SortedList.TrimToSize-Methode

Legt die Kapazität auf die Anzahl der tatsächlich in SortedList enthaltenen Einträge fest.

Namespace: System.Collections
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public Overridable Sub TrimToSize
'Usage
Dim instance As SortedList

instance.TrimToSize

public virtual void TrimToSize ()

public:
virtual void TrimToSize ()

public void TrimToSize ()

public function TrimToSize ()

Ausnahmen

Ausnahmetyp	Bedingung
NotSupportedException	SortedList ist schreibgeschützt. – oder – SortedList hat eine feste Größe.

Hinweise

Mit dieser Methode kann der Speicheraufwand für eine Auflistung minimiert werden, sobald der Auflistung keine neuen Elemente mehr hinzugefügt werden.

Rufen Sie die Clear-Methode vor TrimToSize auf, um eine SortedList in ihren ursprünglichen Zustand zurückzuversetzen. Durch das Verkürzen einer leeren SortedList wird die Kapazität der SortedList auf die Standardkapazität festgelegt.

Diese Methode ist eine O(n)-Operation, wobei n der Count ist.

Beispiel

Im folgenden Beispiel wird gezeigt, wie nicht verwendete Bereiche von SortedList verkürzt und die Werte in SortedList gelöscht werden.

Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Public Class SamplesSortedList    
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        
        ' Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
        Dim mySL As New SortedList()
        mySL.Add("one", "The")
        mySL.Add("two", "quick")
        mySL.Add("three", "brown")
        mySL.Add("four", "fox")
        mySL.Add("five", "jumped")
        
        ' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("Initially,")
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count)
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:")
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
        
        ' Trims the SortedList.
        mySL.TrimToSize()
        
        ' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After TrimToSize,")
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count)
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:")
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
        
        ' Clears the SortedList.
        mySL.Clear()
        
        ' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After Clear,")
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count)
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:")
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
        
        ' Trims the SortedList again.
        mySL.TrimToSize()
        
        ' Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After the second TrimToSize,")
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count)
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity)
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:")
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL)
    End Sub   
    
    
    Public Shared Sub PrintKeysAndValues(myList As SortedList)
        Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "-KEY-" & ControlChars.Tab & _
           "-VALUE-")
        Dim i As Integer
        For i = 0 To myList.Count - 1
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab & "{0}:" & ControlChars.Tab & _
               "{1}", myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i))
        Next i
        Console.WriteLine()
    End Sub
End Class

' This code produces the following output.
' 
' Initially,
'    Count    : 5
'    Capacity : 16
'    Values:
'     -KEY-    -VALUE-
'     five:    jumped
'     four:    fox
'     one:    The
'     three:    brown
'     two:    quick
'
' After TrimToSize,
'    Count    : 5
'    Capacity : 5
'    Values:
'     -KEY-    -VALUE-
'     five:    jumped
'     four:    fox
'     one:    The
'     three:    brown
'     two:    quick
' 
' After Clear,
'    Count    : 0
'    Capacity : 16
'    Values:
'     -KEY-    -VALUE-
' 
'
' After the second TrimToSize,
'    Count    : 0
'    Capacity : 16
'    Values:
'     -KEY-    -VALUE-
 

using System;
using System.Collections;
public class SamplesSortedList  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
      SortedList mySL = new SortedList();
      mySL.Add( "one", "The" );
      mySL.Add( "two", "quick" );
      mySL.Add( "three", "brown" );
      mySL.Add( "four", "fox" );
      mySL.Add( "five", "jumped" );

      // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "Initially," );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Values:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );

      // Trims the SortedList.
      mySL.TrimToSize();

      // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "After TrimToSize," );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Values:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );

      // Clears the SortedList.
      mySL.Clear();

      // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "After Clear," );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Values:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );

      // Trims the SortedList again.
      mySL.TrimToSize();

      // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
      Console.WriteLine( "After the second TrimToSize," );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Count    : {0}", mySL.Count );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Capacity : {0}", mySL.Capacity );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Values:" );
      PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
   }


   public static void PrintKeysAndValues( SortedList myList )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
      for ( int i = 0; i < myList.Count; i++ )  {
         Console.WriteLine( "\t{0}:\t{1}", myList.GetKey(i), myList.GetByIndex(i) );
      }
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}
/* 
This code produces the following output.

