Wählen Sie für diese API die Als am wenigsten privilegierten Berechtigungen gekennzeichneten Berechtigungen aus. Verwenden Sie nur dann eine Berechtigung mit höheren Berechtigungen , wenn dies für Ihre App erforderlich ist. Ausführliche Informationen zu delegierten Berechtigungen und Anwendungsberechtigungen finden Sie unter Berechtigungstypen. Weitere Informationen zu diesen Berechtigungen finden Sie in der Berechtigungsreferenz.
Das Thema der Benachrichtigung. Gibt die Ressource an, über die gesprochen wird.
activityType
Zeichenfolge
Der Aktivitätstyp muss im Teams-App-Manifest deklariert werden, mit Ausnahme des systemDefaultAktivitätstyps Reserviert, der Freiformtext in der Actor+Reason Zeile der Benachrichtigung bereitstellt.
chainId
Int64
Optional. Die Ketten-ID der Benachrichtigung. Wird verwendet, um eine vorherige Benachrichtigung zu überschreiben. Verwenden Sie dasselbe chainId in nachfolgenden Anforderungen, um die vorherige Benachrichtigung zu überschreiben.
Die Werte für die Vorlagenvariablen, die im Aktivitätsfeedeintrag definiert sind, activityType der im Teams-App-Manifest entspricht.
teamsAppId
Zeichenfolge
Optional. Die Teams-App-ID der Teams-App, die der Benachrichtigung zugeordnet ist. Wird verwendet, um installierte Apps zu unterscheiden, wenn mehrere Apps mit der gleichen Microsoft Entra ID-App-ID für denselben Empfängerbenutzer installiert werden. Vermeiden Sie die Freigabe von Microsoft Entra ID-App-IDs zwischen Teams-Apps.
Die folgenden Ressourcen werden unterstützt, wenn der source Wert der Topic-Eigenschaft auf entityUrlfestgelegt wird:
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Users.Item.Teamwork.SendActivityNotification;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;
var requestBody = new SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody
{
Topic = new TeamworkActivityTopic
{
Source = TeamworkActivityTopicSource.EntityUrl,
Value = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/{userId}/teamwork/installedApps/{installationId}",
},
ActivityType = "taskCreated",
PreviewText = new ItemBody
{
Content = "New Task Created",
},
TemplateParameters = new List<KeyValuePair>
{
new KeyValuePair
{
Name = "taskId",
Value = "Task 12322",
},
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.Users["{user-id}"].Teamwork.SendActivityNotification.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
com.microsoft.graph.users.item.teamwork.sendactivitynotification.SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.users.item.teamwork.sendactivitynotification.SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody();
TeamworkActivityTopic topic = new TeamworkActivityTopic();
topic.setSource(TeamworkActivityTopicSource.EntityUrl);
topic.setValue("https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/{userId}/teamwork/installedApps/{installationId}");
sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody.setTopic(topic);
sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody.setActivityType("taskCreated");
ItemBody previewText = new ItemBody();
previewText.setContent("New Task Created");
sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody.setPreviewText(previewText);
LinkedList<KeyValuePair> templateParameters = new LinkedList<KeyValuePair>();
KeyValuePair keyValuePair = new KeyValuePair();
keyValuePair.setName("taskId");
keyValuePair.setValue("Task 12322");
templateParameters.add(keyValuePair);
sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody.setTemplateParameters(templateParameters);
graphClient.users().byUserId("{user-id}").teamwork().sendActivityNotification().post(sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Users\Item\Teamwork\SendActivityNotification\SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\TeamworkActivityTopic;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\TeamworkActivityTopicSource;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\KeyValuePair;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody();
$topic = new TeamworkActivityTopic();
$topic->setSource(new TeamworkActivityTopicSource('entityUrl'));
$topic->setValue('https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/{userId}/teamwork/installedApps/{installationId}');
$requestBody->setTopic($topic);
$requestBody->setActivityType('taskCreated');
$previewText = new ItemBody();
$previewText->setContent('New Task Created');
$requestBody->setPreviewText($previewText);
$templateParametersKeyValuePair1 = new KeyValuePair();
$templateParametersKeyValuePair1->setName('taskId');
$templateParametersKeyValuePair1->setValue('Task 12322');
$templateParametersArray []= $templateParametersKeyValuePair1;
$requestBody->setTemplateParameters($templateParametersArray);
$graphServiceClient->users()->byUserId('user-id')->teamwork()->sendActivityNotification()->post($requestBody)->wait();
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.users.item.teamwork.send_activity_notification.send_activity_notification_post_request_body import SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.teamwork_activity_topic import TeamworkActivityTopic
from msgraph.generated.models.teamwork_activity_topic_source import TeamworkActivityTopicSource
from msgraph.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.key_value_pair import KeyValuePair
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody(
topic = TeamworkActivityTopic(
source = TeamworkActivityTopicSource.EntityUrl,
value = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/{userId}/teamwork/installedApps/{installationId}",
),
activity_type = "taskCreated",
preview_text = ItemBody(
content = "New Task Created",
),
template_parameters = [
KeyValuePair(
name = "taskId",
value = "Task 12322",
),
],
)
await graph_client.users.by_user_id('user-id').teamwork.send_activity_notification.post(request_body)
Beispiel 2: Benachrichtigen eines Benutzers über ein Ereignis mithilfe eines benutzerdefinierten Themas
Wenn Sie einen Aspekt verknüpfen möchten, den Microsoft Graph nicht darstellt, oder wenn Sie den Namen anpassen möchten, können Sie die Quelle für topictext festlegen und einen benutzerdefinierten Wert dafür übergeben.
webUrlist erforderlich, wenn source als textverwendet topic wird.
