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How to enable EWS Tracing using Exchange Web Services (EWS) Managed API in VB.net?

Debugging a Web service–based application can be difficult because part of the processing is performed on a computer to which you do not have access. Because you cannot step through the code on the server, it can be helpful to see the XML requests and responses that are exchanged between the client and the server to determine which part of the application is causing an error. When you are using the Microsoft Exchange Web Services (EWS) Managed API, you can use the tracing methods on the ExchangeService object to capture the XML request that is sent to Exchange Web Services and the response that the server returns to the application.

To enable tracing on the ExchangeService object:

 Dim _exchangeService As New ExchangeService
 Dim TC As New EWSTrace.TraceListener
 _exchangeService.TraceFlags = TraceFlags.All
 _exchangeService.TraceEnabled = True
 _exchangeService.TraceListener = TC

The following code example shows simple object that implements the ITraceListener interface and stores the traced requests and responses in XML or text files.

 'NOTE: Following programming examples is for illustration only, without warranty either expressed or implied,
 'including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular purpose. 
'This sample code assumes that you are familiar with the programming language being demonstrated and
 'the tools used to create and debug procedures. This sample code is provided for the purpose of illustration only and is not intended to be used in a production environment. 
 Imports System
 Imports System.Text
 Imports Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data
  
 Namespace EWSTrace
  
     Class TraceListener
         Implements ITraceListener
  
         Public Sub Trace(ByVal traceType As String, ByVal traceMessage As String) Implements ITraceListener.Trace
             CreateXMLTextFile(traceType + " --- " + traceMessage.ToString())
         End Sub
  
         Private Sub CreateXMLTextFile(ByVal traceContent As String)
             'Get the path of the application to create log files at
             Dim strPath As String = System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory
             strPath = strPath + "\\EWSLog.txt"
             Dim FS As System.IO.FileStream
             If System.IO.File.Exists(strPath) = False Then
                 FS = System.IO.File.Create(strPath)
             Else
                 FS = System.IO.File.OpenWrite(strPath)
             End If
             FS.Close()
  
             ' Create an instance of StreamWriter to write text to a file.
             Dim sw As System.IO.StreamWriter = System.IO.File.AppendText(strPath)
             sw.WriteLine(System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + " : " + traceContent)
             sw.Close()
             FS = Nothing
             sw = Nothing
         End Sub
     End Class
 End Namespace

For reference and C# sample code snippet refer:

Comments

  • Anonymous
    July 25, 2012
    How can a similar method be used from within Powershell with Managed API ?-> Using EWS Tracing and capture the trace output in a file.thanks,Koen.