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Is WMIprvse a real villain?

How often has it occurred that you were working on something and suddenly your computer became slow? You opened task manager to find out the culprit that is hogging your systems CPU cycles. You sorted the processes according to CPU usage and saw WMIprvse.exe happily sitting at the top.

Before putting the blame on WMIprvse.exe have you ever wondered that it can be that some other application contracted the WMIprvse.exe to create havoc on your computer? Here’s how you can find the culprit which is using WMIprvse.exe to eat up your system resources.

Open Event viewer (Control Panel\System and Security\Administrative Tools\Event Viewer) and enable “Show Analytic and Debug Logs”

 

Navigate to Application and Services Logs -> Microsoft -> Windows -> WMI-Activity

Right Click on WMI-Activity -> Trace and select Properties

 

 

Select “Enable Logging”

And now you are all set to trace the path culprit takes.

Let’s see how a typical event looks like and try to understand the various fields in the event

 

GroupOperationID: is a unique identifier that is used for all events reported for a specific client.

OperationId: indicates the operation sequence.

Operation: This will give you the WMI query issued by the client application. In the above example, CreateInstanceEnum has been issued on the win32_process class.

ClientMachine: Computer name from which the request originated.

User: indicates the account that makes a request to WMI by running a script or through CIM Studio.

ClientProcessId: Process Identifier for the process which issued the WMI query.

NamespaceName: shows the WMI namespace to which the connection is made

(Visit https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa826686(VS.85).aspx for detailed information.)

A quick look up in the task manager for the ClientProcessId will give you the process name against which you might want to take action to bring your computer back to the normal state.

 

Hope this will help in finding the real villain!!

Varun Singh

MSFT

Comments

  • Anonymous
    May 26, 2009
    PingBack from http://asp-net-hosting.simplynetdev.com/is-wmiprvse-a-real-villain/

  • Anonymous
    May 26, 2009
    Thanks for the tip Varun, but is there a chance to find the real villain in XP too? Usually we use ProcessExplorer and look at the threads wmiprvse is starting but this has one huge disadvantage: it's realtime only.

  • Anonymous
    June 10, 2009
    What OSes is this tip valid for? When you publish tips like this you should always say what OSes it is valid for. That said, it is very useful, for a few of us anyway. Thanks

  • Anonymous
    July 02, 2009
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    January 30, 2011
    Hi, This worked for me!!! I followed the tutorial, and I found out that DChelper.exe from Asus Direct Console 2.0 was causing this issue now I have 1~10% of CPU Usage! Thanks a lot!

  • Anonymous
    February 26, 2011
    so i followed all of your steps to the part where i enabled logging, then i tried to run the trace, and an error showed up, which didn't let me run the trace properly. please let me know what to do.

  • Anonymous
    March 09, 2011
    Thanks, this was pretty darn useful info! It would be nice if they stuck this right in the process monitor. SVCHOST is another one of these proxies... will this work on that too I wonder.... Cheers.

  • Anonymous
    March 31, 2011
    Thanks for the information. iBooty (an application that is used to boot your jailbroken iPhone) was causing the problem for me.

  • Anonymous
    April 05, 2011
    How would I do this in XP? Thanks.

  • Anonymous
    June 06, 2012
    Hi, Actually I've been looking for a way to bring down wmiprvsrv.exe load for a long time - installed different anti viruses scan, loggers etc. It is your tutorial which helped to pin point a real CPU killer - application from Cisco Pure Networks. Since I am not using it anymore I just removed it (first I stopped its process and it helped) and that just SOLVED THE PROBLEM. Thank you very much (even though you probably will not read the comment, your article is like 3 years old already). :-D

  • Anonymous
    December 03, 2012
    This was of great help, problem was resolved swiftly. Thanks a lot! (Offending application was sidebar.exe, specifically a buggy gadget)

  • Anonymous
    May 06, 2013
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    May 16, 2013
    cimwin32.dll is the culprit on mine too.  I'm running Windows 7.  It seems to be in some kind of endless loop.  I haven't found any useful or directional answers on Google either for cimwin32.dll.  There are 2 versions running - one that has SYSTEM as the user name and another that has NETWORK SERVICE as the user name.  The NETWORK SERVICE one is the problem. An interesting note however - my computer at work also runs Windows 7.  WMIprvse.exe isn't always running on that one.  That computer also has different Microsoft updates.

  • Anonymous
    May 27, 2013
    The "Show Analytic and Debug Logs" is grayed out! Help?

  • Anonymous
    July 25, 2013
    What if my ClientProcessId = 0?   Which it does. "GroupOperationId = 360; OperationId = 18424; Operation = Start IWbemServices::ExecQuery - select * from Win32_Process; ClientMachine = Local; User = .SYSTEM; ClientProcessId = 0; NamespaceName = .rootCIMV2" Then what does that mean?

