BitmapData.Scan0-Eigenschaft

Ruft die Adresse der ersten Pixeldaten in der Bitmap ab oder legt diese fest. Dies kann auch als die erste Scanzeile in der Bitmap aufgefasst werden.

Namespace: System.Drawing.Imaging
Assembly: System.Drawing (in system.drawing.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Property Scan0 As IntPtr
'Usage
Dim instance As BitmapData
Dim value As IntPtr

value = instance.Scan0

instance.Scan0 = value

public IntPtr Scan0 { get; set; }

public:
property IntPtr Scan0 {
    IntPtr get ();
    void set (IntPtr value);
}

/** @property */
public IntPtr get_Scan0 ()

/** @property */
public void set_Scan0 (IntPtr value)

public function get Scan0 () : IntPtr

public function set Scan0 (value : IntPtr)

Eigenschaftenwert

Die Adresse der ersten Pixeldaten in der Bitmap.

Beispiel

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Verwendung der PixelFormat-Eigenschaft, der Height-Eigenschaft, der Width-Eigenschaft und der Scan0-Eigenschaft sowie der LockBits-Methode, der UnlockBits-Methode und der ImageLockMode-Enumeration veranschaulicht. Dieses Beispiel ist für die Verwendung mit Windows Forms vorgesehen. Um dieses Beispiel auszuführen, fügen Sie es in ein Formular ein, und behandeln Sie das Paint-Ereignis des Formulars, indem Sie die LockUnlockBitsExample-Methode aufrufen, wobei Sie e als PaintEventArgs übergeben.

Private Sub LockUnlockBitsExample(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)

    ' Create a new bitmap.
    Dim bmp As New Bitmap("c:\fakePhoto.jpg")

    ' Lock the bitmap's bits.  
    Dim rect As New Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height)
    Dim bmpData As System.Drawing.Imaging.BitmapData = bmp.LockBits(rect, _
        Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, bmp.PixelFormat)

    ' Get the address of the first line.
    Dim ptr As IntPtr = bmpData.Scan0

    ' Declare an array to hold the bytes of the bitmap.
    ' This code is specific to a bitmap with 24 bits per pixels.
    Dim bytes As Integer = bmp.Width * bmp.Height * 3
    Dim rgbValues(bytes - 1) As Byte

    ' Copy the RGB values into the array.
    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(ptr, rgbValues, 0, bytes)

    ' Set every red value to 255.  
    For counter As Integer = 0 To rgbValues.Length - 1 Step 3
        rgbValues(counter) = 255
    Next

    ' Copy the RGB values back to the bitmap
    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(rgbValues, 0, ptr, bytes)

    ' Unlock the bits.
    bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData)

    ' Draw the modified image.
    e.Graphics.DrawImage(bmp, 0, 150)

End Sub

private void LockUnlockBitsExample(PaintEventArgs e)
{

    // Create a new bitmap.
    Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap("c:\\fakePhoto.jpg");

    // Lock the bitmap's bits.  
    Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.Width, bmp.Height);
    System.Drawing.Imaging.BitmapData bmpData = 
        bmp.LockBits(rect, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadWrite,
        bmp.PixelFormat);
          
    // Get the address of the first line.
   IntPtr ptr = bmpData.Scan0;

    // Declare an array to hold the bytes of the bitmap.
    // This code is specific to a bitmap with 24 bits per pixels.
    int bytes = bmp.Width * bmp.Height * 3;
    byte[] rgbValues = new byte[bytes];

    // Copy the RGB values into the array.
    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(ptr, rgbValues, 0, bytes);

    // Set every red value to 255.  
    for (int counter = 0; counter < rgbValues.Length; counter+=3)
        rgbValues[counter] = 255;
  
    // Copy the RGB values back to the bitmap
    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(rgbValues, 0, ptr, bytes);

    // Unlock the bits.
    bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);

    // Draw the modified image.
    e.Graphics.DrawImage(bmp, 0, 150);

}

void LockUnlockBitsExample( PaintEventArgs^ e )
{
   // Create a new bitmap.
   Bitmap^ bmp = gcnew Bitmap( "c:\\fakePhoto.jpg" );

   // Lock the bitmap's bits.  
   Rectangle rect = Rectangle(0,0,bmp->Width,bmp->Height);
   System::Drawing::Imaging::BitmapData^ bmpData = bmp->LockBits( rect, System::Drawing::Imaging::ImageLockMode::ReadWrite, bmp->PixelFormat );

   // Get the address of the first line.
   IntPtr ptr = bmpData->Scan0;

   // Declare an array to hold the bytes of the bitmap.
   // This code is specific to a bitmap with 24 bits per pixels.
   int bytes = bmp->Width * bmp->Height * 3;
   array<Byte>^rgbValues = gcnew array<Byte>(bytes);

   // Copy the RGB values into the array.
   System::Runtime::InteropServices::Marshal::Copy( ptr, rgbValues, 0, bytes );

   // Set every red value to 255.  
   for ( int counter = 0; counter < rgbValues->Length; counter += 3 )
      rgbValues[ counter ] = 255;

   // Copy the RGB values back to the bitmap
   System::Runtime::InteropServices::Marshal::Copy( rgbValues, 0, ptr, bytes );

   // Unlock the bits.
   bmp->UnlockBits( bmpData );

   // Draw the modified image.
   e->Graphics->DrawImage( bmp, 0, 150 );
}

private void LockUnlockBitsExample(PaintEventArgs e)
{
    // Create a new bitmap.
    Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap("c:\\fakePhoto.jpg");

    // Lock the bitmap's bits.  
    Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, bmp.get_Width(), bmp.get_Height());
    System.Drawing.Imaging.BitmapData bmpData = bmp.LockBits(rect, 
        System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, 
        bmp.get_PixelFormat());

    // Get the address of the first line.
    IntPtr ptr = bmpData.get_Scan0();

    // Declare an array to hold the bytes of the bitmap.
    // This code is specific to a bitmap with 24 bits per pixels.
    int bytes = bmp.get_Width() * bmp.get_Height() * 3;
    ubyte rgbValues[] = new ubyte[bytes];

    // Copy the RGB values into the array.
    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(ptr, rgbValues, 0, bytes);

    // Set every red value to 255.  
    for (int counter = 0; counter < rgbValues.get_Length(); counter+=3) {
        rgbValues[counter] = 255;
    }

    // Copy the RGB values back to the bitmap
    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(rgbValues, 0, ptr, bytes);

    // Unlock the bits.
    bmp.UnlockBits(bmpData);

    // Draw the modified image.
    e.get_Graphics().DrawImage(bmp, 0, 150);
} //LockUnlockBitsExample

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

BitmapData-Klasse
BitmapData-Member
System.Drawing.Imaging-Namespace