Postupy: Diagnostika problematické tiskové úlohy

Článek
12/18/2024

Správci sítě často řeší stížnosti uživatelů na tiskové úlohy, které se nevytisknou nebo se tisknou pomalu. Bohatá sada vlastností tiskové úlohy vystavená v rozhraních API rozhraní Microsoft .NET Framework poskytuje prostředky pro rychlou vzdálenou diagnostiku tiskových úloh.

Příklad

Hlavní kroky pro vytvoření tohoto typu nástroje jsou následující.

Identifikujte tiskovou úlohu, na kterou si uživatel stěžuje. Uživatelé to často nemůžou dělat přesně. Nemusí znát názvy tiskových serverů nebo tiskáren. Mohou popsat umístění tiskárny s použitím jiné terminologie, než jaká byla použita při nastavení její vlastnosti Location. Proto je vhodné vygenerovat seznam aktuálně odeslaných úloh uživatele. Pokud existuje více než jeden, můžete pomocí komunikace mezi uživatelem a správcem tiskového systému určit úlohu, která má problémy. Dílčí kroky jsou následující.
1. Získejte seznam všech tiskových serverů.
2. Projděte servery a dotazujte se na tiskové fronty.
3. V rámci každého průchodu smyčky serveru projděte všechny fronty serveru a dotazujte se na jejich úlohy.
4. V rámci každého průchodu smyčky fronty projděte její úlohy a shromážděte identifikační informace o těch, které odeslal uživatel, jenž si stěžuje.
Po zjištění problematické tiskové úlohy zkontrolujte relevantní vlastnosti a zjistěte, co může být problém. Je například úloha v chybovém stavu, nebo přešla tiskárna, která obsluhuje frontu, do režimu offline, než se úloha mohla vytisknout?

Níže uvedený kód je řada příkladů kódu. První příklad kódu obsahuje smyčku procházející tiskové fronty. (Krok 1c výše.) Proměnná myPrintQueues je objekt PrintQueueCollection pro aktuální tiskový server.

Příklad kódu začíná aktualizací aktuálního objektu tiskové fronty pomocí PrintQueue.Refresh. Tím zajistíte, že vlastnosti objektu přesně představují stav fyzické tiskárny, kterou představuje. Aplikace pak pomocí GetPrintJobInfoCollectionzíská kolekci tiskových úloh, které jsou aktuálně ve frontě tisku.

Dále aplikace prochází kolekci PrintSystemJobInfo a porovnává každou vlastnost Submitter s aliasem stěžujícího uživatele. Pokud se shodují, aplikace přidá identifikační informace o pracovní úloze do řetězce k zobrazení. (Proměnné userName a jobList se inicializují dříve v aplikaci.)

for each (PrintQueue^ pq in myPrintQueues)
{
   pq->Refresh();
   PrintJobInfoCollection^ jobs = pq->GetPrintJobInfoCollection();
   for each (PrintSystemJobInfo^ job in jobs)
   {
      // Since the user may not be able to articulate which job is problematic,
      // present information about each job the user has submitted.
      if (job->Submitter == userName)
      {
         atLeastOne = true;
         jobList = jobList + "\nServer:" + line;
         jobList = jobList + "\n\tQueue:" + pq->Name;
         jobList = jobList + "\n\tLocation:" + pq->Location;
         jobList = jobList + "\n\t\tJob: " + job->JobName + " ID: " + job->JobIdentifier;
      }
   }
}

foreach (PrintQueue pq in myPrintQueues)
{
    pq.Refresh();
    PrintJobInfoCollection jobs = pq.GetPrintJobInfoCollection();
    foreach (PrintSystemJobInfo job in jobs)
    {
        // Since the user may not be able to articulate which job is problematic,
        // present information about each job the user has submitted.
        if (job.Submitter == userName)
        {
            atLeastOne = true;
            jobList = jobList + "\nServer:" + line;
            jobList = jobList + "\n\tQueue:" + pq.Name;
            jobList = jobList + "\n\tLocation:" + pq.Location;
            jobList = jobList + "\n\t\tJob: " + job.JobName + " ID: " + job.JobIdentifier;
        }
    }// end for each print job
}// end for each print queue

