Schnellstart: Bereitstellen einer Netzwerktopologie mit Azure Virtual Network Manager mithilfe einer Azure Resource Manager-Vorlage – ARM-Vorlage
Führen Sie erste Schritte mit Azure Virtual Network Manager mithilfe von Azure Resource Manager-Vorlagen zum Verwalten der Konnektivität für alle virtuellen Netzwerke aus.
In dieser Schnellstartanleitung wird eine Azure Resource Manager-Vorlage verwendet, um Azure Virtual Network Manager mit verschiedenen Typen von Konnektivitätstopologie und Netzwerkgruppenmitgliedschaft bereitzustellen. Verwenden Sie Bereitstellungsparameter, um den Typ der bereitzustellenden Konfiguration anzugeben.
Eine Azure Resource Manager-Vorlage ist eine JSON (JavaScript Object Notation)-Datei, welche die Infrastruktur und die Konfiguration für Ihr Projekt definiert. Die Vorlage verwendet eine deklarative Syntax. Sie beschreiben Ihre geplante Bereitstellung, ohne die Abfolge der Programmierbefehle zum Erstellen der Bereitstellung zu schreiben.
Wenn Ihre Umgebung die Voraussetzungen erfüllt und Sie mit der Verwendung von ARM-Vorlagen vertraut sind, klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche In Azure bereitstellen. Die Vorlage wird im Azure-Portal geöffnet.
Voraussetzungen
- Ein Azure-Konto mit einem aktiven Abonnement. Sie können kostenlos ein Konto erstellen.
- Um die Bereitstellung von Azure Policy für die dynamische Gruppenmitgliedschaft zu unterstützen, ist die Vorlage für die Bereitstellung im Abonnementbereich konzipiert. Es ist jedoch keine Anforderung für Azure Virtual Network Manager, wenn statische Gruppenmitgliedschaft verwendet wird.
Überprüfen der Vorlage
Die in dieser Schnellstartanleitung verwendete Vorlage stammt aus den Azure-Schnellstartvorlagen.
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2018-05-01/subscriptionDeploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"metadata": {
"_generator": {
"name": "bicep",
"version": "0.20.4.51522",
"templateHash": "12432507404458851067"
}
},
"parameters": {
"resourceGroupName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "rg-avnm-sample",
"metadata": {
"description": "The resource group name where the AVNM and VNET resources will be created"
}
},
"location": {
"type": "string",
"minLength": 6,
"metadata": {
"description": "The location of this regional hub. All resources, including spoke resources, will be deployed to this region."
}
},
"connectivityTopology": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "meshWithHubAndSpoke",
"allowedValues": [
"mesh",
"hubAndSpoke",
"meshWithHubAndSpoke"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "Defines how spokes will connect to each other and how spokes will connect the hub. Valid values: \"mesh\", \"hubAndSpoke\", \"meshWithHubAndSpoke\"; default value: \"meshWithHubAndSpoke\""
}
},
"networkGroupMembershipType": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "static",
"allowedValues": [
"static",
"dynamic"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "Connectivity group membership type. Valid values: \"static\", \"dynamic\"; default: \"static\""
}
}
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "[parameters('resourceGroupName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]"
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "vnet-hub",
"resourceGroup": "[parameters('resourceGroupName')]",
"properties": {
"expressionEvaluationOptions": {
"scope": "inner"
},
"mode": "Incremental",
"parameters": {
"location": {
"value": "[parameters('location')]"
},
"connectivityTopology": {
"value": "[parameters('connectivityTopology')]"
}
},
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"metadata": {
"_generator": {
"name": "bicep",
"version": "0.20.4.51522",
"templateHash": "13874595206391254196"
}
},
"parameters": {
"location": {
"type": "string"
},
"connectivityTopology": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
"apiVersion": "2022-01-01",
"name": "[format('vnet-{0}-hub', parameters('location'))]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"tags": "[if(equals(parameters('connectivityTopology'), 'mesh'), createObject('_avnm_quickstart_deployment', 'hub'), createObject())]",
"properties": {
"addressSpace": {
"addressPrefixes": [
"10.0.0.0/22"
]
},
"subnets": [
{
"name": "AzureBastionSubnet",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "10.0.1.0/26"
}
},
{
"name": "GatewaySubnet",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "10.0.2.0/27"
}
},
{
"name": "AzureFirewallSubnet",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "10.0.3.0/26"
}
},
{
"name": "AzureFirewallManagementSubnet",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "10.0.3.64/26"
}
},
{
"name": "default",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "10.0.3.128/25"
}
}
]
},
"metadata": {
"description": "The regional hub network."
