectedNode, WritingRegionNode)
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = writingRegion.GetRecognizedString()
        ElseIf selectedNode.Type = ContextNodeType.Paragraph Then
            Dim paragraph As ParagraphNode = CType(selectedNode, ParagraphNode)
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = paragraph.GetRecognizedString()
        ElseIf selectedNode.Type = ContextNodeType.Line Then
            Dim line As LineNode = CType(selectedNode, LineNode)
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = line.GetRecognizedString()
        ElseIf selectedNode.Type = ContextNodeType.InkWord Then
            Dim inkWord As InkWordNode = CType(selectedNode, InkWordNode)
            Dim parentNode As ContextNode = inkWord.ParentNode
            If TypeOf parentNode Is LineNode Then
                Dim parentLine As LineNode = CType(parentNode, LineNode)
                ' Put parent line's recognized string into the text box
                selectedResultsTextBox.Text = parentLine.GetRecognizedString()

                ' Select the text that corresponds to the ink word
                Dim subNodes As New ContextNodeCollection(theInkAnalyzer)
                subNodes.Add(inkWord)
                Dim start As Integer
                Dim length As Integer
                parentLine.GetTextRangeFromNodes(subNodes, start, length)
                If start >= 0 AndAlso length > 0 Then
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Select(start, length)
                End If
            End If
        ElseIf selectedNode.Type = ContextNodeType.InkDrawing Then
            Dim drawingNode As InkDrawingNode = CType(selectedNode, InkDrawingNode)
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = drawingNode.GetShapeName()
        ElseIf selectedNode.Type = ContextNodeType.InkBullet Then
            Dim bulletNode As InkBulletNode = CType(selectedNode, InkBulletNode)
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = bulletNode.GetRecognizedString()
        ElseIf selectedNode.Type = ContextNodeType.CustomRecognizer Then
            Dim customRecognizer As CustomRecognizerNode = CType(selectedNode, CustomRecognizerNode)
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = customRecognizer.GetRecognizedString()
        ElseIf selectedNode.Type = ContextNodeType.Object Then
            Dim selectedObject As ObjectNode = CType(selectedNode, ObjectNode)
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = selectedObject.GetRecognizedString()
        Else
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = ""
        End If
        If TypeOf selectedNode Is InkWordNode Then
            Dim inkWord As InkWordNode = CType(selectedNode, InkWordNode)

            ' Show the time stamp
            If inkWord.ContainsPropertyData(Me.timeStampGuid) Then
                Dim timeStamp As DateTime = CType(inkWord.GetPropertyData(Me.timeStampGuid), DateTime)
                timeStampLabel.Content = timeStamp.ToShortTimeString()
            End If
            ' Snippet to demonstrate GetPropertyDataIds
            Dim propertyDataIds As Guid() = inkWord.GetPropertyDataIds()
            ' Snippets to demonstrate loading and saving
            Dim data As Byte() = inkWord.SavePropertiesData()
            If Not inkWord.LoadPropertiesData(data) Then
                MessageBox.Show("Cannot load property data")
            End If
        End If
    End If
    PopulateLinksList(selectedNode)
    Me.currentNode = selectedNode
End Sub

Private Sub PopulateLinksList(ByVal selectedNode As ContextNode)

    linksListBox.Items.Clear()

    If selectedNode Is Nothing Then
        Return
    End If

    Dim link As ContextLink
    For Each link In selectedNode.Links
        linksListBox.Items.Add(link.SourceNode.ToString() + ", " & _
                                    link.DestinationNode.ToString() & ": " & _
                                    link.LinkDirection.ToString())
    Next
End Sub

Sub MarkNodeAsRed(ByVal selectedNode As ContextNode)
    ' Set all node strokes to black, but this one to red
    Dim stroke As Stroke
    For Each stroke In Me.theInkCanvas.Strokes
        If Not (selectedNode Is Nothing) AndAlso selectedNode.Strokes.Contains(stroke) Then
            stroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = Colors.Red
        Else
            stroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = Me.theInkCanvas.DefaultDrawingAttributes.Color
        End If
    Next stroke

End Sub 'theResultsTreeView_SelectedItemChanged

private void BuildTree()
{
    // Remove the old nodes from the TreeView and add the current results.
    this.theResultsTreeView.Items.Clear();

    TreeViewItem rootNode = new TreeViewItem();
    rootNode.Tag = this.theInkAnalyzer.RootNode;
    rootNode.Header = theInkAnalyzer.RootNode.ToString();

    this.theResultsTreeView.Items.Add(rootNode);

    WalkTree(this.theInkAnalyzer.RootNode, rootNode);

}

private static void WalkTree(ContextNode parentContextNode, TreeViewItem parentTreeNode)
{
    // Expand the current TreeViewItem.
    parentTreeNode.IsExpanded = true;

    foreach (ContextNode theContextSubnode
        in parentContextNode.SubNodes)
    {
        TreeViewItem newTreeNode = new TreeViewItem();
        newTreeNode.Header = theContextSubnode.ToString();

        if (theContextSubnode is InkWordNode)
        {
            newTreeNode.Header += ": " +
                ((InkWordNode)theContextSubnode).GetRecognizedString();
        }
        else if (theContextSubnode is InkDrawingNode)
        {
            newTreeNode.Header += ": " +
                ((InkDrawingNode)theContextSubnode).GetShapeName();
        }