For Each pq As PrintQueue In myPrintQueues
    pq.Refresh()
    Dim jobs As PrintJobInfoCollection = pq.GetPrintJobInfoCollection()
    For Each job As PrintSystemJobInfo In jobs
        ' Since the user may not be able to articulate which job is problematic,
        ' present information about each job the user has submitted.
        If job.Submitter = userName Then
            atLeastOne = True
            jobList = jobList & vbLf & "Server:" & line
            jobList = jobList & vbLf & vbTab & "Queue:" & pq.Name
            jobList = jobList & vbLf & vbTab & "Location:" & pq.Location
            jobList = jobList & vbLf & vbTab & vbTab & "Job: " & job.JobName & " ID: " & job.JobIdentifier
        End If
    Next job ' end for each print job

Next pq ' end for each print queue

Následující příklad kódu převezme aplikaci v kroku 2. (Viz výše.) Byla zjištěna problematická úloha a aplikace vyzve k zadání informací, které ji identifikují. Z těchto informací vytvoří objekty PrintServer, PrintQueuea PrintSystemJobInfo.

V tomto okamžiku aplikace obsahuje strukturu větvení odpovídající dvěma způsobům kontroly stavu tiskové úlohy:

Můžete číst příznaky vlastnosti JobStatus, která je typu PrintJobStatus.
Můžete si přečíst každou relevantní vlastnost, například IsBlocked a IsInError.

Tento příklad ukazuje obě metody, takže uživatel byl dříve vyzván ohledně toho, kterou metodu použít, a odpověděl "Y", pokud chtěl použít příznaky vlastnosti JobStatus. Podrobnosti o těchto dvou metodách najdete níže. Aplikace nakonec používá metodu s názvem ReportQueueAndJobAvailability k hlášení, zda lze úlohu vytisknout v tuto denní dobu. Tato metoda je popsána v Zjistit, zda lze tiskovou úlohu tisknout v tuto denní dobu.

// When the problematic print job has been identified, enter information about it.
Console::Write("\nEnter the print server hosting the job (including leading slashes \\\\): " + "\n(press Return for the current computer \\\\{0}): ", Environment::MachineName);
String^ pServer = Console::ReadLine();
if (pServer == "")
{
   pServer = "\\\\" + Environment::MachineName;
}
Console::Write("\nEnter the print queue hosting the job: ");
String^ pQueue = Console::ReadLine();
Console::Write("\nEnter the job ID: ");
Int16 jobID = Convert::ToInt16(Console::ReadLine());

// Create objects to represent the server, queue, and print job.
PrintServer^ hostingServer = gcnew PrintServer(pServer, PrintSystemDesiredAccess::AdministrateServer);
PrintQueue^ hostingQueue = gcnew PrintQueue(hostingServer, pQueue, PrintSystemDesiredAccess::AdministratePrinter);
PrintSystemJobInfo^ theJob = hostingQueue->GetJob(jobID);

if (useAttributesResponse == "Y")
{
   TroubleSpotter::SpotTroubleUsingJobAttributes(theJob);
   // TroubleSpotter class is defined in the complete example.
} else
{
   TroubleSpotter::SpotTroubleUsingProperties(theJob);
}

TroubleSpotter::ReportQueueAndJobAvailability(theJob);

// When the problematic print job has been identified, enter information about it.
Console.Write("\nEnter the print server hosting the job (including leading slashes \\\\): " +
"\n(press Return for the current computer \\\\{0}): ", Environment.MachineName);
String pServer = Console.ReadLine();
if (pServer == "")
{
    pServer = "\\\\" +Environment.MachineName;
}
Console.Write("\nEnter the print queue hosting the job: ");
String pQueue = Console.ReadLine();
Console.Write("\nEnter the job ID: ");
Int16 jobID = Convert.ToInt16(Console.ReadLine());

// Create objects to represent the server, queue, and print job.
PrintServer hostingServer = new PrintServer(pServer, PrintSystemDesiredAccess.AdministrateServer);
PrintQueue hostingQueue = new PrintQueue(hostingServer, pQueue, PrintSystemDesiredAccess.AdministratePrinter);
PrintSystemJobInfo theJob = hostingQueue.GetJob(jobID);

if (useAttributesResponse == "Y")
{
    TroubleSpotter.SpotTroubleUsingJobAttributes(theJob);
    // TroubleSpotter class is defined in the complete example.
}
else
{
    TroubleSpotter.SpotTroubleUsingProperties(theJob);
}