}
}
],
"outputs": {
"hubVnetId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', format('vnet-{0}-hub', parameters('location')))]"
}
}
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups', parameters('resourceGroupName'))]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "vnet-spokeA",
"resourceGroup": "[parameters('resourceGroupName')]",
"properties": {
"expressionEvaluationOptions": {
"scope": "inner"
},
"mode": "Incremental",
"parameters": {
"location": {
"value": "[parameters('location')]"
},
"spokeName": {
"value": "spokeA"
},
"spokeVnetPrefix": {
"value": "10.100.0.0/22"
}
},
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"metadata": {
"_generator": {
"name": "bicep",
"version": "0.20.4.51522",
"templateHash": "8383771840688895095"
}
},
"parameters": {
"location": {
"type": "string"
},
"spokeName": {
"type": "string"
},
"spokeVnetPrefix": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"variables": {
"taggedVNETs": [
"spokeA",
"spokeB",
"spokeC"
]
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
"apiVersion": "2022-01-01",
"name": "[format('vnet-{0}-{1}', parameters('location'), toLower(parameters('spokeName')))]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"tags": "[if(contains(variables('taggedVNETs'), parameters('spokeName')), createObject('_avnm_quickstart_deployment', 'spoke'), createObject())]",
"properties": {
"addressSpace": {
"addressPrefixes": [
"[parameters('spokeVnetPrefix')]"
]
},
"subnets": [
{
"name": "default",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[replace(parameters('spokeVnetPrefix'), '.0.0/22', '.1.0/24')]"
}
}
]
}
}
],
"outputs": {
"vnetId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', format('vnet-{0}-{1}', parameters('location'), toLower(parameters('spokeName'))))]"
}
}
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups', parameters('resourceGroupName'))]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "vnet-spokeB",
"resourceGroup": "[parameters('resourceGroupName')]",
"properties": {
"expressionEvaluationOptions": {
"scope": "inner"
},
"mode": "Incremental",
"parameters": {
"location": {
"value": "[parameters('location')]"
},
"spokeName": {
"value": "spokeB"
},
"spokeVnetPrefix": {
"value": "10.101.0.0/22"
}
},
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"metadata": {
"_generator": {
"name": "bicep",
"version": "0.20.4.51522",
"templateHash": "8383771840688895095"
}
},
"parameters": {
"location": {
"type": "string"
},
"spokeName": {
"type": "string"
},
"spokeVnetPrefix": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"variables": {
"taggedVNETs": [
"spokeA",
"spokeB",
"spokeC"
]
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
"apiVersion": "2022-01-01",
"name": "[format('vnet-{0}-{1}', parameters('location'), toLower(parameters('spokeName')))]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"tags": "[if(contains(variables('taggedVNETs'), parameters('spokeName')), createObject('_avnm_quickstart_deployment', 'spoke'), createObject())]",
"properties": {
"addressSpace": {
"addressPrefixes": [
"[parameters('spokeVnetPrefix')]"
]
},
"subnets": [
{
"name": "default",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[replace(parameters('spokeVnetPrefix'), '.0.0/22', '.1.0/24')]"
}
}
]
}
}
],
"outputs": {
"vnetId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', format('vnet-{0}-{1}', parameters('location'), toLower(parameters('spokeName'))))]"
}
}
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups', parameters('resourceGroupName'))]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "vnet-spokeC",
"resourceGroup": "[parameters('resourceGroupName')]",
"properties": {
"expressionEvaluationOptions": {
"scope": "inner"
},
"mode": "Incremental",
"parameters": {
"location": {
"value": "[parameters('location')]"
},
"spokeName": {
"value": "spokeC"
},
"spokeVnetPrefix": {
"value": "10.102.0.0/22"
}
},
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"metadata": {
"_generator": {
"name": "bicep",
"version": "0.20.4.51522",
"templateHash": "8383771840688895095"
}
},
"parameters": {
"location": {
"type": "string"
},
"spokeName": {
"type": "string"
},
"spokeVnetPrefix": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"variables": {
"taggedVNETs": [
"spokeA",
"spokeB",
"spokeC"
]
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
"apiVersion": "2022-01-01",
