LayoutEventArgs-Klasse
Stellt Daten für das Layout-Ereignis bereit. Diese Klasse kann nicht geerbt werden.
Namespace: System.Windows.Forms
Assembly: System.Windows.Forms (in system.windows.forms.dll)
Syntax
'Declaration
Public NotInheritable Class LayoutEventArgs
Inherits EventArgs
'Usage
Dim instance As LayoutEventArgs
public sealed class LayoutEventArgs : EventArgs
public ref class LayoutEventArgs sealed : public EventArgs
public final class LayoutEventArgs extends EventArgs
public final class LayoutEventArgs extends EventArgs
Hinweise
Für Änderungen an einem Steuerelement, z. B. Größenänderungen, Ein- oder Ausblenden sowie Hinzufügen oder Entfernen untergeordneter Steuerelemente, ist es notwendig, dass das Layout der untergeordneten Steuerelemente vom Steuerelement festgelegt wird. Eine Instanz von LayoutEventArgs gibt das geänderte untergeordnete Steuerelement und die davon betroffene Eigenschaft an. Wenn z. B. ein Steuerelement seit dem letzten Layoutvorgang sichtbar gemacht wurde, ist die Visible-Eigenschaft davon betroffen.
Die Eigenschaften AffectedControl und AffectedProperty werden auf NULL (Nothing in Visual Basic) festgelegt, wenn beim Aufruf der PerformLayout-Methode keine Werte bereitgestellt wurden.
Weitere Informationen zur Behandlung von Ereignissen finden Sie unter Behandeln von Ereignissen.
Beispiel
Im folgenden Codebeispiel werden die AffectedProperty-Eigenschaft und die AffectedControl-Eigenschaft als LayoutEventHandler-Argumente verwendet, um die Größe eines Windows Forms und seiner Steuerelemente mit verschiedenen am Windows Form und den Steuerelementen vorgenommenen Eigenschaftenänderungen zu koordinieren.
Public Class Form1
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
Private WithEvents textBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Private label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Private layoutButton As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Private components As System.ComponentModel.Container = Nothing
Public Sub New()
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
If disposing Then
If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
components.Dispose()
End If
End If
MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
End Sub
Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Me.layoutButton = New System.Windows.Forms.Button()
Me.textBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox()
Me.label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label()
Me.SuspendLayout()
'
' layoutButton
'
Me.layoutButton.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom
Me.layoutButton.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(72, 88)
Me.layoutButton.Name = "layoutButton"
Me.layoutButton.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(150, 23)
Me.layoutButton.TabIndex = 0
Me.layoutButton.Text = "Hello"
'
' textBox1
'
Me.textBox1.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left Or System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right
Me.textBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(24, 40)
Me.textBox1.Name = "textBox1"
Me.textBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(248, 20)
Me.textBox1.TabIndex = 1
Me.textBox1.Text = "Hello"
'
' label1
'
Me.label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(24, 16)
Me.label1.Name = "label1"
Me.label1.TabIndex = 2
Me.label1.Text = "Button's Text:"
'
' Form1
'
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 129)
Me.Controls.AddRange(New System.Windows.Forms.Control() {Me.label1, Me.textBox1, Me.layoutButton})
Me.Name = "Form1"
Me.Text = "Layout Sample"
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
End Sub
' This method ensures that the form's width is the preferred size of 300 pixels
' or the size of the button plus 50 pixels, whichever amount is less.
Private Sub Form1_Layout(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Layout
' This event is raised once at startup with the AffectedControl
' and AffectedProperty properties on the LayoutEventArgs as null.
' The event provides size preferences for that case.
If Not (e.AffectedControl Is Nothing) And Not (e.AffectedProperty Is Nothing) Then
' Ensure that the affected property is the Bounds property
' of the form.
If e.AffectedProperty.ToString() = "Bounds" Then
' If layoutButton's width plus a padding of 50 pixels is greater than the preferred
' size of 300 pixels, increase the form's width.
If Me.layoutButton.Width + 50 > 300 Then
Me.Width = Me.layoutButton.Width + 50
' If not, keep the form's width at 300 pixels.