TroubleSpotter.ReportQueueAndJobAvailability(theJob);

' When the problematic print job has been identified, enter information about it.
Console.Write(vbLf & "Enter the print server hosting the job (including leading slashes \\): " & vbLf & "(press Return for the current computer \\{0}): ", Environment.MachineName)
Dim pServer As String = Console.ReadLine()
If pServer = "" Then
    pServer = "\\" & Environment.MachineName
End If
Console.Write(vbLf & "Enter the print queue hosting the job: ")
Dim pQueue As String = Console.ReadLine()
Console.Write(vbLf & "Enter the job ID: ")
Dim jobID As Int16 = Convert.ToInt16(Console.ReadLine())

' Create objects to represent the server, queue, and print job.
Dim hostingServer As New PrintServer(pServer, PrintSystemDesiredAccess.AdministrateServer)
Dim hostingQueue As New PrintQueue(hostingServer, pQueue, PrintSystemDesiredAccess.AdministratePrinter)
Dim theJob As PrintSystemJobInfo = hostingQueue.GetJob(jobID)

If useAttributesResponse = "Y" Then
    TroubleSpotter.SpotTroubleUsingJobAttributes(theJob)
    ' TroubleSpotter class is defined in the complete example.
Else
    TroubleSpotter.SpotTroubleUsingProperties(theJob)
End If

TroubleSpotter.ReportQueueAndJobAvailability(theJob)

Pokud chcete zkontrolovat stav tiskové úlohy pomocí příznaků vlastnosti JobStatus, zkontrolujte každý relevantní příznak a zkontrolujte, jestli je nastavený. Standardní způsob, jak zjistit, jestli je jeden bit nastavený v sadě bitových příznaků, je provést logickou operaci AND se sadou příznaků jako jeden operand a příznak samotný jako druhý. Vzhledem k tomu, že samotný příznak má pouze jednu bitovou sadu, výsledkem logické funkce AND je, že je ve většině případů nastaven stejný bit. Chcete-li zjistit, zda tomu tak je, stačí porovnat výsledek logického AND se samotným příznakem. Další informace najdete v tématu ,& – operátor & (referenční dokumentace jazyka C#) a .

Pro každý atribut, jehož bit je nastaven, program to hlásí na obrazovku konzoly a někdy navrhuje způsob reakce. (Metoda HandlePausedJob, která se volá, pokud je úloha nebo fronta pozastavena, je dále popsána níže.)

// Check for possible trouble states of a print job using the flags of the JobStatus property
static void SpotTroubleUsingJobAttributes (PrintSystemJobInfo^ theJob) 
{
   if ((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::Blocked) == PrintJobStatus::Blocked)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The job is blocked.");
   }
   if (((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::Completed) == PrintJobStatus::Completed)
      || 
      ((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::Printed) == PrintJobStatus::Printed))
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The job has finished. Have user recheck all output bins and be sure the correct printer is being checked.");
   }
   if (((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::Deleted) == PrintJobStatus::Deleted)
      || 
      ((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::Deleting) == PrintJobStatus::Deleting))
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The user or someone with administration rights to the queue has deleted the job. It must be resubmitted.");
   }
   if ((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::Error) == PrintJobStatus::Error)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The job has errored.");
   }
   if ((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::Offline) == PrintJobStatus::Offline)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The printer is offline. Have user put it online with printer front panel.");
   }
   if ((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::PaperOut) == PrintJobStatus::PaperOut)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The printer is out of paper of the size required by the job. Have user add paper.");
   }
   if (((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::Paused) == PrintJobStatus::Paused)
      || 
      ((theJob->HostingPrintQueue->QueueStatus & PrintQueueStatus::Paused) == PrintQueueStatus::Paused))
   {
      HandlePausedJob(theJob);
      //HandlePausedJob is defined in the complete example.
   }

   if ((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::Printing) == PrintJobStatus::Printing)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The job is printing now.");
   }
   if ((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::Spooling) == PrintJobStatus::Spooling)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The job is spooling now.");
   }
   if ((theJob->JobStatus & PrintJobStatus::UserIntervention) == PrintJobStatus::UserIntervention)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The printer needs human intervention.");
   }
};