"name": "[format('vnet-{0}-{1}', parameters('location'), toLower(parameters('spokeName')))]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"tags": "[if(contains(variables('taggedVNETs'), parameters('spokeName')), createObject('_avnm_quickstart_deployment', 'spoke'), createObject())]",
"properties": {
"addressSpace": {
"addressPrefixes": [
"[parameters('spokeVnetPrefix')]"
]
},
"subnets": [
{
"name": "default",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[replace(parameters('spokeVnetPrefix'), '.0.0/22', '.1.0/24')]"
}
}
]
}
}
],
"outputs": {
"vnetId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', format('vnet-{0}-{1}', parameters('location'), toLower(parameters('spokeName'))))]"
}
}
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups', parameters('resourceGroupName'))]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "vnet-spokeD",
"resourceGroup": "[parameters('resourceGroupName')]",
"properties": {
"expressionEvaluationOptions": {
"scope": "inner"
},
"mode": "Incremental",
"parameters": {
"location": {
"value": "[parameters('location')]"
},
"spokeName": {
"value": "spokeD"
},
"spokeVnetPrefix": {
"value": "10.103.0.0/22"
}
},
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"metadata": {
"_generator": {
"name": "bicep",
"version": "0.20.4.51522",
"templateHash": "8383771840688895095"
}
},
"parameters": {
"location": {
"type": "string"
},
"spokeName": {
"type": "string"
},
"spokeVnetPrefix": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"variables": {
"taggedVNETs": [
"spokeA",
"spokeB",
"spokeC"
]
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
"apiVersion": "2022-01-01",
"name": "[format('vnet-{0}-{1}', parameters('location'), toLower(parameters('spokeName')))]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"tags": "[if(contains(variables('taggedVNETs'), parameters('spokeName')), createObject('_avnm_quickstart_deployment', 'spoke'), createObject())]",
"properties": {
"addressSpace": {
"addressPrefixes": [
"[parameters('spokeVnetPrefix')]"
]
},
"subnets": [
{
"name": "default",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[replace(parameters('spokeVnetPrefix'), '.0.0/22', '.1.0/24')]"
}
}
]
}
}
],
"outputs": {
"vnetId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', format('vnet-{0}-{1}', parameters('location'), toLower(parameters('spokeName'))))]"
}
}
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups', parameters('resourceGroupName'))]"
]
},
{
"condition": "[equals(parameters('networkGroupMembershipType'), 'dynamic')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "policy",
"location": "[deployment().location]",
"properties": {
"expressionEvaluationOptions": {
"scope": "inner"
},
"mode": "Incremental",
"parameters": {
"networkGroupId": {
"value": "[reference(extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'avnm'), '2022-09-01').outputs.networkGroupId.value]"
},
"resourceGroupName": {
"value": "[parameters('resourceGroupName')]"
}
},
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2018-05-01/subscriptionDeploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"metadata": {
"_generator": {
"name": "bicep",
"version": "0.20.4.51522",
"templateHash": "6205966345192356792"
}
},
"parameters": {
"networkGroupId": {
"type": "string"
},
"resourceGroupName": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Authorization/policyDefinitions",
"apiVersion": "2021-06-01",
"name": "[uniqueString(parameters('networkGroupId'))]",
"properties": {
"description": "AVNM quickstart dynamic group membership Policy",
"displayName": "AVNM quickstart dynamic group membership Policy",
"mode": "Microsoft.Network.Data",
"policyRule": {
"if": {
"allof": [
{
"field": "type",
"equals": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks"
},
{
"field": "tags[_avnm_quickstart_deployment]",
"exists": true
},
{
"field": "id",
"like": "[format('{0}/resourcegroups/{1}/*', subscription().id, parameters('resourceGroupName'))]"
}
]
},
"then": {
"effect": "addToNetworkGroup",
"details": {
"networkGroupId": "[parameters('networkGroupId')]"
}
}
}
},
"metadata": {
"description": "This is a Policy definition for dyanamic group membership"
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Authorization/policyAssignments",
"apiVersion": "2022-06-01",
"name": "[uniqueString(parameters('networkGroupId'))]",
"properties": {
"description": "AVNM quickstart dynamic group membership Policy",