Else
Me.Width = 300
End If
' Center layoutButton on the form.
Me.layoutButton.Left = (Me.ClientSize.Width - Me.layoutButton.Width) / 2
End If
End If
End Sub
' This method sets the Text property of layoutButton to the Text property
' of textBox1. If the new text plus a padding of 20 pixels is larger than
' the preferred size of 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's Width property.
Private Sub textBox1_TextChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles textBox1.TextChanged
' Set the Text property of layoutButton.
Me.layoutButton.Text = Me.textBox1.Text
' Get the width of the text using the proper font.
Dim textWidth As Integer = CInt(Me.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(layoutButton.Text, layoutButton.Font).Width)
' If the width of the text plus a padding of 20 pixels is greater than the preferred size of
' 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's width.
If textWidth + 20 > 150 Then
' Setting the size property on any control raises
' the Layout event for its container.
Me.layoutButton.Width = textWidth + 20
' If not, keep layoutButton's width at 150 pixels.
Else
Me.layoutButton.Width = 150
End If
End Sub
End Class
public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button layoutButton;
private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
{
if( disposing )
{
if (components != null)
{
components.Dispose();
}
}
base.Dispose( disposing );
}
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.layoutButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// layoutButton
//
this.layoutButton.Anchor = System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom;
this.layoutButton.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 88);
this.layoutButton.Name = "layoutButton";
this.layoutButton.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(150, 23);
this.layoutButton.TabIndex = 0;
this.layoutButton.Text = "Hello";
//
// textBox1
//
this.textBox1.Anchor = ((System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top | System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left)
| System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Right);
this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 40);
this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(248, 20);
this.textBox1.TabIndex = 1;
this.textBox1.Text = "Hello";
this.textBox1.TextChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.textBox1_TextChanged);
//
// label1
//
this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 16);
this.label1.Name = "label1";
this.label1.TabIndex = 2;
this.label1.Text = "Button\'s Text:";
//
// Form1
//
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(292, 129);
this.Controls.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] {
this.label1,
this.textBox1,
this.layoutButton});
this.Name = "Form1";
this.Text = "Layout Sample";
this.Layout += new System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventHandler(this.Form1_Layout);
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
// This method ensures that the form's width is the preferred size of 300 pixels
// or the size of the button plus 50 pixels, whichever amount is less.
private void Form1_Layout(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs e)
{
// This event is raised once at startup with the AffectedControl
// and AffectedProperty properties on the LayoutEventArgs as null.
// The event provides size preferences for that case.
if ((e.AffectedControl != null) && (e.AffectedProperty != null))
{
// Ensure that the affected property is the Bounds property
// of the form.
if (e.AffectedProperty.ToString() == "Bounds")
{
// If layoutButton's width plus a padding of 50 pixels is greater than the preferred
// size of 300 pixels, increase the form's width.
if ((this.layoutButton.Width + 50) > 300)
{
this.Width = this.layoutButton.Width + 50;
}
// If not, keep the form's width at 300 pixels.
else
{
this.Width = 300;
}
// Center layoutButton on the form.
this.layoutButton.Left = (this.ClientSize.Width - this.layoutButton.Width) / 2;
}
}
}
// This method sets the Text property of layoutButton to the Text property
// of textBox1. If the new text plus a padding of 20 pixels is larger than
// the preferred size of 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's Width property.
private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// Set the Text property of layoutButton.
this.layoutButton.Text = this.textBox1.Text;
// Get the width of the text using the proper font.
int textWidth = (int)this.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(layoutButton.Text, layoutButton.Font).Width;
// If the width of the text plus a padding of 20 pixels is greater than the preferred size of
// 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's width.
if ((textWidth + 20) > 150)
{
// Setting the size property on any control raises
// the Layout event for its container.
this.layoutButton.Width = textWidth + 20;
}
// If not, keep layoutButton's width at 150 pixels.
