operator== (<complex>)

Testet zwei komplexe Zahlen auf Gleichheit, von denen eine oder beide einer Teilmenge des Typs für die reellen und imaginären Teile angehören.

template<class T> 
   constexpr bool operator==( 
      const complex<T>& Left, 
      const complex<T>& Right 
   ); 
template<class T> 
   constexpr bool operator==( 
      const complex<T>& Left, 
      const T& Right 
   ); 
template<class T> 
   constexpr bool operator==( 
      const T& Left, 
      const complex<T>& Right 
   );

Parameter

• Left
  Eine komplexe Zahl oder ein Objekt des zugehörigen Parametertyps, die bzw. das auf Ungleichheit getestet wird.

• Right
  Eine komplexe Zahl oder ein Objekt des zugehörigen Parametertyps, die bzw. das auf Ungleichheit getestet wird.

Rückgabewert

true, wenn die Zahlen gleich sind, false, wenn die Zahlen ungleich sind.

Hinweise

Zwei komplexe Zahlen sind nur dann gleich, wenn ihre reellen Teile und ihre imaginären Teile gleich sind. Andernfalls sind sie ungleich.

Die Operation wird überladen, sodass Vergleichstests ohne Konvertierung der Daten in ein bestimmtes Format ausgeführt werden können.

Beispiel

// complex_op_EQ.cpp
// compile with: /EHsc
#include <complex>
#include <iostream>

int main( )
{
   using namespace std;
   double pi = 3.14159265359;

   // Example of the first member function
   // type complex<double> compared with type complex<double>
   complex <double> cl1 ( polar ( 3.0 , pi / 6 ) );
   complex <double> cr1a ( polar ( 3.0 , pi /6 ) );
   complex <double> cr1b ( polar ( 2.0 , pi / 3 ) );

   cout << "The left-side complex number is cl1 = " << cl1 << endl;
   cout << "The 1st right-side complex number is cr1a = " << cr1a << endl;
   cout << "The 2nd right-side complex number is cr1b = " << cr1b << endl;
   if ( cl1 == cr1a )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl1 & cr1a are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl1 & cr1a are not equal." << endl;
   if ( cl1 == cr1b )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl1 & cr1b are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl1 & cr1b are not equal." << endl;
   cout << endl;

   // Example of the second member function
   // type complex<int> compared with type int
   complex <int> cl2a ( 3 , 4 );
   complex <int> cl2b ( 5 ,0 );
   int cr2a =3;
   int cr2b =5;

   cout << "The 1st left-side complex number is cl2a = " << cl2a << endl;
   cout << "The 1st right-side complex number is cr2a = " << cr2a << endl;
   if ( cl2a == cr2a )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl2a & cr2a are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl2a & cr2a are not equal." << endl;

   cout << "The 2nd left-side complex number is cl2b = " << cl2b << endl;
   cout << "The 2nd right-side complex number is cr2b = " << cr2b << endl;
   if ( cl2b == cr2b )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl2b & cr2b are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl2b & cr2b are not equal." << endl;
   cout << endl;

   // Example of the third member function
   // type double compared with type complex<double>
   double cl3a =3;
   double cl3b =5;
   complex <double> cr3a (3 , 4 );
   complex <double> cr3b (5 ,0 );

   cout << "The 1st left-side complex number is cl3a = " << cl3a << endl;
   cout << "The 1st right-side complex number is cr3a = " << cr3a << endl;
   if ( cl3a == cr3a )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl3a & cr3a are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl3a & cr3a are not equal." << endl;

   cout << "The 2nd left-side complex number is cl3b = " << cl3b << endl;
   cout << "The 2nd right-side complex number is cr3b = " << cr3b << endl;
   if ( cl3b == cr3b )
      cout << "The complex numbers cl3b & cr3b are equal." << endl;
   else
      cout << "The complex numbers cl3b & cr3b are not equal." << endl;
   cout << endl;
}

Anforderungen

Header: <complex>

Namespace: std