"displayName": "AVNM quickstart dynamic group membership Policy",
"enforcementMode": "Default",
"policyDefinitionId": "[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Authorization/policyDefinitions', uniqueString(parameters('networkGroupId')))]"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Authorization/policyDefinitions', uniqueString(parameters('networkGroupId')))]"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "Assigns above policy for dynamic group membership"
}
}
],
"outputs": {
"policyDefinitionId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Authorization/policyDefinitions', uniqueString(parameters('networkGroupId')))]"
},
"policyAssignmentId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Authorization/policyAssignments', uniqueString(parameters('networkGroupId')))]"
}
}
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'avnm')]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "avnm",
"resourceGroup": "[parameters('resourceGroupName')]",
"properties": {
"expressionEvaluationOptions": {
"scope": "inner"
},
"mode": "Incremental",
"parameters": {
"location": {
"value": "[parameters('location')]"
},
"hubVnetId": {
"value": "[reference(extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'vnet-hub'), '2022-09-01').outputs.hubVnetId.value]"
},
"spokeNetworkGroupMembers": {
"value": [
"[reference(extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'vnet-spokeA'), '2022-09-01').outputs.vnetId.value]",
"[reference(extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'vnet-spokeB'), '2022-09-01').outputs.vnetId.value]",
"[reference(extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'vnet-spokeC'), '2022-09-01').outputs.vnetId.value]",
"[reference(extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'vnet-spokeD'), '2022-09-01').outputs.vnetId.value]"
]
},
"connectivityTopology": {
"value": "[parameters('connectivityTopology')]"
},
"networkGroupMembershipType": {
"value": "[parameters('networkGroupMembershipType')]"
}
},
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"metadata": {
"_generator": {
"name": "bicep",
"version": "0.20.4.51522",
"templateHash": "4722921437161114326"
}
},
"parameters": {
"location": {
"type": "string"
},
"spokeNetworkGroupMembers": {
"type": "array"
},
"hubVnetId": {
"type": "string"
},
"connectivityTopology": {
"type": "string"
},
"networkGroupMembershipType": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"variables": {
"groupedVNETs": [
"[format('vnet-{0}-spokea', parameters('location'))]",
"[format('vnet-{0}-spokeb', parameters('location'))]",
"[format('vnet-{0}-spokec', parameters('location'))]"
]
},
"resources": [
{
"copy": {
"name": "staticMemberSpoke",
"count": "[length(parameters('spokeNetworkGroupMembers'))]"
},
"condition": "[and(equals(parameters('networkGroupMembershipType'), 'static'), contains(variables('groupedVNETs'), last(split(parameters('spokeNetworkGroupMembers')[copyIndex()], '/'))))]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups/staticMembers",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location')), format('sm-{0}', last(split(parameters('spokeNetworkGroupMembers')[copyIndex()], '/'))))]",
"properties": {
"resourceId": "[parameters('spokeNetworkGroupMembers')[copyIndex()]]"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location')))]"
]
},
{
"condition": "[and(equals(parameters('networkGroupMembershipType'), 'static'), equals(parameters('connectivityTopology'), 'mesh'))]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups/staticMembers",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location')), format('sm-{0}', toLower(last(split(parameters('hubVnetId'), '/')))))]",
"properties": {
"resourceId": "[parameters('hubVnetId')]"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location')))]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkManagers",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "[format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location'))]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"networkManagerScopeAccesses": [
"Connectivity"
],
"networkManagerScopes": {
"subscriptions": [
"[format('/subscriptions/{0}', subscription().subscriptionId)]"
],
"managementGroups": []
}
},
"metadata": {
"description": "This is the Azure Virtual Network Manager which will be used to implement the connected group for spoke-to-spoke connectivity."
