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P/Invoking CryptoAPI in .NET (C# version)

Hi, welcome back,

Sometimes we need to call CryptoAPI from .NET because classes in System.Security.Cryptography namespace have their limitations. For instance, we can't create a temporary key container with RSACryptoServiceProvider, but we can do it with CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT flag and CryptAcquireContext API. RSACryptoServiceProvider will end up calling CryptAcquireContext, but we can't pass CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT to it.

 

You can find more info about all this here in MSDN:

Extending .NET Cryptography with CAPICOM and P/Invoke

 

Here you have the most common P/Invoke CryptoAPI declarations I've successfully used in the past:

 

<SAMPLE>

 using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

public class Crypto
{
#region CONSTS

// #define PRIVATEKEYBLOB        0x7
public const Int32 PRIVATEKEYBLOB = 0x7;

// #define AT_KEYEXCHANGE        1
public const Int32 AT_KEYEXCHANGE = 1;

// #define AT_SIGNATURE      2
public const Int32 AT_SIGNATURE = 2;

//#define CRYPT_E_NOT_FOUND        _HRESULT_TYPEDEF_(0x80092004L)
public const Int32 CRYPT_E_NOT_FOUND = -2146885628;

// #define CERT_PERSONAL_STORE_NAME      L"My"
public const string CERT_PERSONAL_STORE_NAME = "My";

// #define CERT_COMPARE_ANY      0
public const Int32 CERT_COMPARE_ANY = 0;

// #define CERT_COMPARE_NAME   2
public const Int32 CERT_COMPARE_NAME = 2;

// #define CERT_INFO_SUBJECT_FLAG  7
public const Int32 CERT_INFO_SUBJECT_FLAG = 7;

// #define CERT_COMPARE_SHIFT        16
public const Int32 CERT_COMPARE_SHIFT = 16;

// #define CERT_FIND_SUBJECT_NAME    (CERT_COMPARE_NAME << CERT_COMPARE_SHIFT | CERT_INFO_SUBJECT_FLAG)
public const Int32 CERT_FIND_SUBJECT_NAME = 
 (CERT_COMPARE_NAME << CERT_COMPARE_SHIFT) | CERT_INFO_SUBJECT_FLAG;

// #define CERT_FIND_ANY   (CERT_COMPARE_ANY << CERT_COMPARE_SHIFT)
public const Int32 CERT_FIND_ANY = CERT_COMPARE_ANY << CERT_COMPARE_SHIFT;

// #define CERT_COMPARE_NAME_STR_W     8
public const Int32 CERT_COMPARE_NAME_STR_W = 8;

// #define CERT_FIND_SUBJECT_STR_W   \
//   (CERT_COMPARE_NAME_STR_W << CERT_COMPARE_SHIFT | CERT_INFO_SUBJECT_FLAG)
public const Int32 CERT_FIND_SUBJECT_STR_W = 
 (CERT_COMPARE_NAME_STR_W << CERT_COMPARE_SHIFT) | CERT_INFO_SUBJECT_FLAG;

// #define CERT_FIND_SUBJECT_STR CERT_FIND_SUBJECT_STR_W
public const Int32 CERT_FIND_SUBJECT_STR = CERT_FIND_SUBJECT_STR_W;

// #define CERT_STORE_PROV_SYSTEM_W      ((LPCSTR) 10)
public const Int32 CERT_STORE_PROV_SYSTEM_W = 10;

// #define CERT_STORE_PROV_SYSTEM        CERT_STORE_PROV_SYSTEM_W
public const Int32 CERT_STORE_PROV_SYSTEM = CERT_STORE_PROV_SYSTEM_W;

// #define CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER_ID     1
public const Int32 CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER_ID = 1;

// #define CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_LOCATION_SHIFT      16
public const Int32 CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_LOCATION_SHIFT = 16;

// #define CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER        \
//   (CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER_ID << CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_LOCATION_SHIFT)
public const Int32 CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER = 
  CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_CURRENT_USER_ID << CERT_SYSTEM_STORE_LOCATION_SHIFT;

// #define CERT_CLOSE_STORE_CHECK_FLAG       0x00000002
public const Int32 CERT_CLOSE_STORE_CHECK_FLAG = 0x00000002;