// Check for possible trouble states of a print job using the flags of the JobStatus property
internal static void SpotTroubleUsingJobAttributes(PrintSystemJobInfo theJob)
{
    if ((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.Blocked) == PrintJobStatus.Blocked)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The job is blocked.");
    }
    if (((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.Completed) == PrintJobStatus.Completed)
        ||
        ((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.Printed) == PrintJobStatus.Printed))
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The job has finished. Have user recheck all output bins and be sure the correct printer is being checked.");
    }
    if (((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.Deleted) == PrintJobStatus.Deleted)
        ||
        ((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.Deleting) == PrintJobStatus.Deleting))
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The user or someone with administration rights to the queue has deleted the job. It must be resubmitted.");
    }
    if ((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.Error) == PrintJobStatus.Error)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The job has errored.");
    }
    if ((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.Offline) == PrintJobStatus.Offline)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The printer is offline. Have user put it online with printer front panel.");
    }
    if ((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.PaperOut) == PrintJobStatus.PaperOut)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The printer is out of paper of the size required by the job. Have user add paper.");
    }

    if (((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.Paused) == PrintJobStatus.Paused)
        ||
        ((theJob.HostingPrintQueue.QueueStatus & PrintQueueStatus.Paused) == PrintQueueStatus.Paused))
    {
        HandlePausedJob(theJob);
        //HandlePausedJob is defined in the complete example.
    }

    if ((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.Printing) == PrintJobStatus.Printing)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The job is printing now.");
    }
    if ((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.Spooling) == PrintJobStatus.Spooling)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The job is spooling now.");
    }
    if ((theJob.JobStatus & PrintJobStatus.UserIntervention) == PrintJobStatus.UserIntervention)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The printer needs human intervention.");
    }
}//end SpotTroubleUsingJobAttributes

' Check for possible trouble states of a print job using the flags of the JobStatus property
Friend Shared Sub SpotTroubleUsingJobAttributes(ByVal theJob As PrintSystemJobInfo)
    If (theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.Blocked) = PrintJobStatus.Blocked Then
        Console.WriteLine("The job is blocked.")
    End If
    If ((theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.Completed) = PrintJobStatus.Completed) OrElse ((theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.Printed) = PrintJobStatus.Printed) Then
        Console.WriteLine("The job has finished. Have user recheck all output bins and be sure the correct printer is being checked.")
    End If
    If ((theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.Deleted) = PrintJobStatus.Deleted) OrElse ((theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.Deleting) = PrintJobStatus.Deleting) Then
        Console.WriteLine("The user or someone with administration rights to the queue has deleted the job. It must be resubmitted.")
    End If
    If (theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.Error) = PrintJobStatus.Error Then
        Console.WriteLine("The job has errored.")
    End If
    If (theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.Offline) = PrintJobStatus.Offline Then
        Console.WriteLine("The printer is offline. Have user put it online with printer front panel.")
    End If
    If (theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.PaperOut) = PrintJobStatus.PaperOut Then
        Console.WriteLine("The printer is out of paper of the size required by the job. Have user add paper.")
    End If

    If ((theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.Paused) = PrintJobStatus.Paused) OrElse ((theJob.HostingPrintQueue.QueueStatus And PrintQueueStatus.Paused) = PrintQueueStatus.Paused) Then
        HandlePausedJob(theJob)
        'HandlePausedJob is defined in the complete example.
    End If

    If (theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.Printing) = PrintJobStatus.Printing Then
        Console.WriteLine("The job is printing now.")
    End If
    If (theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.Spooling) = PrintJobStatus.Spooling Then
        Console.WriteLine("The job is spooling now.")
    End If
    If (theJob.JobStatus And PrintJobStatus.UserIntervention) = PrintJobStatus.UserIntervention Then
        Console.WriteLine("The printer needs human intervention.")
    End If

End Sub

Pokud chcete zkontrolovat stav tiskové úlohy pomocí samostatných vlastností, stačí přečíst každou vlastnost a pokud je tato vlastnost true, nahlásit na obrazovku konzoly a případně navrhnout způsob, jak reagovat. (Metoda HandlePausedJob, která se volá, pokud je úloha nebo fronta pozastavena, je popsána níže.)

