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Queue.ToArray-Methode

Kopiert die Queue-Elemente in ein neues Array.

Namespace: System.Collections
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Overridable Function ToArray As Object()
'Usage
Dim instance As Queue
Dim returnValue As Object()

returnValue = instance.ToArray
public virtual Object[] ToArray ()
public:
virtual array<Object^>^ ToArray ()
public Object[] ToArray ()
public function ToArray () : Object[]

Rückgabewert

Ein neues Array mit Elementen, die aus Queue kopiert werden.

Hinweise

Queue wird nicht geändert. Die Reihenfolge der Elemente im neuen Array entspricht der Reihenfolge der Elemente vom Anfang bis zum Ende von Queue.

Diese Methode ist eine O(n)-Operation, wobei n der Count ist.

Beispiel

Im folgenden Beispiel wird gezeigt, wie eine Queue in ein eindimensionales Array kopiert wird.

Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Public Class SamplesQueue    

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Creates and initializes the source Queue.
        Dim mySourceQ As New Queue()
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("three")
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("napping")
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("cats")
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("in")
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("the")
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("barn")

        ' Creates and initializes the one-dimensional target Array.
        Dim myTargetArray As Array = Array.CreateInstance(GetType(String), 15)
        myTargetArray.SetValue("The", 0)
        myTargetArray.SetValue("quick", 1)
        myTargetArray.SetValue("brown", 2)
        myTargetArray.SetValue("fox", 3)
        myTargetArray.SetValue("jumped", 4)
        myTargetArray.SetValue("over", 5)
        myTargetArray.SetValue("the", 6)
        myTargetArray.SetValue("lazy", 7)
        myTargetArray.SetValue("dog", 8)

        ' Displays the values of the target Array.
        Console.WriteLine("The target Array contains the " & _
           "following (before and after copying):")
        PrintValues(myTargetArray, " "c)

        ' Copies the entire source Queue to the target Array, starting
        ' at index 6.
        mySourceQ.CopyTo(myTargetArray, 6)

        ' Displays the values of the target Array.
        PrintValues(myTargetArray, " "c)

        ' Copies the entire source Queue to a new standard array.
        Dim myStandardArray As Object() = mySourceQ.ToArray()

        ' Displays the values of the new standard array.
        Console.WriteLine("The new standard array contains the following:")
        PrintValues(myStandardArray, " "c)

    End Sub

    Public Shared Sub PrintValues(myArr As Array, mySeparator As Char)
        Dim myObj As [Object]
        For Each myObj In  myArr
            Console.Write("{0}{1}", mySeparator, myObj)
        Next myObj
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub 'PrintValues

End Class 'SamplesQueue


' This code produces the following output.
' 
' The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):
'  The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog
'  The quick brown fox jumped over three napping cats in the barn
' The new standard array contains the following:
'  three napping cats in the barn
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesQueue  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes the source Queue.
      Queue mySourceQ = new Queue();
      mySourceQ.Enqueue( "three" );
      mySourceQ.Enqueue( "napping" );
      mySourceQ.Enqueue( "cats" );
      mySourceQ.Enqueue( "in" );
      mySourceQ.Enqueue( "the" );
      mySourceQ.Enqueue( "barn" );

      // Creates and initializes the one-dimensional target Array.
      Array myTargetArray=Array.CreateInstance( typeof(String), 15 );
      myTargetArray.SetValue( "The", 0 );
      myTargetArray.SetValue( "quick", 1 );
      myTargetArray.SetValue( "brown", 2 );
      myTargetArray.SetValue( "fox", 3 );
      myTargetArray.SetValue( "jumped", 4 );
      myTargetArray.SetValue( "over", 5 );
      myTargetArray.SetValue( "the", 6 );
      myTargetArray.SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
      myTargetArray.SetValue( "dog", 8 );

      // Displays the values of the target Array.
      Console.WriteLine( "The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):" );
      PrintValues( myTargetArray, ' ' );

      // Copies the entire source Queue to the target Array, starting at index 6.
      mySourceQ.CopyTo( myTargetArray, 6 );

      // Displays the values of the target Array.
      PrintValues( myTargetArray, ' ' );

      // Copies the entire source Queue to a new standard array.
      Object[] myStandardArray = mySourceQ.ToArray();

      // Displays the values of the new standard array.
      Console.WriteLine( "The new standard array contains the following:" );
      PrintValues( myStandardArray, ' ' );
   }


   public static void PrintValues( Array myArr, char mySeparator )  {
      foreach ( Object myObj in myArr )  {
         Console.Write( "{0}{1}", mySeparator, myObj );
      }
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}
/* 
This code produces the following output.