  • Anonymous
    July 28, 2013
    My report is completely different to the rest of yours... "ProviderInfo for GroupOperationId = 118; Operation = Provider::CreateInstanceEnum - CIMWin32 : Win32_Process; HostID = 5804; ProviderName = CIMWin32; ProviderGuid = {d63a5850-8f16-11cf-9f47-00aa00bf345c}; Path = %systemroot%system32wbemcimwin32.dll" What does this mean, and how can i sort this annoying problem out?

  • Anonymous
    August 09, 2013
    cimwin32.dll is the Provider that services many of the Win32_* classes in the root/cimv2 namespace.  That by itself is actually not the whole story.  The issue really depends on who is using that provider (for example, if an application is enumerating Win32_Process repeatedly, this would cause wmiprvse.exe to load cimwin32.dll to carry out the request.

  • Anonymous
    September 22, 2013
    Based on another thread I've seen I've used the Windows Services utility (Task Manager-Services-Services-Standard) to stop the Windows Management Instrumentation service, which in turn kills Windows Security Center.  Is there a bug with Security Center?

  • Anonymous
    October 15, 2013
    I traced it to this. It looks like a Windows process. clientProcessId = 1360 NamespaceName = .RootMicrosoftHomenet

  • Anonymous
    October 16, 2013
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    October 19, 2013
    Like RP said stopping Windows Management Instrumentation service always takes care of this for me. Is there a fix for that?

  • Anonymous
    October 23, 2013
    Well I didn't stop WMI because it stops security center, but I did pause and unpause it. Seemed like the problem disappeared.

  • Anonymous
    November 04, 2013
    I didn't research the problem right away. I just did a System Restore and the problem went away. Hope it does not come back.

  • Anonymous
    November 16, 2013
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    November 26, 2013
    What if the clientprocessid is 0?

  • Anonymous
    November 29, 2013
    I was reading the comments and realized I was having the same problem as some here. I figured it out. To get to the part where it tells you the group operation ID and whatnot, you have to close (I said yes to the little window that popped up after I pressed enable, not sure if it helped or not) abd then open WMI-activity. Hope I helped.

  • Anonymous
    December 09, 2013
    Logging is powerful stuff; I got a nice log.  ClientProcessid = 0. so I'm stuck

  • Anonymous
    December 09, 2013
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    December 29, 2013
    Don Jon Online 2013 http://j.mp/19vjxQX

  • Anonymous
    December 29, 2013
    Ping Back OK........Thank's http://j.mp/19vCZgE

  • Anonymous
    December 31, 2013
    Followed the instructions on Vista Home Premium.  TM shows it running but log shows nothing, ie, no events--blank

  • Anonymous
    February 25, 2014
    I agree with what Tyson said - pausing and unpausing it seems to handle the problem. I just made a script to do this and set it to run a few minutes after startup. net pause Winmgmt net continue Winmgmt

  • Anonymous
    July 02, 2014
    Thanks, found the real culprit service & made (rather saved) my day :)

  • Anonymous
    October 03, 2014
    This is all well and good for people that have the smarts to follow all the convoluted instructions here, but what about the people Who don't.. Is there something that I can have my non techie father do who lives 5 hours away that doesn't take a rocket scientist

  • Anonymous
    October 24, 2014
    Amazing, helpful post! I had spent hours trying to find out what was eating CPU on one of my servers and found the rogue service in minutes after following these instructions. They couldn't be more simple to follow either..

  • Anonymous
    February 15, 2015
    Can anyone make this into a small tool that just points out the PID (or even better... process/service name) right away? I tried folowing the guide, but clearly i'm doing something wrong because ive ended 3 processes and/or uninstalled the software they relied on and the problem still persists. Clearly i'm following the wrong process or something... Anyone know where i could go for someone creating a tool for this?

  • Anonymous
    February 26, 2015
    For me the real villain here was 'Comodo System Utilities' - however, this does beg the question of what is wrong with the design of Windows, and why these issues do not exist in the Unix-type operating systems such as OSX, Linux & BSD (which are vastly superior to Windows, much easier to troubleshoot, more stable & reliable, and much more sensible in terms of their fundamental system architecture)

  • Anonymous
    April 02, 2015
    So nice to see someone actually explain things rather than just saying "go to the clientprocessid".  Well done Varun!

  • Anonymous
    April 26, 2015
    The comment has been removed

  • Anonymous
    May 14, 2015
    So WMI can be abused by other apps, Villain is still WMI, disable WMI.  Could have been a shorter article.

  • Anonymous
    May 16, 2015
    restarting the wmi service is only a temporary fix.  Each time I restart my computer problem keeps coming back.

  • Anonymous
    July 04, 2015
    thank you very much for changing my scope of conception about this process and its origins.

  • Anonymous
    July 04, 2015
    Good info! Thanks, Varun and the Contributors!

  • Anonymous
    October 26, 2015
    Thank you for this post, it's been a great help. Had a CPU that was fluctuating from 10% to 100% every 5 seconds on my domain controller. Managed to track it down to software another admin had installed called 'Netwrix Account Lockout Examiner' that was running in the background.

  • Anonymous
    March 11, 2016
    The comment has been removed