}
},
{
"condition": "[equals(parameters('networkGroupMembershipType'), 'static')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "[format('{0}/{1}', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location')))]",
"properties": {
"description": "Network Group - Static"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')))]"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "This is the static network group for the spoke VNETs, and hub when topology is mesh."
}
},
{
"condition": "[equals(parameters('networkGroupMembershipType'), 'dynamic')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "[format('{0}/{1}', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-dynamic', parameters('location')))]",
"properties": {
"description": "Network Group - Dynamic"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')))]"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "This is the dynamic group for spoke VNETs."
}
},
{
"condition": "[equals(parameters('connectivityTopology'), 'mesh')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/connectivityConfigurations",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "[format('{0}/{1}', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('cc-{0}-spokes-mesh', parameters('location')))]",
"properties": {
"description": "Spoke-to-spoke connectivity configuration",
"appliesToGroups": [
{
"networkGroupId": "[if(equals(parameters('networkGroupMembershipType'), 'static'), resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location'))), resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-dynamic', parameters('location'))))]",
"isGlobal": "False",
"useHubGateway": "False",
"groupConnectivity": "DirectlyConnected"
}
],
"connectivityTopology": "Mesh",
"deleteExistingPeering": "True",
"hubs": [],
"isGlobal": "False"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-dynamic', parameters('location')))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location')))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')))]"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "This connectivity configuration defines the connectivity between VNETs using Direct Connection. The hub will be part of the mesh, but gateway routes from the hub will not propagate to spokes."
}
},
{
"condition": "[equals(parameters('connectivityTopology'), 'meshWithHubAndSpoke')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/connectivityConfigurations",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "[format('{0}/{1}', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('cc-{0}-meshwithhubandspoke', parameters('location')))]",
"properties": {
"description": "Spoke-to-spoke connectivity configuration",
"appliesToGroups": [
{
"networkGroupId": "[if(equals(parameters('networkGroupMembershipType'), 'static'), resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location'))), resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-dynamic', parameters('location'))))]",
"isGlobal": "False",
"useHubGateway": "False",
"groupConnectivity": "DirectlyConnected"
}
],
"connectivityTopology": "HubAndSpoke",
"deleteExistingPeering": "True",
"hubs": [
{
"resourceId": "[parameters('hubVnetId')]",
"resourceType": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks"
}
],
"isGlobal": "False"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-dynamic', parameters('location')))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location')))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')))]"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "This connectivity configuration defines the connectivity between the spokes using Hub and Spoke - traffic flow through hub requires an NVA to route it."
}
},
{
"condition": "[equals(parameters('connectivityTopology'), 'hubAndSpoke')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/connectivityConfigurations",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "[format('{0}/{1}', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('cc-{0}-hubandspoke', parameters('location')))]",
"properties": {
"description": "Spoke-to-spoke connectivity configuration",
"appliesToGroups": [
{
"networkGroupId": "[if(equals(parameters('networkGroupMembershipType'), 'static'), resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location'))), resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-dynamic', parameters('location'))))]",
"isGlobal": "False",
"useHubGateway": "False",
"groupConnectivity": "None"
}
],
"connectivityTopology": "HubAndSpoke",
"deleteExistingPeering": "True",
"hubs": [
{
"resourceId": "[parameters('hubVnetId')]",
"resourceType": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks"
}
],
"isGlobal": "False"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-dynamic', parameters('location')))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location')))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')))]"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "This connectivity configuration defines the connectivity between the spokes using Hub and Spoke - traffic flow through hub requires an NVA to route it."