// Check for possible trouble states of a print job using its properties
static void SpotTroubleUsingProperties (PrintSystemJobInfo^ theJob) 
{
   if (theJob->IsBlocked)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The job is blocked.");
   }
   if (theJob->IsCompleted || theJob->IsPrinted)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The job has finished. Have user recheck all output bins and be sure the correct printer is being checked.");
   }
   if (theJob->IsDeleted || theJob->IsDeleting)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The user or someone with administration rights to the queue has deleted the job. It must be resubmitted.");
   }
   if (theJob->IsInError)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The job has errored.");
   }
   if (theJob->IsOffline)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The printer is offline. Have user put it online with printer front panel.");
   }
   if (theJob->IsPaperOut)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The printer is out of paper of the size required by the job. Have user add paper.");
   }

   if (theJob->IsPaused || theJob->HostingPrintQueue->IsPaused)
   {
      HandlePausedJob(theJob);
      //HandlePausedJob is defined in the complete example.
   }

   if (theJob->IsPrinting)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The job is printing now.");
   }
   if (theJob->IsSpooling)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The job is spooling now.");
   }
   if (theJob->IsUserInterventionRequired)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("The printer needs human intervention.");
   }
};

// Check for possible trouble states of a print job using its properties
internal static void SpotTroubleUsingProperties(PrintSystemJobInfo theJob)
{
    if (theJob.IsBlocked)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The job is blocked.");
    }
    if (theJob.IsCompleted || theJob.IsPrinted)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The job has finished. Have user recheck all output bins and be sure the correct printer is being checked.");
    }
    if (theJob.IsDeleted || theJob.IsDeleting)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The user or someone with administration rights to the queue has deleted the job. It must be resubmitted.");
    }
    if (theJob.IsInError)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The job has errored.");
    }
    if (theJob.IsOffline)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The printer is offline. Have user put it online with printer front panel.");
    }
    if (theJob.IsPaperOut)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The printer is out of paper of the size required by the job. Have user add paper.");
    }

    if (theJob.IsPaused || theJob.HostingPrintQueue.IsPaused)
    {
        HandlePausedJob(theJob);
        //HandlePausedJob is defined in the complete example.
    }

    if (theJob.IsPrinting)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The job is printing now.");
    }
    if (theJob.IsSpooling)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The job is spooling now.");
    }
    if (theJob.IsUserInterventionRequired)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("The printer needs human intervention.");
    }
}//end SpotTroubleUsingProperties

' Check for possible trouble states of a print job using its properties
Friend Shared Sub SpotTroubleUsingProperties(ByVal theJob As PrintSystemJobInfo)
    If theJob.IsBlocked Then
        Console.WriteLine("The job is blocked.")
    End If
    If theJob.IsCompleted OrElse theJob.IsPrinted Then
        Console.WriteLine("The job has finished. Have user recheck all output bins and be sure the correct printer is being checked.")
    End If
    If theJob.IsDeleted OrElse theJob.IsDeleting Then
        Console.WriteLine("The user or someone with administration rights to the queue has deleted the job. It must be resubmitted.")
    End If
    If theJob.IsInError Then
        Console.WriteLine("The job has errored.")
    End If
    If theJob.IsOffline Then
        Console.WriteLine("The printer is offline. Have user put it online with printer front panel.")
    End If
    If theJob.IsPaperOut Then
        Console.WriteLine("The printer is out of paper of the size required by the job. Have user add paper.")
    End If

    If theJob.IsPaused OrElse theJob.HostingPrintQueue.IsPaused Then
        HandlePausedJob(theJob)
        'HandlePausedJob is defined in the complete example.
    End If

    If theJob.IsPrinting Then
        Console.WriteLine("The job is printing now.")
    End If
    If theJob.IsSpooling Then
        Console.WriteLine("The job is spooling now.")
    End If
    If theJob.IsUserInterventionRequired Then
        Console.WriteLine("The printer needs human intervention.")
    End If

End Sub

Metoda HandlePausedJob umožňuje uživateli aplikace vzdáleně obnovit pozastavené úlohy. Vzhledem k tomu, že může být dobrý důvod, proč se tisková fronta pozastavila, metoda začíná výzvou k rozhodnutí uživatele o tom, jestli se má obnovit. Pokud je odpověď "Y", volá se metoda PrintQueue.Resume.