// #define ALG_CLASS_HASH                  (4 << 13)
// #define ALG_TYPE_ANY                    (0)
// #define ALG_SID_SHA1                    4
// #define CALG_SHA1               (ALG_CLASS_HASH | ALG_TYPE_ANY | ALG_SID_SHA1)
public const Int32 CALG_SHA1 = (4 << 13) | 4;

// #define ALG_CLASS_SIGNATURE             (1 << 13)
// #define ALG_TYPE_RSA                    (2 << 9)
// #define ALG_SID_RSA_ANY                 0
// #define CALG_RSA_SIGN           (ALG_CLASS_SIGNATURE | ALG_TYPE_RSA | ALG_SID_RSA_ANY)
public const Int32 CALG_RSA_SIGN = (1 << 13) | (2 << 9);

// #define PROV_RSA_FULL           1
public const Int32 PROV_RSA_FULL = 0x00000001;

// #define CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT     0xF0000000
public const Int32 CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT = -268435456; //No private key access required

// #define X509_ASN_ENCODING           0x00000001
public const Int32 X509_ASN_ENCODING = 0x00000001;

// #define PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING         0x00010000
public const Int32 PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING = 0x00010000;

// #define MY_TYPE       (PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING | X509_ASN_ENCODING)
public const Int32 MY_TYPE = PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING | X509_ASN_ENCODING;

// #define HP_HASHVAL              0x0002
public const Int32 HP_HASHVAL = 0x00000002;

// #define HP_HASHSIZE             0x0004
public const Int32 HP_HASHSIZE = 0x00000004;

// #define PUBLICKEYBLOBEX 0xA
public const Int32 PUBLICKEYBLOBEX = 0x0A;

// #define PUBLICKEYBLOB           0x6
public const Int32 PUBLICKEYBLOB = 0x06;

// #define CUR_BLOB_VERSION 0x02
public const Int32 CUR_BLOB_VERSION = 0x02;

// #define CRYPT_EXPORTABLE        0x00000001
public const Int32 CRYPT_EXPORTABLE = 0x00000001;

// #define szOID_RSA_RSA           "1.2.840.113549.1.1.1"
public const String szOID_RSA_RSA = "1.2.840.113549.1.1.1";

// #define szOID_RSA_MD5           "1.2.840.113549.2.5"
public const String szOID_RSA_MD5 = "1.2.840.113549.2.5";

// #define szOID_RSA_MD5RSA        "1.2.840.113549.1.1.4"
public const String szOID_RSA_MD5RSA = "1.2.840.113549.1.1.4";

// #define szOID_OIWSEC_sha1       "1.3.14.3.2.26"
public const String szOID_OIWSEC_sha1 = "1.3.14.3.2.26";

// #define RSA_CSP_PUBLICKEYBLOB               ((LPCSTR) 19)
public const Int32 RSA_CSP_PUBLICKEYBLOB = 19;

// #define X509_PUBLIC_KEY_INFO                ((LPCSTR) 8)
public const Int32 X509_PUBLIC_KEY_INFO = 8;

#endregion

#region STRUCTS

// typedef struct _PUBLICKEYSTRUC 
// {
//       BYTE bType;  
//     BYTE bVersion;  
//      WORD reserved;  
//      ALG_ID aiKeyAlg;
// } BLOBHEADER, PUBLICKEYSTRUC;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct PUBLICKEYSTRUC
{
  public Byte bType;
  public Byte bVersion;
   public Int16 reserved;
  public Int32 aiKeyAlg;
}

// typedef struct _RSAPUBKEY 
// {
//      DWORD magic;
//      DWORD bitlen;
//     DWORD pubexp;
// } RSAPUBKEY;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct RSAPUBKEY 
{
  public Int32 magic;
 public Int32 bitlen;
    public Int32 pubexp;
}

// typedef struct _CRYPTOAPI_BLOB 
// {
//       DWORD   cbData;
//       BYTE    *pbData;
// } CRYPT_HASH_BLOB, CRYPT_INTEGER_BLOB, 
//   CRYPT_OBJID_BLOB, CERT_NAME_BLOB;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct CRYPTOAPI_BLOB
{
  public Int32 cbData;
    public Byte[] pbData;
}