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Users.Item.Teamwork.SendActivityNotification;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;
var requestBody = new SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody
{
Topic = new TeamworkActivityTopic
{
Source = TeamworkActivityTopicSource.Text,
Value = "Deployment Approvals Channel",
WebUrl = "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/message/19:448cfd2ac2a7490a9084a9ed14cttr78c@thread.skype/1605223780000?tenantId=c8b1bf45-3834-4ecf-971a-b4c755ee677d&groupId=d4c2a937-f097-435a-bc91-5c1683ca7245&parentMessageId=1605223771864&teamName=Approvals&channelName=Azure%20DevOps&createdTime=1605223780000",
},
ActivityType = "deploymentApprovalRequired",
PreviewText = new ItemBody
{
Content = "New deployment requires your approval",
},
TemplateParameters = new List<KeyValuePair>
{
new KeyValuePair
{
Name = "deploymentId",
Value = "6788662",
},
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.Users["{user-id}"].Teamwork.SendActivityNotification.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
com.microsoft.graph.users.item.teamwork.sendactivitynotification.SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.users.item.teamwork.sendactivitynotification.SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody();
TeamworkActivityTopic topic = new TeamworkActivityTopic();
topic.setSource(TeamworkActivityTopicSource.Text);
topic.setValue("Deployment Approvals Channel");
topic.setWebUrl("https://teams.microsoft.com/l/message/19:448cfd2ac2a7490a9084a9ed14cttr78c@thread.skype/1605223780000?tenantId=c8b1bf45-3834-4ecf-971a-b4c755ee677d&groupId=d4c2a937-f097-435a-bc91-5c1683ca7245&parentMessageId=1605223771864&teamName=Approvals&channelName=Azure%20DevOps&createdTime=1605223780000");
sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody.setTopic(topic);
sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody.setActivityType("deploymentApprovalRequired");
ItemBody previewText = new ItemBody();
previewText.setContent("New deployment requires your approval");
sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody.setPreviewText(previewText);
LinkedList<KeyValuePair> templateParameters = new LinkedList<KeyValuePair>();
KeyValuePair keyValuePair = new KeyValuePair();
keyValuePair.setName("deploymentId");
keyValuePair.setValue("6788662");
templateParameters.add(keyValuePair);
sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody.setTemplateParameters(templateParameters);
graphClient.users().byUserId("{user-id}").teamwork().sendActivityNotification().post(sendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Users\Item\Teamwork\SendActivityNotification\SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\TeamworkActivityTopic;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\TeamworkActivityTopicSource;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\KeyValuePair;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody();
$topic = new TeamworkActivityTopic();
$topic->setSource(new TeamworkActivityTopicSource('text'));
$topic->setValue('Deployment Approvals Channel');
$topic->setWebUrl('https://teams.microsoft.com/l/message/19:448cfd2ac2a7490a9084a9ed14cttr78c@thread.skype/1605223780000?tenantId=c8b1bf45-3834-4ecf-971a-b4c755ee677d&groupId=d4c2a937-f097-435a-bc91-5c1683ca7245&parentMessageId=1605223771864&teamName=Approvals&channelName=Azure%20DevOps&createdTime=1605223780000');
$requestBody->setTopic($topic);
$requestBody->setActivityType('deploymentApprovalRequired');
$previewText = new ItemBody();
$previewText->setContent('New deployment requires your approval');
$requestBody->setPreviewText($previewText);
$templateParametersKeyValuePair1 = new KeyValuePair();
$templateParametersKeyValuePair1->setName('deploymentId');
$templateParametersKeyValuePair1->setValue('6788662');
$templateParametersArray []= $templateParametersKeyValuePair1;
$requestBody->setTemplateParameters($templateParametersArray);
$graphServiceClient->users()->byUserId('user-id')->teamwork()->sendActivityNotification()->post($requestBody)->wait();
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.users.item.teamwork.send_activity_notification.send_activity_notification_post_request_body import SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.teamwork_activity_topic import TeamworkActivityTopic
from msgraph.generated.models.teamwork_activity_topic_source import TeamworkActivityTopicSource
from msgraph.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph.generated.models.key_value_pair import KeyValuePair
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = SendActivityNotificationPostRequestBody(
topic = TeamworkActivityTopic(
source = TeamworkActivityTopicSource.Text,
value = "Deployment Approvals Channel",
web_url = "https://teams.microsoft.com/l/message/19:448cfd2ac2a7490a9084a9ed14cttr78c@thread.skype/1605223780000?tenantId=c8b1bf45-3834-4ecf-971a-b4c755ee677d&groupId=d4c2a937-f097-435a-bc91-5c1683ca7245&parentMessageId=1605223771864&teamName=Approvals&channelName=Azure%20DevOps&createdTime=1605223780000",
),
activity_type = "deploymentApprovalRequired",
preview_text = ItemBody(
content = "New deployment requires your approval",
),
template_parameters = [
KeyValuePair(
name = "deploymentId",
value = "6788662",
),
],
)
await graph_client.users.by_user_id('user-id').teamwork.send_activity_notification.post(request_body)