The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):
 The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog
 The quick brown fox jumped over three napping cats in the barn
The new standard array contains the following:
 three napping cats in the barn

*/ 
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintValues( Array^ myArr, char mySeparator );
int main()
{
   // Creates and initializes the source Queue.
   Queue^ mySourceQ = gcnew Queue;
   mySourceQ->Enqueue( "three" );
   mySourceQ->Enqueue( "napping" );
   mySourceQ->Enqueue( "cats" );
   mySourceQ->Enqueue( "in" );
   mySourceQ->Enqueue( "the" );
   mySourceQ->Enqueue( "barn" );

   // Creates and initializes the one-dimensional target Array.
   Array^ myTargetArray = Array::CreateInstance( String::typeid, 15 );
   myTargetArray->SetValue( "The", 0 );
   myTargetArray->SetValue( "quick", 1 );
   myTargetArray->SetValue( "brown", 2 );
   myTargetArray->SetValue( "fox", 3 );
   myTargetArray->SetValue( "jumped", 4 );
   myTargetArray->SetValue( "over", 5 );
   myTargetArray->SetValue( "the", 6 );
   myTargetArray->SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
   myTargetArray->SetValue( "dog", 8 );

   // Displays the values of the target Array.
   Console::WriteLine( "The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):" );
   PrintValues( myTargetArray, ' ' );

   // Copies the entire source Queue to the target Array, starting at index 6.
   mySourceQ->CopyTo( myTargetArray, 6 );

   // Displays the values of the target Array.
   PrintValues( myTargetArray, ' ' );

   // Copies the entire source Queue to a new standard array.
   array<Object^>^myStandardArray = mySourceQ->ToArray();

   // Displays the values of the new standard array.
   Console::WriteLine( "The new standard array contains the following:" );
   PrintValues( myStandardArray, ' ' );
}

void PrintValues( Array^ myArr, char mySeparator )
{
   IEnumerator^ myEnum = myArr->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      Object^ myObj = safe_cast<Object^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::Write( "{0}{1}", mySeparator, myObj );
   }

   Console::WriteLine();
}

/* 
 This code produces the following output.
 
 The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):
  The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog
  The quick brown fox jumped over three napping cats in the barn
 The new standard array contains the following:
  three napping cats in the barn

 */
import System.*;
import System.Collections.*;

public class SamplesQueue
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        // Creates and initializes the source Queue.
        Queue mySourceQ =  new Queue();
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("three");
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("napping");
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("cats");
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("in");
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("the");
        mySourceQ.Enqueue("barn");

        // Creates and initializes the one-dimensional target Array.
        Array myTargetArray = Array.CreateInstance(String.class.ToType(), 15);
        myTargetArray.SetValue("The", 0);
        myTargetArray.SetValue("quick", 1);
        myTargetArray.SetValue("brown", 2);
        myTargetArray.SetValue("fox", 3);
        myTargetArray.SetValue("jumped", 4);
        myTargetArray.SetValue("over", 5);
        myTargetArray.SetValue("the", 6);
        myTargetArray.SetValue("lazy", 7);
        myTargetArray.SetValue("dog", 8);

        // Displays the values of the target Array.
        Console.WriteLine("The target Array contains the following" 
            + " (before and after copying):");
        PrintValues(myTargetArray, ' ');

        // Copies the entire source Queue to the target Array,
        // starting at index 6.
        mySourceQ.CopyTo(myTargetArray, 6);

        // Displays the values of the target Array.
        PrintValues(myTargetArray, ' ');

        // Copies the entire source Queue to a new standard array.
        Object myStandardArray[] = mySourceQ.ToArray();

        // Displays the values of the new standard array.
        Console.WriteLine("The new standard array contains the following:");
        PrintValues(myStandardArray, ' ');
    } //main

    public static void PrintValues(Array myArr, char mySeparator)
    {
        IEnumerator e = myArr.GetEnumerator();
        while(e.MoveNext()) {
            Object myObj = e.get_Current(); 
            Console.Write("{0}{1}", System.Convert.ToString(mySeparator),
                System.Convert.ToString( myObj));
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    } //PrintValues
} //SamplesQueue

/* 
 This code produces the following output.
 
 The target Array contains the following (before and after copying):
  The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog
  The quick brown fox jumped over three napping cats in the barn
 The new standard array contains the following:
  three napping cats in the barn
 */

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

Queue-Klasse
Queue-Member
System.Collections-Namespace