// typedef struct _CRYPT_ALGORITHM_IDENTIFIER 
// {
//      LPSTR pszObjId;
//       CRYPT_OBJID_BLOB Parameters;
// } CRYPT_ALGORITHM_IDENTIFIER;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct CRYPT_ALGORITHM_IDENTIFIER
{
  [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]public String pszObjId;
 public CRYPTOAPI_BLOB Parameters;
}

// typedef struct _CRYPT_SIGN_MESSAGE_PARA 
// {
//     DWORD cbSize;
//     DWORD dwMsgEncodingType;
//      PCCERT_CONTEXT pSigningCert;
//      CRYPT_ALGORITHM_IDENTIFIER HashAlgorithm;
//     void *pvHashAuxInfo;
//      DWORD cMsgCert;
//       PCCERT_CONTEXT *rgpMsgCert;
//       DWORD cMsgCrl;
//        PCCRL_CONTEXT *rgpMsgCrl;
//     DWORD cAuthAttr;
//      PCRYPT_ATTRIBUTE rgAuthAttr;
//      DWORD cUnauthAttr;
//        PCRYPT_ATTRIBUTE rgUnauthAttr;
//        DWORD dwFlags;
//        DWORD dwInnerContentType;
// } CRYPT_SIGN_MESSAGE_PARA;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct CRYPT_SIGN_MESSAGE_PARA 
{
  public Int32 cbSize;
    public Int32 dwMsgEncodingType;
 public IntPtr pSigningCert;
 public CRYPT_ALGORITHM_IDENTIFIER HashAlgorithm;
    public IntPtr pvHashAuxInfo;
    public Int32 cMsgCert;
  public IntPtr rgpMsgCert;
   public Int32 cMsgCrl;
   public IntPtr rgpMsgCrl;
    public Int32 cAuthAttr;
 public IntPtr rgAuthAttr;
   public Int32 cUnauthAttr;
   public IntPtr rgUnauthAttr;
 public Int32 dwFlags;
   public Int32 dwInnerContentType;
}

// typedef struct _CRYPT_VERIFY_MESSAGE_PARA 
// {
//        DWORD cbSize;
//     DWORD dwMsgAndCertEncodingType;
//       HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv;
//        PFN_CRYPT_GET_SIGNER_CERTIFICATE pfnGetSignerCertificate;
//     void *pvGetArg;
// } CRYPT_VERIFY_MESSAGE_PARA;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct CRYPT_VERIFY_MESSAGE_PARA 
{
    public Int32 cbSize;
    public Int32 dwMsgAndCertEncodingType;
  public IntPtr hCryptProv;
   public IntPtr pfnGetSignerCertificate;
  public IntPtr pvGetArg;
}

// typedef struct _CRYPT_BIT_BLOB 
// {
//        DWORD cbData;
//     BYTE *pbData;
//     DWORD cUnusedBits;
// } CRYPT_BIT_BLOB;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct CRYPT_BIT_BLOB 
{
   public Int32 cbData;
    public IntPtr pbData;
   public Int32 cUnusedBits;
}

// typedef struct _CERT_PUBLIC_KEY_INFO 
// {
//        CRYPT_ALGORITHM_IDENTIFIER Algorithm;
//     CRYPT_BIT_BLOB PublicKey;
// } CERT_PUBLIC_KEY_INFO;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct CERT_PUBLIC_KEY_INFO 
{
    public CRYPT_ALGORITHM_IDENTIFIER Algorithm;
    public CRYPT_BIT_BLOB PublicKey;
}

#endregion

#region FUNCTIONS (IMPORTS)

// HCERTSTORE WINAPI CertOpenStore(
//     LPCSTR lpszStoreProvider,
//     DWORD dwMsgAndCertEncodingType,
//       HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv,
//        DWORD dwFlags,
//        const void* pvPara
// );
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError=true)]
public static extern IntPtr CertOpenStore(
    Int32 lpszStoreProvider,
    Int32 dwMsgAndCertEncodingType,
 IntPtr hCryptProv, 
 Int32 dwFlags, 
 String pvPara
); 

// HCERTSTORE WINAPI CertOpenSystemStore(
//     HCRYPTPROV hprov,
//     LPTCSTR szSubsystemProtocol
// );
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError=true)]
public static extern IntPtr CertOpenSystemStore(
 IntPtr hprov, 
  String szSubsystemProtocol
);