Initially,
   Count    : 5
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
    -KEY-    -VALUE-
    five:    jumped
    four:    fox
    one:    The
    three:    brown
    two:    quick

After TrimToSize,
   Count    : 5
   Capacity : 5
   Values:
    -KEY-    -VALUE-
    five:    jumped
    four:    fox
    one:    The
    three:    brown
    two:    quick

After Clear,
   Count    : 0
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
    -KEY-    -VALUE-

After the second TrimToSize,
   Count    : 0
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
    -KEY-    -VALUE-
*/ 

#using <system.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
void PrintKeysAndValues( SortedList^ myList )
{
   Console::WriteLine(  "\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-" );
   for ( int i = 0; i < myList->Count; i++ )
   {
      Console::WriteLine(  "\t{0}:\t{1}", myList->GetKey( i ), myList->GetByIndex( i ) );

   }
   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
   SortedList^ mySL = gcnew SortedList;
   mySL->Add( "one", "The" );
   mySL->Add( "two", "quick" );
   mySL->Add( "three", "brown" );
   mySL->Add( "four", "fox" );
   mySL->Add( "five", "jumped" );
   
   // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
   Console::WriteLine(  "Initially," );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Count    : {0}", mySL->Count );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Values:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
   
   // Trims the SortedList.
   mySL->TrimToSize();
   
   // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
   Console::WriteLine(  "After TrimToSize," );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Count    : {0}", mySL->Count );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Values:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
   
   // Clears the SortedList.
   mySL->Clear();
   
   // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
   Console::WriteLine(  "After Clear," );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Count    : {0}", mySL->Count );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Values:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
   
   // Trims the SortedList again.
   mySL->TrimToSize();
   
   // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
   Console::WriteLine(  "After the second TrimToSize," );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Count    : {0}", mySL->Count );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Capacity : {0}", mySL->Capacity );
   Console::WriteLine(  "   Values:" );
   PrintKeysAndValues( mySL );
}

/* 
This code produces the following output.

Initially,
   Count    : 5
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        five:   jumped
        four:   fox
        one:    The
        three:  brown
        two:    quick

After TrimToSize,
   Count    : 5
   Capacity : 5
   Values:
        -KEY-   -VALUE-
        five:   jumped
        four:   fox
        one:    The
        three:  brown
        two:    quick

After Clear,
   Count    : 0
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
        -KEY-   -VALUE-

After the second TrimToSize,
   Count    : 0
   Capacity : 16
   Values:
        -KEY-   -VALUE-

*/

import System.*;
import System.Collections.*;

public class SamplesSortedList
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        // Creates and initializes a new SortedList.
        SortedList mySL = new SortedList();

        mySL.Add("one", "The");
        mySL.Add("two", "quick");
        mySL.Add("three", "brown");
        mySL.Add("four", "fox");
        mySL.Add("five", "jumped");

        // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("Initially,");
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", 
            System.Convert.ToString(mySL.get_Count()));
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", 
            System.Convert.ToString(mySL.get_Capacity()));
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:");
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL);

        // Trims the SortedList.
        mySL.TrimToSize();

        // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After TrimToSize,");
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", 
            System.Convert.ToString(mySL.get_Count()));
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", 
            System.Convert.ToString(mySL.get_Capacity()));
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:");
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL);

        // Clears the SortedList.
        mySL.Clear();

        // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After Clear,");
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", 
            System.Convert.ToString(mySL.get_Count()));
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", 
            System.Convert.ToString(mySL.get_Capacity()));
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:");
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL);

        // Trims the SortedList again.
        mySL.TrimToSize();

        // Displays the count, capacity and values of the SortedList.
        Console.WriteLine("After the second TrimToSize,");
        Console.WriteLine("   Count    : {0}", 
            System.Convert.ToString(mySL.get_Count()));
        Console.WriteLine("   Capacity : {0}", 
            System.Convert.ToString(mySL.get_Capacity()));
        Console.WriteLine("   Values:");
        PrintKeysAndValues(mySL);
    } //main

    public static void PrintKeysAndValues(SortedList myList)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\t-KEY-\t-VALUE-");
        for (int i = 0; i < myList.get_Count(); i++) {
            Console.WriteLine("\t{0}:\t{1}", myList.GetKey(i), 
                myList.GetByIndex(i));
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    } //PrintKeysAndValues

} //SamplesSortedList

/* 
 This code produces the following output.
 
 Initially,
    Count    : 5
    Capacity : 16
    Values:
     -KEY-    -VALUE-
     five:    jumped
     four:    fox
     one:    The
     three:    brown
     two:    quick
 
 After TrimToSize,
    Count    : 5
    Capacity : 5
    Values:
     -KEY-    -VALUE-
     five:    jumped
     four:    fox
     one:    The
     three:    brown
     two:    quick
 
 After Clear,
    Count    : 0
    Capacity : 16
    Values:
     -KEY-    -VALUE-
 
 After the second TrimToSize,
    Count    : 0
    Capacity : 16
    Values:
     -KEY-    -VALUE-
 */

Plattformen

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

Versionsinformationen

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0

Siehe auch

Referenz

SortedList-Klasse
SortedList-Member
System.Collections-Namespace
Clear
Capacity
Count