else
{
this.layoutButton.Width = 150;
}
}
}
public ref class Form1: public System::Windows::Forms::Form
{
private:
System::Windows::Forms::TextBox^ textBox1;
System::Windows::Forms::Label ^ label1;
System::Windows::Forms::Button^ layoutButton;
System::ComponentModel::Container^ components;
public:
Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
protected:
~Form1()
{
if ( components != nullptr )
{
delete components;
}
}
private:
void InitializeComponent()
{
this->layoutButton = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Button;
this->textBox1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::TextBox;
this->label1 = gcnew System::Windows::Forms::Label;
this->SuspendLayout();
//
// layoutButton
//
this->layoutButton->Anchor = System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Bottom;
this->layoutButton->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 72, 88 );
this->layoutButton->Name = "layoutButton";
this->layoutButton->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 150, 23 );
this->layoutButton->TabIndex = 0;
this->layoutButton->Text = "Hello";
//
// textBox1
//
this->textBox1->Anchor = static_cast<System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles>(System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Top | System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Left | System::Windows::Forms::AnchorStyles::Right);
this->textBox1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 24, 40 );
this->textBox1->Name = "textBox1";
this->textBox1->Size = System::Drawing::Size( 248, 20 );
this->textBox1->TabIndex = 1;
this->textBox1->Text = "Hello";
this->textBox1->TextChanged += gcnew System::EventHandler( this, &Form1::textBox1_TextChanged );
//
// label1
//
this->label1->Location = System::Drawing::Point( 24, 16 );
this->label1->Name = "label1";
this->label1->TabIndex = 2;
this->label1->Text = "Button's Text:";
//
// Form1
//
this->ClientSize = System::Drawing::Size( 292, 129 );
array<System::Windows::Forms::Control^>^temp0 = {this->label1,this->textBox1,this->layoutButton};
this->Controls->AddRange( temp0 );
this->Name = "Form1";
this->Text = "Layout Sample";
this->Layout += gcnew System::Windows::Forms::LayoutEventHandler( this, &Form1::Form1_Layout );
this->ResumeLayout( false );
}
// This method ensures that the form's width is the preferred size of 300 pixels
// or the size of the button plus 50 pixels, whichever amount is less.
void Form1_Layout( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::LayoutEventArgs^ e )
{
// This event is raised once at startup with the AffectedControl
// and AffectedProperty properties on the LayoutEventArgs as null.
// The event provides size preferences for that case.
if ( (e->AffectedControl != nullptr) && (e->AffectedProperty != nullptr) )
{
// Ensure that the affected property is the Bounds property
// of the form.
if ( e->AffectedProperty->ToString()->Equals( "Bounds" ) )
{
// If layoutButton's width plus a padding of 50 pixels is greater than the preferred
// size of 300 pixels, increase the form's width.
if ( (this->layoutButton->Width + 50) > 300 )
{
this->Width = this->layoutButton->Width + 50;
}
// If not, keep the form's width at 300 pixels.
else
{
this->Width = 300;
}
// Center layoutButton on the form.
this->layoutButton->Left = (this->ClientSize.Width - this->layoutButton->Width) / 2;
}
}
}
// This method sets the Text property of layoutButton to the Text property
// of textBox1. If the new text plus a padding of 20 pixels is larger than
// the preferred size of 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's Width property.
void textBox1_TextChanged( Object^ /*sender*/, System::EventArgs^ /*e*/ )
{
// Set the Text property of layoutButton.
this->layoutButton->Text = this->textBox1->Text;
// Get the width of the text using the proper font.
int textWidth = (int)this->CreateGraphics()->MeasureString( layoutButton->Text, layoutButton->Font ).Width;
// If the width of the text plus a padding of 20 pixels is greater than the preferred size of
// 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's width.
if ( (textWidth + 20) > 150 )
{
// Setting the size property on any control raises
// the Layout event for its container.
this->layoutButton->Width = textWidth + 20;
}
// If not, keep layoutButton's width at 150 pixels.
else
{
this->layoutButton->Width = 150;
}
}
};
[STAThread]
int main()
{
Application::Run( gcnew Form1 );
}
public class Form1 extends System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button layoutButton;
private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
} //Form1
protected void Dispose(boolean disposing)
{
if (disposing) {
if (components != null) {
components.Dispose();
}
}
super.Dispose(disposing);
} //Dispose
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.layoutButton = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// layoutButton
//
this.layoutButton.set_Anchor(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Bottom);
this.layoutButton.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(72, 88));
this.layoutButton.set_Name("layoutButton");
this.layoutButton.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(150, 23));
this.layoutButton.set_TabIndex(0);
this.layoutButton.set_Text("Hello");
//
// textBox1
//
this.textBox1.set_Anchor(System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Top
| System.Windows.Forms.AnchorStyles.Left | System.Windows.Forms.
