Bearbeiten

Freigeben über


Get-ADAccountResultantPasswordReplicationPolicy

Gets the resultant password replication policy for an Active Directory account.

Syntax

Get-ADAccountResultantPasswordReplicationPolicy
   [-AuthType <ADAuthType>]
   [-Credential <PSCredential>]
   [-DomainController] <ADDomainController>
   [-Identity] <ADAccount>
   [-Partition <String>]
   [-Server <String>]
   [<CommonParameters>]

Description

The Get-ADAccountResultantPasswordReplicationPolicy cmdlet gets the resultant password replication policy for a user, computer, or service account on the specified read-only domain controller.

The policy is one of the following values:

  • Allow or 1
  • DenyExplicit or 0
  • DenyImplicit or 2
  • Unknown or -1

The Identity parameter specifies the account. You can identify a user, computer, or service account object by its distinguished name, GUID, security identifier (SID), or Security Account Manager (SAM) account name. You can also set the Identity parameter to an account object variable, such as $<localAccountObject>, or pass an account object through the pipeline to the Identity parameter. For example, you can use the Get-ADUser, Get-ADComputer, Get-ADServiceAccount, or Search-ADAccount cmdlets to retrieve an account object and then pass the object through the pipeline to the Get-ADAccountResultantPasswordReplicationPolicy cmdlet.

The DomainController parameter specifies the read-only domain controller. You can identify a domain controller by its IPV4Address, global IPV6Address, or DNS host name. You can also identify a domain controller by the distinguished name of the NT Directory Services (NTDS) settings object or the server object, the GUID of the NTDS settings object or the server object under the configuration partition, or the distinguished name, SamAccountName, GUID, SID of the computer object that represents the domain controller. You can also set the DomainController parameter to a domain controller object variable, such as $<localDomainControllerObject>.

Examples

Example 1: Get the password replication policy for a specified user

PS C:\> Get-ADAccountResultantPasswordReplicationPolicy -Identity DavidChe -DomainController "DOMAIN01"

This command gets the password replication policy on the domain specified by the DomainController parameter for the user account specified by the Identity parameter.

Example 2: Get the password replication policy for a specified user using a distinguished name

PS C:\> Get-ADAccountResultantPasswordReplicationPolicy -Identity "CN=Elisa Daugherty,OU=Europe,OU=Sales,OU=UserAccounts,DC=FABRIKAM,DC=COM" -DomainController "DOMAIN01"

This command gets the password replication policy on the domain controller specified by the DomainController parameter for the user account distinguished name specified by the Identity parameter.

Parameters

-AuthType

Specifies the authentication method to use. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • Negotiate or 0
  • Basic or 1

The default authentication method is Negotiate.

A Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) connection is required for the Basic authentication method.

Type:ADAuthType
Accepted values:Negotiate, Basic
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Credential

Specifies the user account credentials to use to perform this task. The default credentials are the credentials of the currently logged on user unless the cmdlet is run from an Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell provider drive. If the cmdlet is run from such a provider drive, the account associated with the drive is the default.

To specify this parameter, you can type a user name, such as User1 or Domain01\User01 or you can specify a PSCredential object. If you specify a user name for this parameter, the cmdlet prompts for a password.

You can also create a PSCredential object by using a script or by using the Get-Credential cmdlet. You can then set the Credential parameter to the PSCredential object.

If the acting credentials do not have directory-level permission to perform the task, Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell returns a terminating error.

Type:PSCredential
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-DomainController

Specifies a read-only domain controller (RODC). The cmdlet returns the password replication policy of the account for this RODC. You can identify the domain controller by providing one of the following values:

  • GUID (objectGUID)
  • IPV4Address
  • Global IPV6Address
  • DNS Host Name (dNSHostName)
  • Name of the server object
  • A distinguished name of the NTDS Settings object
  • A distinguished name of the server object that represents the domain controller
  • GUID of NTDS settings object under the configuration partition
  • GUID of server object under the configuration partition
  • A distinguished Name of the computer object that represents the domain controller

Note: The identifier in parentheses is the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) display name for the attribute.

Type:ADDomainController
Position:1
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Identity

Specifies an Active Directory account object by providing one of the following property values. The identifier in parentheses is the LDAP display name for the attribute. The acceptable values for this parameter are:

  • A distinguished name
  • A GUID (objectGUID)
  • A security identifier (objectSid)
  • A SAM account name (sAMAccountName)

The cmdlet searches the default naming context or partition to find the object. If two or more objects are found, the cmdlet returns a non-terminating error.

This parameter can also get this object through the pipeline or you can set this parameter to an account object instance.

Derived types such as the following are also accepted:

  • Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADUser
  • Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADComputer
  • Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADServiceAccount
Type:ADAccount
Position:0
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:True
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Partition

Specifies the distinguished name of an Active Directory partition. The distinguished name must be one of the naming contexts on the current directory server. The cmdlet searches this partition to find the object defined by the Identity parameter.

In many cases, a default value is used for the Partition parameter if no value is specified. The rules for determining the default value are given below. Note that rules listed first are evaluated first and once a default value can be determined, no further rules are evaluated.

In Active Directory Domain Services environments, a default value for Partition is set in the following cases:

  • If the Identity parameter is set to a distinguished name, the default value of Partition is automatically generated from this distinguished name.
  • If running cmdlets from an Active Directory provider drive, the default value of Partition is automatically generated from the current path in the drive.
  • If none of the previous cases apply, the default value of Partition is set to the default partition or naming context of the target domain.

In Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) environments, a default value for Partition is set in the following cases:

  • If the Identity parameter is set to a distinguished name, the default value of is automatically generated from this distinguished name.
  • If running cmdlets from an Active Directory provider drive, the default value of Partition is automatically generated from the current path in the drive.
  • If the target AD LDS instance has a default naming context, the default value of Partition is set to the default naming context. To specify a default naming context for an AD LDS environment, set the msDS-defaultNamingContext property of the Active Directory directory service agent object (nTDSDSA) for the AD LDS instance.
  • If none of the previous cases apply, the Partition parameter will not take any default value.
Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Server

Specifies the Active Directory Domain Services instance to connect to, by providing one of the following values for a corresponding domain name or directory server. The service may be any of the following: Active Directory Lightweight Domain Services, Active Directory Domain Services or Active Directory snapshot instance.

Domain name values:

  • Fully qualified domain name (FQDN)
  • NetBIOS name

Directory server values:

  • Fully qualified directory server name
  • NetBIOS name
  • Fully qualified directory server name and port

The default value for the Server parameter is determined by one of the following methods in the order that they are listed:

  • By using Server value from objects passed through the pipeline.
  • By using the server information associated with the Active Directory module for Windows PowerShell provider drive, when running under that drive.
  • By using the domain of the computer running Windows PowerShell.
Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

Inputs

ADAccount

An account object is received by the Identity parameter.

Derived types, such as the following are also accepted:

  • Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADUser
  • Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADComputer
  • Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADServiceAccount

Outputs

Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADResultantPasswordReplicationPolicy

This cmdlet returns an ADResultantPasswordReplicationPolicy enum value that represents the resultant password replication policy for an account on the specified domain controller.

Notes

  • This cmdlet does not work with AD LDS.
  • This cmdlet does not work with an Active Directory snapshot.