// BOOL WINAPI CertCloseStore(
//        HCERTSTORE hCertStore,
//        DWORD dwFlags
// );
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern Boolean CertCloseStore( 
    IntPtr hCertStore,
  Int32 dwFlags
);         

// BOOL WINAPI CryptAcquireContext(
//       HCRYPTPROV* phProv,
//       LPCTSTR pszContainer,
//     LPCTSTR pszProvider,
//      DWORD dwProvType,
//     DWORD dwFlags
// );
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptAcquireContext(
    ref IntPtr hProv,
   String pszContainer,
    String pszProvider,
 Int32 dwProvType,
   Int32 dwFlags
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptCreateHash(
//        HCRYPTPROV hProv,
//     ALG_ID Algid,
//     HCRYPTKEY hKey,
//       DWORD dwFlags,
//        HCRYPTHASH* phHash
// );
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptCreateHash(
 IntPtr hProv,
   Int32 Algid,
    IntPtr hKey,
    Int32 dwFlags,
  ref IntPtr phHash
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptGetHashParam(
//      HCRYPTHASH hHash,
//     DWORD dwParam,
//        BYTE* pbData,
//     DWORD* pdwDataLen,
//        DWORD dwFlags
// );
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptGetHashParam(
    IntPtr hHash,
   Int32 dwParam,
  ref Int32 pbData,
   ref Int32 pdwDataLen,
   Int32 dwFlags
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptSetHashParam(
//      HCRYPTHASH hHash,
//     DWORD dwParam,
//        BYTE* pbData,
//     DWORD dwFlags
// );
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptSetHashParam(
    IntPtr hHash,
   Int32 dwParam,
  Byte[] pbData,
  Int32 dwFlags
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptImportPublicKeyInfo(
//       HCRYPTPROV hCryptProv,
//        DWORD dwCertEncodingType,
//     PCERT_PUBLIC_KEY_INFO pInfo,
//      HCRYPTKEY* phKey
// );
[DllImport("crypt32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptImportPublicKeyInfo(
 IntPtr hCryptProv,
  Int32 dwCertEncodingType,
   IntPtr pInfo,
   ref IntPtr phKey
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptImportKey(
//      HCRYPTPROV hProv,
//     BYTE* pbData,
//     DWORD dwDataLen,
//      HCRYPTKEY hPubKey,
//        DWORD dwFlags,
//        HCRYPTKEY* phKey
// );
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptImportKey(
    IntPtr hProv,
   Byte[] pbData,
  Int32 dwDataLen,
    IntPtr hPubKey,
 Int32 dwFlags,
  ref IntPtr phKey
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptVerifySignature(
//        HCRYPTHASH hHash,
//     BYTE* pbSignature,
//        DWORD dwSigLen,
//       HCRYPTKEY hPubKey,
//        LPCTSTR sDescription,
//     DWORD dwFlags
// );
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptVerifySignature(
   IntPtr hHash,
   Byte[] pbSignature,
 Int32 dwSigLen,
 IntPtr hPubKey,
 String sDescription,
    Int32 dwFlags
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptDestroyKey(
//        HCRYPTKEY hKey
// );
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptDestroyKey(
 IntPtr hKey
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptDestroyHash(
//     HCRYPTHASH hHash
// );
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptDestroyHash(
  IntPtr hHash
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptReleaseContext(
//     HCRYPTPROV hProv,
//     DWORD dwFlags
// );
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptReleaseContext(
  IntPtr hProv,
   Int32 dwFlags
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptGenKey(
//        HCRYPTPROV hProv,
//     ALG_ID Algid,
//     DWORD dwFlags,
//        HCRYPTKEY* phKey
// );   
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptGenKey(
    IntPtr hProv,
   Int32 Algid,
    Int32 dwFlags,
  ref IntPtr phKey
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptExportKey(
//      HCRYPTKEY hKey,
//       HCRYPTKEY hExpKey,
//        DWORD dwBlobType,
//     DWORD dwFlags,
//        BYTE* pbData,
//     DWORD* pdwDataLen
// );
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern bool CryptExportKey(
   IntPtr hKey,
    IntPtr hExpKey,
 Int32 dwBlobType,
   Int32 dwFlags,
  Byte[] pbData,
  ref Int32 pdwDataLen
);