        // If the context node is confirmed, add a note to the
        // tree view item.
        if (theContextSubnode.IsConfirmed(ConfirmationType.NodeTypeAndProperties))
        {
            newTreeNode.Header += " Confirmed.";
        }

        // Add the context node as a tag of the tree view item and
        // add the new tree view item to the parent node.
        newTreeNode.Tag = theContextSubnode;
        parentTreeNode.Items.Add(newTreeNode);

        WalkTree(theContextSubnode, newTreeNode);
    }
}


void theResultsTreeView_SelectedItemChanged(object sender, RoutedPropertyChangedEventArgs<object> e)
{
    TreeViewItem selectedTreeViewItem = e.NewValue as TreeViewItem;

    if (selectedTreeViewItem == null)
    {
        return;
    }

    // Get the context node
    ContextNode selectedNode = (ContextNode)selectedTreeViewItem.Tag;

    MarkNodeAsRed(selectedNode);

    timeStampLabel.Content = "";

    // Show selected results
    if (selectedNode != null)
    {
        if (selectedNode.Type == ContextNodeType.WritingRegion)
        {
            WritingRegionNode writingRegion = (WritingRegionNode)selectedNode;
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = writingRegion.GetRecognizedString();
        }
        else if (selectedNode.Type == ContextNodeType.Paragraph)
        {
            ParagraphNode paragraph = (ParagraphNode)selectedNode;
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = paragraph.GetRecognizedString();
        }
        else if (selectedNode.Type == ContextNodeType.Line)
        {
            LineNode line = (LineNode)selectedNode;
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = line.GetRecognizedString();
        }
        else if (selectedNode.Type == ContextNodeType.InkWord)
        {
            InkWordNode inkWord = (InkWordNode)selectedNode;
            ContextNode parentNode = inkWord.ParentNode;
            if (parentNode is LineNode)
            {
                LineNode parentLine = (LineNode)parentNode;
                // Put parent line's recognized string into the text box
                selectedResultsTextBox.Text = parentLine.GetRecognizedString();

                // Select the text that corresponds to the ink word
                ContextNodeCollection subNodes = new ContextNodeCollection(theInkAnalyzer);
                subNodes.Add(inkWord);
                int start;
                int length;
                parentLine.GetTextRangeFromNodes(subNodes, out start, out length);
                if (start >= 0 && length > 0)
                {
                    selectedResultsTextBox.Select(start, length);
                }
            }
        }
        else if (selectedNode.Type == ContextNodeType.InkDrawing)
        {
            InkDrawingNode drawingNode = (InkDrawingNode)selectedNode;
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = drawingNode.GetShapeName();
        }
        else if (selectedNode.Type == ContextNodeType.InkBullet)
        {
            InkBulletNode bulletNode = (InkBulletNode)selectedNode;
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = bulletNode.GetRecognizedString();
        }
        else if (selectedNode.Type == ContextNodeType.CustomRecognizer)
        {
            CustomRecognizerNode customRecognizer = (CustomRecognizerNode)selectedNode;
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = customRecognizer.GetRecognizedString();
        }
        else if (selectedNode.Type == ContextNodeType.Object)
        {
            ObjectNode selectedObject = (ObjectNode)selectedNode;
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = selectedObject.GetRecognizedString();
        }
        else
        {
            selectedResultsTextBox.Text = "";
        }

        if (selectedNode is InkWordNode)
        {
            InkWordNode inkWord = (InkWordNode)selectedNode;

            // Show the time stamp
            if (inkWord.ContainsPropertyData(this.timeStampGuid))
            {
                DateTime timeStamp =
                    (DateTime)inkWord.GetPropertyData(this.timeStampGuid);
                timeStampLabel.Content = timeStamp.ToShortTimeString();
            }

            // Snippet to demonstrate GetPropertyDataIds
            Guid[] propertyDataIds = inkWord.GetPropertyDataIds();
            // Snippets to demonstrate loading and saving
            byte[] data = inkWord.SavePropertiesData();
            if (!inkWord.LoadPropertiesData(data))
                MessageBox.Show("Cannot load property data");
        }

    }
    PopulateLinksList(selectedNode);
    this.currentNode = selectedNode;
}

private void PopulateLinksList(ContextNode selectedNode)
{
    linksListBox.Items.Clear();
    if (selectedNode == null)
    {
        return;
    }

    foreach (ContextLink link in selectedNode.Links)
    {
        linksListBox.Items.Add(link.SourceNode.ToString() + ", " +
                                    link.DestinationNode.ToString() + ": " +
                                    link.LinkDirection.ToString());
    }
}

private void MarkNodeAsRed(ContextNode selectedNode)
{
    // Set all node strokes to black, but this one to red
    foreach (Stroke stroke in this.theInkCanvas.Strokes)
    {
        if (selectedNode != null &&
            selectedNode.Strokes.Contains(stroke))
            stroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = Colors.Red;
        else
            stroke.DrawingAttributes.Color = 
                this.theInkCanvas.DefaultDrawingAttributes.Color;
    }
}

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Threadsicherheit

Alle öffentlichen static (Shared in Visual Basic)-Member dieses Typs sind threadsicher. Bei Instanzmembern ist die Threadsicherheit nicht gewährleistet.

Plattformen

Windows Vista

.NET Framework und .NET Compact Framework unterstützen nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen für .NET Framework.