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.ManagedIdentity/userAssignedIdentities",
"apiVersion": "2022-01-31-preview",
"name": "[format('uai-{0}', parameters('location'))]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"metadata": {
"description": "This user assigned identity is used by the Deployment Script resource to interact with Azure resources."
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments",
"apiVersion": "2022-04-01",
"name": "[guid(resourceGroup().id, format('uai-{0}', parameters('location')))]",
"properties": {
"roleDefinitionId": "[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions', 'b24988ac-6180-42a0-ab88-20f7382dd24c')]",
"principalId": "[reference(resourceId('Microsoft.ManagedIdentity/userAssignedIdentities', format('uai-{0}', parameters('location'))), '2022-01-31-preview').principalId]",
"principalType": "ServicePrincipal"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.ManagedIdentity/userAssignedIdentities', format('uai-{0}', parameters('location')))]"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "This role assignment grants the user assigned identity the Contributor role on the resource group."
}
}
],
"outputs": {
"networkManagerName": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location'))]"
},
"userAssignedIdentityId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[resourceId('Microsoft.ManagedIdentity/userAssignedIdentities', format('uai-{0}', parameters('location')))]"
},
"connectivityConfigurationId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[if(equals(parameters('connectivityTopology'), 'meshWithHubAndSpoke'), resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/connectivityConfigurations', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('cc-{0}-meshwithhubandspoke', parameters('location'))), if(equals(parameters('connectivityTopology'), 'hubAndSpoke'), resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/connectivityConfigurations', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('cc-{0}-hubandspoke', parameters('location'))), resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/connectivityConfigurations', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('cc-{0}-spokes-mesh', parameters('location')))))]"
},
"networkGroupId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[coalesce(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-dynamic', parameters('location'))), resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups', format('avnm-{0}', parameters('location')), format('ng-{0}-static', parameters('location'))))]"
}
}
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'vnet-hub')]",
"[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups', parameters('resourceGroupName'))]",
"[extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'vnet-spokeA')]",
"[extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'vnet-spokeB')]",
"[extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'vnet-spokeC')]",
"[extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'vnet-spokeD')]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2022-09-01",
"name": "[format('ds-{0}-connectivityconfigs', parameters('location'))]",
"resourceGroup": "[parameters('resourceGroupName')]",
"properties": {
"expressionEvaluationOptions": {
"scope": "inner"
},
"mode": "Incremental",
"parameters": {
"location": {
"value": "[parameters('location')]"
},
"userAssignedIdentityId": {
"value": "[reference(extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'avnm'), '2022-09-01').outputs.userAssignedIdentityId.value]"
},
"configurationId": {
"value": "[reference(extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'avnm'), '2022-09-01').outputs.connectivityConfigurationId.value]"
},
"configType": {
"value": "Connectivity"
},
"networkManagerName": {
"value": "[reference(extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'avnm'), '2022-09-01').outputs.networkManagerName.value]"
},
"deploymentScriptName": {
"value": "[format('ds-{0}-connectivityconfigs', parameters('location'))]"
}
},
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"metadata": {
"_generator": {
"name": "bicep",
"version": "0.20.4.51522",
"templateHash": "16058143652843159439"
}
},
"parameters": {
"location": {
"type": "string"
},
"userAssignedIdentityId": {
"type": "string"
},
"networkManagerName": {
"type": "string"
},
"configurationId": {
"type": "string"
},
"deploymentScriptName": {
