Calendar Konstruktor
Definition
Wichtig
Einige Informationen beziehen sich auf Vorabversionen, die vor dem Release ggf. grundlegend überarbeitet werden. Microsoft übernimmt hinsichtlich der hier bereitgestellten Informationen keine Gewährleistungen, seien sie ausdrücklich oder konkludent.
Initialisiert eine neue Instanz der Calendar-Klasse.
protected:
Calendar();
protected Calendar ();
Protected Sub New ()
Beispiele
Im folgenden Beispiel werden die Member der Calendar -Klasse veranschaulicht.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
void DisplayValues( Calendar^ myCal, DateTime myDT )
{
Console::WriteLine( " Era: {0}", myCal->GetEra( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Year: {0}", myCal->GetYear( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Month: {0}", myCal->GetMonth( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " DayOfYear: {0}", myCal->GetDayOfYear( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal->GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " DayOfWeek: {0}", myCal->GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Hour: {0}", myCal->GetHour( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Minute: {0}", myCal->GetMinute( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Second: {0}", myCal->GetSecond( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Milliseconds: {0}", myCal->GetMilliseconds( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine();
}
int main()
{
// Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
DateTime myDT = DateTime(2002,4,3,gcnew GregorianCalendar);
// Uses the default calendar of the InvariantCulture.
Calendar^ myCal = CultureInfo::InvariantCulture->Calendar;
// Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console::WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:" );
DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
// Adds 5 to every component of the DateTime.
myDT = myCal->AddYears( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddMonths( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddWeeks( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddDays( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddHours( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddMinutes( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddSeconds( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal->AddMilliseconds( myDT, 5 );
// Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console::WriteLine( "After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:" );
DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:
Era: 1
Year: 2002
Month: 4
DayOfYear: 93
DayOfMonth: 3
DayOfWeek: Wednesday
Hour: 0
Minute: 0
Second: 0
Milliseconds: 0
After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:
Era: 1
Year: 2007
Month: 10
DayOfYear: 286
DayOfMonth: 13
DayOfWeek: Saturday
Hour: 5
Minute: 5
Second: 5
Milliseconds: 5
*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class SamplesCalendar {
public static void Main() {
// Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
DateTime myDT = new DateTime( 2002, 4, 3, new GregorianCalendar() );
// Uses the default calendar of the InvariantCulture.
Calendar myCal = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.Calendar;
// Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console.WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:" );
DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
// Adds 5 to every component of the DateTime.
myDT = myCal.AddYears( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddMonths( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddWeeks( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddDays( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddHours( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddMinutes( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddSeconds( myDT, 5 );
myDT = myCal.AddMilliseconds( myDT, 5 );
// Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console.WriteLine( "After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:" );
DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
}
public static void DisplayValues( Calendar myCal, DateTime myDT ) {
Console.WriteLine( " Era: {0}", myCal.GetEra( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Year: {0}", myCal.GetYear( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Month: {0}", myCal.GetMonth( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " DayOfYear: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " DayOfWeek: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Hour: {0}", myCal.GetHour( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Minute: {0}", myCal.GetMinute( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Second: {0}", myCal.GetSecond( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Milliseconds: {0}", myCal.GetMilliseconds( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:
Era: 1
Year: 2002
Month: 4
DayOfYear: 93
DayOfMonth: 3
DayOfWeek: Wednesday
Hour: 0
Minute: 0
Second: 0
Milliseconds: 0
After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:
Era: 1
Year: 2007
Month: 10
DayOfYear: 286
DayOfMonth: 13
DayOfWeek: Saturday
Hour: 5
Minute: 5
Second: 5
Milliseconds: 5
*/
Imports System.Globalization
Public Class SamplesCalendar
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
Dim myDT As New DateTime(2002, 4, 3, New GregorianCalendar())
' Uses the default calendar of the InvariantCulture.
Dim myCal As Calendar = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.Calendar
' Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console.WriteLine("April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:")
DisplayValues(myCal, myDT)
' Adds 5 to every component of the DateTime.
myDT = myCal.AddYears(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddMonths(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddWeeks(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddDays(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddHours(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddMinutes(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddSeconds(myDT, 5)
myDT = myCal.AddMilliseconds(myDT, 5)
' Displays the values of the DateTime.
Console.WriteLine("After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:")
DisplayValues(myCal, myDT)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub DisplayValues(myCal As Calendar, myDT As DateTime)
Console.WriteLine(" Era: {0}", myCal.GetEra(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Year: {0}", myCal.GetYear(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Month: {0}", myCal.GetMonth(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" DayOfYear: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" DayOfWeek: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Hour: {0}", myCal.GetHour(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Minute: {0}", myCal.GetMinute(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Second: {0}", myCal.GetSecond(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" Milliseconds: {0}", myCal.GetMilliseconds(myDT))
Console.WriteLine()
End Sub
End Class
'This code produces the following output.
'
'April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:
' Era: 1
' Year: 2002
' Month: 4
' DayOfYear: 93
' DayOfMonth: 3
' DayOfWeek: Wednesday
' Hour: 0
' Minute: 0
' Second: 0
' Milliseconds: 0
'
'After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:
' Era: 1
' Year: 2007
' Month: 10
' DayOfYear: 286
' DayOfMonth: 13
' DayOfWeek: Saturday
' Hour: 5
' Minute: 5
' Second: 5
' Milliseconds: 5
Hinweise für Aufrufer
In der portablen Klassenbibliothek ist der Calendar Klassenkonstruktor nicht verfügbar, und von Calendar abgeleitete Klassen sind nicht öffentlich. Wenn Sie einen Kalender eines bestimmten Typs möchten, z. B. ein gregorianisches Kalenderobjekt, müssen Sie ihn aus der - oder Calendar -CalendarEigenschaft oder aus dem OptionalCalendars Eigenschaftenarray abrufen.