AnchorStyles.Right);
this.textBox1.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(24, 40));
this.textBox1.set_Name("textBox1");
this.textBox1.set_Size(new System.Drawing.Size(248, 20));
this.textBox1.set_TabIndex(1);
this.textBox1.set_Text("Hello");
this.textBox1.add_TextChanged(new System.EventHandler(this.
textBox1_TextChanged));
//
// label1
//
this.label1.set_Location(new System.Drawing.Point(24, 16));
this.label1.set_Name("label1");
this.label1.set_TabIndex(2);
this.label1.set_Text("Button\'s Text:");
//
// Form1
//
this.set_ClientSize(new System.Drawing.Size(292, 129));
this.get_Controls().AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.Control[] { this.
label1, this.textBox1, this.layoutButton });
this.set_Name("Form1");
this.set_Text("Layout Sample");
this.add_Layout(new System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventHandler(this.
Form1_Layout));
this.ResumeLayout(false);
} //InitializeComponent
/** @attribute STAThread()
*/
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Application.Run(new Form1());
} //main
// This method ensures that the form's width is the preferred size of 300 pixels
// or the size of the button plus 50 pixels, whichever amount is less.
private void Form1_Layout(Object sender,
System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs e)
{
// This event is raised once at startup with the AffectedControl
// and AffectedProperty properties on the LayoutEventArgs as null.
// The event provides size preferences for that case.
if (e.get_AffectedControl() != null
&& e.get_AffectedProperty() != null) {
// Ensure that the affected property is the Bounds property
// of the form.
if ((e.get_AffectedProperty().ToString()).Equals("Bounds")) {
// If layoutButton's width plus a padding of 50 pixels is greater
// than the preferred size of 300 pixels, increase the form's width.
if (this.layoutButton.get_Width() + 50 > 300) {
this.set_Width(this.layoutButton.get_Width() + 50);
}
// If not, keep the form's width at 300 pixels.
else {
this.set_Width(300);
}
// Center layoutButton on the form.
this.layoutButton.set_Left((this.get_ClientSize().get_Width()
- this.layoutButton.get_Width()) / 2);
}
}
} //Form1_Layout
// This method sets the Text property of layoutButton to the Text property
// of textBox1. If the new text plus a padding of 20 pixels is larger than
// the preferred size of 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's Width property.
private void textBox1_TextChanged(Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// Set the Text property of layoutButton.
this.layoutButton.set_Text(this.textBox1.get_Text());
// Get the width of the text using the proper font.
int textWidth = (int)(this.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(layoutButton.
get_Text(), layoutButton.get_Font()).get_Width());
// If the width of the text plus a padding of 20 pixels is greater than the preferred size of
// 150 pixels, increase layoutButton's width.
if (textWidth + 20 > 150){
// Setting the size property on any control raises
// the Layout event for its container.
this.layoutButton.set_Width(textWidth + 20);
}
// If not, keep layoutButton's width at 150 pixels.
else{
this.layoutButton.set_Width(150);
}
} //textBox1_TextChanged
} //Form1
Vererbungshierarchie
System.Object
System.EventArgs
System.Windows.Forms.LayoutEventArgs
Threadsicherheit
Alle öffentlichen statischen (Shared in Visual Basic) Member dieses Typs sind threadsicher. Bei Instanzmembern ist die Threadsicherheit nicht gewährleistet.
Plattformen
Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition
.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.
Versionsinformationen
.NET Framework
Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
Siehe auch
Referenz
LayoutEventArgs-Member
System.Windows.Forms-Namespace
LayoutEventHandler
AffectedProperty
AffectedControl
Control.Layout-Ereignis