"type": "string"
},
"configType": {
"type": "string",
"allowedValues": [
"Connectivity"
]
}
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deploymentScripts",
"apiVersion": "2020-10-01",
"name": "[parameters('deploymentScriptName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"kind": "AzurePowerShell",
"identity": {
"type": "UserAssigned",
"userAssignedIdentities": {
"[format('{0}', parameters('userAssignedIdentityId'))]": {}
}
},
"properties": {
"azPowerShellVersion": "8.3",
"retentionInterval": "PT1H",
"timeout": "PT1H",
"arguments": "[format('-networkManagerName \"{0}\" -targetLocations {1} -configIds {2} -subscriptionId {3} -configType {4} -resourceGroupName {5}', parameters('networkManagerName'), parameters('location'), parameters('configurationId'), subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('configType'), resourceGroup().name)]",
"scriptContent": " param (\r\n # AVNM subscription id\r\n [parameter(mandatory=$true)][string]$subscriptionId,\r\n\r\n # AVNM resource name\r\n [parameter(mandatory=$true)][string]$networkManagerName,\r\n\r\n # string with comma-separated list of config ids to deploy. ids must be of the same config type\r\n [parameter(mandatory=$true)][string[]]$configIds,\r\n\r\n # string with comma-separated list of deployment target regions\r\n [parameter(mandatory=$true)][string[]]$targetLocations,\r\n\r\n # configuration type to deploy. must be either connecticity or securityadmin\r\n [parameter(mandatory=$true)][ValidateSet('Connectivity','SecurityAdmin','Routing')][string]$configType,\r\n\r\n # AVNM resource group name\r\n [parameter(mandatory=$true)][string]$resourceGroupName\r\n )\r\n \r\n $null = Login-AzAccount -Identity -Subscription $subscriptionId\r\n \r\n [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]$configIdList = @() \r\n $configIdList.addRange($configIds) \r\n [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]$targetLocationList = @() # target locations for deployment\r\n $targetLocationList.addRange($targetLocations) \r\n \r\n $deployment = @{\r\n Name = $networkManagerName\r\n ResourceGroupName = $resourceGroupName\r\n ConfigurationId = $configIdList\r\n TargetLocation = $targetLocationList\r\n CommitType = $configType\r\n }\r\n \r\n try {\r\n Deploy-AzNetworkManagerCommit @deployment -ErrorAction Stop\r\n }\r\n catch {\r\n Write-Error \"Deployment failed with error: $_\"\r\n throw \"Deployment failed with error: $_\"\r\n }\r\n "
},
"metadata": {
"description": "Create a Deployment Script resource to perform the commit/deployment of the Network Manager connectivity configuration."
}
}
]
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[extensionResourceId(format('/subscriptions/{0}/resourceGroups/{1}', subscription().subscriptionId, parameters('resourceGroupName')), 'Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'avnm')]",
"[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'policy')]",
"[subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups', parameters('resourceGroupName'))]"
]
}
],
"outputs": {
"policyDefinitionId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[coalesce(reference(subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'policy'), '2022-09-01').outputs.policyDefinitionId.value, 'not_deployed')]"
},
"policyAssignmentId": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[coalesce(reference(subscriptionResourceId('Microsoft.Resources/deployments', 'policy'), '2022-09-01').outputs.policyAssignmentId.value, 'not_deployed')]"
}
}
}
Die Vorlage definiert mehrere Azure-Ressourcen:
- Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks
- Microsoft.Resources/resourceGroups
- Microsoft.Resources/deployments
- Microsoft.Authorization/policyDefinitions
- Microsoft.Authorization/policyAssignments
- Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups/staticMembers
- Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/networkGroups
- Microsoft.Network/networkManagers/connectivityConfigurations
- Microsoft.ManagedIdentity/userAssignedIdentities
- Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments
- Microsoft.Resources/deploymentScripts
Bereitstellen der Vorlage
Melden Sie sich bei Azure an, und öffnen Sie die Azure Resource Manager-Vorlage, indem Sie hier die Schaltfläche In Azure bereitstellen auswählen. Die Vorlage erstellt die Instanz von Azure Virtual Network Manager, die Netzwerkinfrastruktur und die Netzwerk-Manager-Konfigurationen.