// PCCERT_CONTEXT WINAPI CertFindCertificateInStore(
//        HCERTSTORE hCertStore,
//        DWORD dwCertEncodingType,
//     DWORD dwFindFlags,
//        DWORD dwFindType,
//     const void* pvFindPara,
//       PCCERT_CONTEXT pPrevCertContext
// );
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError=true)]
public static extern IntPtr CertFindCertificateInStore(
  IntPtr hCertStore, 
 Int32 dwCertEncodingType,
   Int32 dwFindFlags,
  Int32 dwFindType,
   String pvFindPara,
  IntPtr pPrevCertContext
);

// BOOL WINAPI CertFreeCertificateContext(
//       PCCERT_CONTEXT pCertContext
// );
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern Boolean CertFreeCertificateContext(
   IntPtr pCertContext
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptSignMessage(
//     PCRYPT_SIGN_MESSAGE_PARA pSignPara,
//       BOOL fDetachedSignature,
//      DWORD cToBeSigned,
//        const BYTE* rgpbToBeSigned[],
//     DWORD rgcbToBeSigned[],
//       BYTE* pbSignedBlob,
//       DWORD* pcbSignedBlob
// );
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern Boolean CryptSignMessage (
   ref CRYPT_SIGN_MESSAGE_PARA pSignPara,
  Boolean fDetachedSignature,
 Int32 cToBeSigned,
  IntPtr[] rgpbToBeSigned,
    Int32[] rgcbToBeSigned,
 Byte[] pbSignedBlob,
    ref Int32 pcbSignedBlob
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptVerifyMessageSignature(
//      PCRYPT_VERIFY_MESSAGE_PARA pVerifyPara,
//       DWORD dwSignerIndex,
//      const BYTE* pbSignedBlob,
//     DWORD cbSignedBlob,
//       BYTE* pbDecoded,
//      DWORD* pcbDecoded,
//        PCCERT_CONTEXT* ppSignerCert
// );
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern Boolean CryptVerifyMessageSignature (
    ref CRYPT_VERIFY_MESSAGE_PARA pVerifyPara,
  Int32 dwSignerIndex,
    Byte[] pbSignedBlob,
    Int32 cbSignedBlob,
 Byte[] pbDecoded,
   ref Int32 pcbDecoded,
   IntPtr ppSignerCert
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptEncodeObject(
//        DWORD dwCertEncodingType,
//     LPCSTR lpszStructType,
//        const void* pvStructInfo,
//     BYTE* pbEncoded,
//      DWORD* pcbEncoded
// );
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern Boolean CryptEncodeObject (
 Int32 dwCertEncodingType,
   Int32 lpszStructType,
   ref CERT_PUBLIC_KEY_INFO pvStructInfo,
  Byte[] pbEncoded,
   ref Int32 pcbEncoded
);      

[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern Boolean CryptEncodeObject (
   Int32 dwCertEncodingType,
   Int32 lpszStructType,
   Byte[] pvStructInfo,
    IntPtr pbEncoded,
   ref Int32 pcbEncoded
);  

// PCCERT_CONTEXT WINAPI CertCreateCertificateContext(
//        DWORD dwCertEncodingType,
//     const BYTE* pbCertEncoded,
//        DWORD cbCertEncoded
// );
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern IntPtr CertCreateCertificateContext (
 Int32 dwCertEncodingType,
   Byte[] pbCertEncoded,
   Int32 cbCertEncoded
);   

// BOOL WINAPI CryptAcquireCertificatePrivateKey(
//     PCCERT_CONTEXT pCert,
//     DWORD dwFlags,
//        void* pvReserved,
//     HCRYPTPROV* phCryptProv,
//      DWORD* pdwKeySpec,
//        BOOL* pfCallerFreeProv
// );
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern Boolean CryptAcquireCertificatePrivateKey (
    IntPtr pCert,
   Int32 dwFlags,
  IntPtr pvReserved,
  ref IntPtr phCryptProv,
 ref Int32 pdwKeySpec,
   ref Boolean pfCallerFreeProv
);  

// BOOL WINAPI CryptHashData(
//     HCRYPTHASH hHash,
//     BYTE* pbData,
//     DWORD dwDataLen,
//      DWORD dwFlags
// );
[DllImport("Advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern Boolean CryptHashData (
    IntPtr hHash,
   Byte[] pbData,
  Int32 dwDataLen,
    Int32 dwFlags
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptSignHash(
//      HCRYPTHASH hHash,
//     DWORD dwKeySpec,
//      LPCTSTR sDescription,
//     DWORD dwFlags,
//        BYTE* pbSignature,
//        DWORD* pdwSigLen
// );
[DllImport("Advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern Boolean CryptSignHash(
  IntPtr hHash,
   Int32 dwKeySpec,
    String sDescription,
    Int32 dwFlags,
  Byte[] pbSignature,
 ref Int32 pdwSigLen
);

// BOOL WINAPI CryptGetUserKey(
//      HCRYPTPROV hProv,
//     DWORD dwKeySpec,
//      HCRYPTKEY* phUserKey
// );
[DllImport("Advapi32.dll", SetLastError=true)]
public static extern Boolean CryptGetUserKey(
    IntPtr hProv,
   Int32 dwKeySpec,
    ref IntPtr phUserKey
);

#endregion 

}
 </SAMPLE>

 

I hope this helps.

Cheers,

 

Alex (Alejandro Campos Magencio)

 

PS:  A new version of .NET Framework is coming out while you read this. Hopefully we won't need to use CryptoAPI directly as often as we did with .NET Framework 1.1/2.0.

PS: I also have VB.NET declarations. I will post them soon.

Comments

  • Anonymous
    January 15, 2009
    Thanks for posting this.  You have saved me a lot of tedious work!
  • Anonymous
    February 12, 2009
    Thanks - I really needed that!
  • Anonymous
    September 15, 2009
    Hi,I want to handle "ENter PIN" dialog and use my own, or setting PIN number default value. how can i do that.thanks in advance.
  • Anonymous
    November 26, 2009
    ThanksIt's very useful for me.
  • Anonymous
    May 11, 2010
    Hi, can you show me example of how to use these methods?Thank youRegardsJohn Kenedy
  • Anonymous
    May 11, 2010
    There are samples in my blog. Just click on P/Invoke tag in the tag cloud to find them.Regards,Alex
  • Anonymous
    April 24, 2011
    Hi, i want to create a C# librairie to interface with HSM using cryptoki.dll. Can you help me please??I don't know how to start.Regards,
  • Anonymous
    April 24, 2011
    Don't know that library, sorry. If you know the functions it exposes, then you need to use .NET's p/invoke mechanism to be able to call them, like I do with the MS functions in this post. Unfortunatelly I cannot teach you p/invoke within this blog. If you have specific problems when implementing p/invoke, you may open support cases with us so we can assist you properly.Regards,Alex
  • Anonymous
    May 03, 2011
    ok, the function are write in C, but i dont'know how to p/invoke this:CK_DEFINE_FUNCTION(CK_RV, C_GetFunctionList)(CK_FUNCTION_LIST_PTR_PTR ppFunctionList);###########################CK_FUNCTION_LIST_PTR is a pointer to a CK_FUNCTION_LIST.CK_FUNCTION_LIST_PTR_PTR is a pointer to a CK_FUNCTION_LIST_PTR.############################typedef struct CK_FUNCTION_LIST {CK_VERSION version;CK_C_Initialize C_Initialize;CK_C_Finalize C_Finalize;CK_C_GetInfo C_GetInfo;CK_C_GetFunctionList C_GetFunctionList;CK_C_GetSlotList C_GetSlotList;CK_C_GetSlotInfo C_GetSlotInfo;CK_C_GetTokenInfo C_GetTokenInfo;CK_C_GetMechanismList C_GetMechanismList;....}################please.
  • Anonymous
    May 03, 2011
    Hi loupoo,There is a lot of info missing there, like what are all those CK_C_* types... As I said, assiting with this kind of p/invoke questions is out of the scope of this blog. You may open a support case if you need help. And you should know before hand what all those types correspond to: int, float, bool, void *, struct, etc., etc.Regards,Alex