V dalším kroku se uživateli zobrazí výzva k rozhodnutí, jestli se má samotná úloha obnovit, pouze pokud je pozastavena nezávisle na tiskové frontě. (Porovnání PrintQueue.IsPaused a PrintSystemJobInfo.IsPaused.) Pokud je odpověď "Y", volá se PrintSystemJobInfo.Resume; jinak se volá Cancel.

static void HandlePausedJob (PrintSystemJobInfo^ theJob) 
{
   // If there's no good reason for the queue to be paused, resume it and 
   // give user choice to resume or cancel the job.
   Console::WriteLine("The user or someone with administrative rights to the queue" + "\nhas paused the job or queue." + "\nResume the queue? (Has no effect if queue is not paused.)" + "\nEnter \"Y\" to resume, otherwise press return: ");
   String^ resume = Console::ReadLine();
   if (resume == "Y")
   {
      theJob->HostingPrintQueue->Resume();

      // It is possible the job is also paused. Find out how the user wants to handle that.
      Console::WriteLine("Does user want to resume print job or cancel it?" + "\nEnter \"Y\" to resume (any other key cancels the print job): ");
      String^ userDecision = Console::ReadLine();
      if (userDecision == "Y")
      {
         theJob->Resume();
      } else
      {
         theJob->Cancel();
      }
   }
};

internal static void HandlePausedJob(PrintSystemJobInfo theJob)
{
    // If there's no good reason for the queue to be paused, resume it and
    // give user choice to resume or cancel the job.
    Console.WriteLine("The user or someone with administrative rights to the queue" +
         "\nhas paused the job or queue." +
         "\nResume the queue? (Has no effect if queue is not paused.)" +
         "\nEnter \"Y\" to resume, otherwise press return: ");
    String resume = Console.ReadLine();
    if (resume == "Y")
    {
        theJob.HostingPrintQueue.Resume();

        // It is possible the job is also paused. Find out how the user wants to handle that.
        Console.WriteLine("Does user want to resume print job or cancel it?" +
            "\nEnter \"Y\" to resume (any other key cancels the print job): ");
        String userDecision = Console.ReadLine();
        if (userDecision == "Y")
        {
            theJob.Resume();
        }
        else
        {
            theJob.Cancel();
        }
    }//end if the queue should be resumed
}//end HandlePausedJob

Friend Shared Sub HandlePausedJob(ByVal theJob As PrintSystemJobInfo)
    ' If there's no good reason for the queue to be paused, resume it and 
    ' give user choice to resume or cancel the job.
    Console.WriteLine("The user or someone with administrative rights to the queue" & vbLf & "has paused the job or queue." & vbLf & "Resume the queue? (Has no effect if queue is not paused.)" & vbLf & "Enter ""Y"" to resume, otherwise press return: ")
    Dim [resume] As String = Console.ReadLine()
    If [resume] = "Y" Then
        theJob.HostingPrintQueue.Resume()

        ' It is possible the job is also paused. Find out how the user wants to handle that.
        Console.WriteLine("Does user want to resume print job or cancel it?" & vbLf & "Enter ""Y"" to resume (any other key cancels the print job): ")
        Dim userDecision As String = Console.ReadLine()
        If userDecision = "Y" Then
            theJob.Resume()
        Else
            theJob.Cancel()
        End If
    End If 'end if the queue should be resumed

End Sub

Viz také

PrintJobStatus
PrintSystemJobInfo
FlagsAttribute
PrintQueue
& Operátor (referenční dokumentace jazyka C#)
Dokumenty ve WPF
Přehled tisku

Sdílet prostřednictvím

Postupy: Diagnostika problematické tiskové úlohy

Příklad

Viz také

Další materiály