Wählen Sie im Azure-Portal die folgenden Informationen aus, oder geben Sie sie ein:
Einstellung Wert Subscription Wählen Sie das Abonnement aus, das Sie für die Bereitstellung verwenden möchten. Instanzendetails Ressourcengruppenname Verwenden Sie den Standardwert rg-avnm-sample. Region Wählen Sie die Region aus, in der die Ressourcen bereitgestellt werden. Standort Geben Sie den Standort ein, an dem die Ressourcen bereitgestellt werden. Der Standortwert wird in der Ressourcenbenennungskonvention verwendet.
Der Standort entspricht der von Ihnen ausgewählten Region und wird ohne Leerzeichen geschrieben. Beispielsweise wird East US (USA, Osten) als EastUS eingegeben.Topologie der Konnektivität Wählen Sie die bereitzustellende Konnektivitätstopologie aus. Die Optionen umfassen mesh, hubAndSpoke und meshWithHubAndSpoke. Typ der Netzwerkgruppenmitgliedschaft Wählen Sie den Typ der Netzwerkgruppenmitgliedschaft aus. Die Optionen umfassen statisch und dynamisch. Wählen Sie Überprüfen + Erstellen aus, um die Einstellungen zu überprüfen und die Geschäftsbedingungen zu lesen.
Wählen Sie Erstellen aus, um die Vorlage bereitzustellen.
Die Bereitstellung dauert einige Minuten. Nach Abschluss der Bereitstellung wird die Meldung Bereitstellung erfolgreich angezeigt.
Überprüfen der Bereitstellung
Wählen Sie auf der Startseite im Azure-Portal die Option Ressourcengruppen und dann rg-avnm-sample aus.
Überprüfen Sie, ob alle Komponenten erfolgreich bereitgestellt wurden.
Wählen Sie die Ressource avnm-EastUS aus.
Wählen Sie auf der Seite Netzwerkgruppen die Option Einstellungen>Netzwerkgruppen>ng-EastUS-static aus.
Wählen Sie auf der Seite ng-EastUS-static die Option Einstellungen>Gruppenmitglieder aus, und überprüfen Sie, ob eine Gruppe virtueller Netzwerke bereitgestellt wird.
Hinweis
Je nachdem, welche Auswahl Sie für die Bereitstellung getroffen haben, werden möglicherweise unterschiedliche virtuelle Netzwerke für die Gruppenmitglieder angezeigt.
Bereinigen von Ressourcen
Wenn Sie die mit dem privaten Endpunkt erstellten Ressourcen nicht mehr benötigen, löschen Sie die Ressourcengruppe. Dadurch werden der private Endpunkt und alle zugehörigen Ressourcen entfernt.
- Um die Ressourcengruppe zu löschen, öffnen Sie die Ressourcengruppe im Azure-Portal, und wählen Sie Ressourcengruppe löschen aus.
- Geben Sie den Namen der Ressourcengruppe ein, und klicken Sie dann auf Löschen.
- Wenn die Ressourcengruppen gelöscht wurde, überprüfen Sie, ob die Netzwerk-Manager-Instanz und alle zugehörigen Ressourcen gelöscht wurden.
- Wenn Sie die dynamische Netzwerkgruppenmitgliedschaft verwendet haben, löschen Sie die bereitgestellte Azure Policy-Definition und -Zuweisung, indem Sie im Portal zum Abonnement navigieren und Richtlinien auswählen. Suchen Sie unter Richtlinien nach der Zuweisung
AVNM quickstart dynamic group membership Policyund löschen Sie sie, und führen Sie denselben Vorgang für die Definition namensAVNM quickstart dynamic group membership Policyaus.
Nächste Schritte
Weitere Informationen zum Bereitstellen von Azure Virtual Network Manager finden Sie unter: