ReadOnlyCollectionBase.Count-Eigenschaft
Ruft die Anzahl der in der ReadOnlyCollectionBase-Instanz enthaltenen Elemente ab.
Namespace: System.Collections
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Syntax
'Declaration
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property Count As Integer
'Usage
Dim instance As ReadOnlyCollectionBase
Dim value As Integer
value = instance.Count
public virtual int Count { get; }
public:
virtual property int Count {
int get ();
}
/** @property */
public int get_Count ()
public function get Count () : int
Eigenschaftenwert
Die Anzahl der in der ReadOnlyCollectionBase-Instanz enthaltenen Elemente. Das Abrufen des Werts dieser Eigenschaft ist eine O(1)-Operation.
Beispiel
Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die ReadOnlyCollectionBase-Klasse implementiert.
Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Public Class ROCollection
Inherits ReadOnlyCollectionBase
Public Sub New(sourceList As IList)
InnerList.AddRange(sourceList)
End Sub 'New
Default Public ReadOnly Property Item(index As Integer) As [Object]
Get
Return InnerList(index)
End Get
End Property
Public Function IndexOf(value As [Object]) As Integer
Return InnerList.IndexOf(value)
End Function 'IndexOf
Public Function Contains(value As [Object]) As Boolean
Return InnerList.Contains(value)
End Function 'Contains
End Class 'ROCollection
Public Class SamplesCollectionBase
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create an ArrayList.
Dim myAL As New ArrayList()
myAL.Add("red")
myAL.Add("blue")
myAL.Add("yellow")
myAL.Add("green")
myAL.Add("orange")
myAL.Add("purple")
' Create a new ROCollection that contains the elements in myAL.
Dim myCol As New ROCollection(myAL)
' Display the contents of the collection using For Each. This is the preferred method.
Console.WriteLine("Contents of the collection (using For Each):")
PrintValues1(myCol)
' Display the contents of the collection using the enumerator.
Console.WriteLine("Contents of the collection (using enumerator):")
PrintValues2(myCol)
' Display the contents of the collection using the Count property and the Item property.
Console.WriteLine("Contents of the collection (using Count and Item):")
PrintIndexAndValues(myCol)
' Search the collection with Contains and IndexOf.
Console.WriteLine("Contains yellow: {0}", myCol.Contains("yellow"))
Console.WriteLine("orange is at index {0}.", myCol.IndexOf("orange"))
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub 'Main
' Uses the Count property and the Item property.
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(myCol As ROCollection)
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To myCol.Count - 1
Console.WriteLine(" [{0}]: {1}", i, myCol(i))
Next i
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub 'PrintIndexAndValues
' Uses the For Each statement which hides the complexity of the enumerator.
' NOTE: The For Each statement is the preferred way of enumerating the contents of a collection.
Public Shared Sub PrintValues1(myCol As ROCollection)
Dim obj As [Object]
For Each obj In myCol
Console.WriteLine(" {0}", obj)
Next obj
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub 'PrintValues1
' Uses the enumerator.
' NOTE: The For Each statement is the preferred way of enumerating the contents of a collection.
Public Shared Sub PrintValues2(myCol As ROCollection)
Dim myEnumerator As System.Collections.IEnumerator = myCol.GetEnumerator()
While myEnumerator.MoveNext()
Console.WriteLine(" {0}", myEnumerator.Current)
End While
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub 'PrintValues2
End Class 'SamplesCollectionBase
'This code produces the following output.
'
'Contents of the collection (using For Each):
' red
' blue
' yellow
' green
' orange
' purple
'
'Contents of the collection (using enumerator):
' red
' blue
' yellow
' green
' orange
' purple
'
'Contents of the collection (using Count and Item):
' [0]: red
' [1]: blue
' [2]: yellow
' [3]: green
' [4]: orange
' [5]: purple
'
'Contains yellow: True
'orange is at index 4.
using System;
using System.Collections;
public class ROCollection : ReadOnlyCollectionBase {
public ROCollection( IList sourceList ) {
InnerList.AddRange( sourceList );
}
public Object this[ int index ] {
get {
return( InnerList[index] );
}
}
public int IndexOf( Object value ) {
return( InnerList.IndexOf( value ) );
}
public bool Contains( Object value ) {
return( InnerList.Contains( value ) );
}
}
public class SamplesCollectionBase {
public static void Main() {
// Create an ArrayList.
ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
myAL.Add( "red" );
myAL.Add( "blue" );
myAL.Add( "yellow" );
myAL.Add( "green" );
myAL.Add( "orange" );
myAL.Add( "purple" );
// Create a new ROCollection that contains the elements in myAL.
ROCollection myCol = new ROCollection( myAL );
// Display the contents of the collection using foreach. This is the preferred method.
Console.WriteLine( "Contents of the collection (using foreach):" );
PrintValues1( myCol );
// Display the contents of the collection using the enumerator.
Console.WriteLine( "Contents of the collection (using enumerator):" );
PrintValues2( myCol );
// Display the contents of the collection using the Count property and the Item property.
Console.WriteLine( "Contents of the collection (using Count and Item):" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myCol );
// Search the collection with Contains and IndexOf.
Console.WriteLine( "Contains yellow: {0}", myCol.Contains( "yellow" ) );
Console.WriteLine( "orange is at index {0}.", myCol.IndexOf( "orange" ) );
Console.WriteLine();
}
// Uses the Count property and the Item property.
public static void PrintIndexAndValues( ROCollection myCol ) {
for ( int i = 0; i < myCol.Count; i++ )
Console.WriteLine( " [{0}]: {1}", i, myCol[i] );
Console.WriteLine();
}
// Uses the foreach statement which hides the complexity of the enumerator.
// NOTE: The foreach statement is the preferred way of enumerating the contents of a collection.
public static void PrintValues1( ROCollection myCol ) {
foreach ( Object obj in myCol )
Console.WriteLine( " {0}", obj );
Console.WriteLine();
}
// Uses the enumerator.
// NOTE: The foreach statement is the preferred way of enumerating the contents of a collection.
public static void PrintValues2( ROCollection myCol ) {
System.Collections.IEnumerator myEnumerator = myCol.GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnumerator.MoveNext() )
Console.WriteLine( " {0}", myEnumerator.Current );
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Contents of the collection (using foreach):
red
blue
yellow
green
orange
purple
Contents of the collection (using enumerator):
red
blue
yellow
green
orange
purple
Contents of the collection (using Count and Item):
[0]: red
[1]: blue
[2]: yellow
[3]: green
[4]: orange
[5]: purple
Contains yellow: True
orange is at index 4.
*/
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
public ref class ROCollection: public ReadOnlyCollectionBase
{
public:
ROCollection( IList^ sourceList )
{
InnerList->AddRange( sourceList );
}
property Object^ Item [int]
{
Object^ get( int index )
{
return (InnerList[ index ]);
}
}
int IndexOf( Object^ value )
{
return (InnerList->IndexOf( value ));
}
bool Contains( Object^ value )
{
return (InnerList->Contains( value ));
}
};
void PrintIndexAndValues( ROCollection^ myCol );
void PrintValues2( ROCollection^ myCol );
int main()
{
// Create an ArrayList.
ArrayList^ myAL = gcnew ArrayList;
myAL->Add( "red" );
myAL->Add( "blue" );
myAL->Add( "yellow" );
myAL->Add( "green" );
myAL->Add( "orange" );
myAL->Add( "purple" );
// Create a new ROCollection that contains the elements in myAL.
ROCollection^ myCol = gcnew ROCollection( myAL );
// Display the contents of the collection using the enumerator.
Console::WriteLine( "Contents of the collection (using enumerator):" );
PrintValues2( myCol );
// Display the contents of the collection using the Count property and the Item property.
Console::WriteLine( "Contents of the collection (using Count and Item):" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myCol );
// Search the collection with Contains and IndexOf.
Console::WriteLine( "Contains yellow: {0}", myCol->Contains( "yellow" ) );
Console::WriteLine( "orange is at index {0}.", myCol->IndexOf( "orange" ) );
Console::WriteLine();
}
// Uses the Count property and the Item property.
void PrintIndexAndValues( ROCollection^ myCol )
{
for ( int i = 0; i < myCol->Count; i++ )
Console::WriteLine( " [{0}]: {1}", i, myCol->Item[ i ] );
Console::WriteLine();
}
// Uses the enumerator.
void PrintValues2( ROCollection^ myCol )
{
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnumerator = myCol->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnumerator->MoveNext() )
Console::WriteLine( " {0}", myEnumerator->Current );
Console::WriteLine();
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Contents of the collection (using enumerator):
red
blue
yellow
green
orange
purple
Contents of the collection (using Count and Item):
[0]: red
[1]: blue
[2]: yellow
[3]: green
[4]: orange
[5]: purple
Contains yellow: True
orange is at index 4.
*/
import System.*;
import System.Collections.*;
public class ROCollection extends ReadOnlyCollectionBase
{
public ROCollection(IList sourceList)
{
get_InnerList().AddRange(sourceList);
} //ROCollection
/** @property
*/
public Object get_Item(int index)
{
return get_InnerList().get_Item(index);
} //get_Item
public int IndexOf(Object value)
{
return get_InnerList().IndexOf(value);
} //IndexOf
public boolean Contains(Object value)
{
return get_InnerList().Contains(value);
} //Contains
} //ROCollection
public class SamplesCollectionBase
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Create an ArrayList.
ArrayList myAL = new ArrayList();
myAL.Add("red");
myAL.Add("blue");
myAL.Add("yellow");
myAL.Add("green");
myAL.Add("orange");
myAL.Add("purple");
// Create a new ROCollection that contains the elements in myAL.
ROCollection myCol = new ROCollection(myAL);
// Display the contents of the collection using for. This is the
// preferred method.
Console.WriteLine("Contents of the collection (using for):");
PrintValues1(myCol);
// Display the contents of the collection using the enumerator.
Console.WriteLine("Contents of the collection (using enumerator):");
PrintValues2(myCol);
// Display the contents of the collection using the Count property and
// the Item property.
Console.WriteLine("Contents of the collection (using Count and Item):");
PrintIndexAndValues(myCol);
// Search the collection with Contains and IndexOf.
Console.WriteLine("Contains yellow: {0}",
(System.Boolean)myCol.Contains("yellow"));
Console.WriteLine("orange is at index {0}.",
(Int32)myCol.IndexOf("orange"));
Console.WriteLine();
} //main
// Uses the Count property and the Item property.
public static void PrintIndexAndValues(ROCollection myCol)
{
for(int i = 0; i < myCol.get_Count(); i++) {
Console.WriteLine(" [{0}]: {1}",(Int32)i, myCol.get_Item(i));
}
Console.WriteLine();
} //PrintIndexAndValues
// Uses the for statement which hides the complexity of the enumerator.
// NOTE: The for statement is the preferred way of enumerating the contents
// of a collection.
public static void PrintValues1(ROCollection myCol)
{
for (int iCtr = 0; iCtr < myCol.get_Count(); iCtr++ ) {
Object obj = myCol.get_Item(iCtr);
Console.WriteLine(" {0}", obj);
}
Console.WriteLine();
} //PrintValues1
// Uses the enumerator.
// NOTE: The for statement is the preferred way of enumerating the
// contents of a collection.
public static void PrintValues2(ROCollection myCol)
{
System.Collections.IEnumerator myEnumerator = myCol.GetEnumerator();
while(myEnumerator.MoveNext()) {
Console.WriteLine(" {0}", myEnumerator.get_Current());
}
Console.WriteLine();
} //PrintValues2
} //SamplesCollectionBase
/*
This code produces the following output.
Contents of the collection (using for):
red
blue
yellow
green
orange
purple
Contents of the collection (using enumerator):
red
blue
yellow
green
orange
purple
Contents of the collection (using Count and Item):
[0]: red
[1]: blue
[2]: yellow
[3]: green
[4]: orange
[5]: purple
Contains yellow: True
orange is at index 4.
*/
Plattformen
Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.
Versionsinformationen
.NET Framework
Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
Siehe auch
Referenz
ReadOnlyCollectionBase-Klasse
ReadOnlyCollectionBase-Member
System.Collections-Namespace